Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PKIB

Gene summary for PKIB

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PKIB

Gene ID

5570

Gene namecAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor beta
Gene AliasPRKACN2
Cytomap6q22.31
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000723

UniProtAcc

Q9C010


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5570PKIBGSM4909281HumanBreastIDC9.32e-07-2.56e-010.21
5570PKIBGSM4909282HumanBreastIDC3.54e-03-2.17e-01-0.0288
5570PKIBGSM4909285HumanBreastIDC1.05e-04-2.50e-010.21
5570PKIBGSM4909286HumanBreastIDC5.51e-06-2.59e-010.1081
5570PKIBGSM4909290HumanBreastIDC5.58e-115.36e-010.2096
5570PKIBGSM4909291HumanBreastIDC1.92e-03-2.74e-010.1753
5570PKIBGSM4909293HumanBreastIDC2.26e-114.14e-010.1581
5570PKIBGSM4909294HumanBreastIDC4.05e-064.13e-010.2022
5570PKIBGSM4909296HumanBreastIDC1.07e-02-1.66e-010.1524
5570PKIBGSM4909297HumanBreastIDC1.50e-04-5.48e-020.1517
5570PKIBGSM4909298HumanBreastIDC2.64e-08-2.71e-010.1551
5570PKIBGSM4909301HumanBreastIDC9.39e-033.64e-010.1577
5570PKIBGSM4909307HumanBreastIDC1.32e-176.32e-010.1569
5570PKIBGSM4909308HumanBreastIDC1.80e-721.09e+000.158
5570PKIBGSM4909311HumanBreastIDC2.75e-14-2.97e-010.1534
5570PKIBGSM4909312HumanBreastIDC2.37e-11-2.66e-010.1552
5570PKIBGSM4909319HumanBreastIDC8.85e-12-2.70e-010.1563
5570PKIBGSM4909320HumanBreastIDC2.37e-03-2.97e-010.1575
5570PKIBGSM4909321HumanBreastIDC1.02e-051.69e-010.1559
5570PKIBM5HumanBreastIDC5.88e-056.94e-010.1598
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:005134814BreastIDCnegative regulation of transferase activity39/1434268/187237.89e-051.56e-0339
GO:190435813BreastIDCpositive regulation of telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening10/143437/187233.45e-045.07e-0310
GO:001083313BreastIDCtelomere maintenance via telomere lengthening16/143481/187233.70e-045.30e-0316
GO:200057313BreastIDCpositive regulation of DNA biosynthetic process14/143466/187233.96e-045.54e-0314
GO:200027813BreastIDCregulation of DNA biosynthetic process19/1434106/187234.05e-045.60e-0319
GO:190435612BreastIDCregulation of telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening13/143461/187236.03e-047.57e-0313
GO:000700413BreastIDCtelomere maintenance via telomerase14/143469/187236.37e-047.94e-0314
GO:00459369BreastIDCnegative regulation of phosphate metabolic process53/1434441/187237.21e-048.79e-0353
GO:00105639BreastIDCnegative regulation of phosphorus metabolic process53/1434442/187237.60e-049.25e-0353
GO:003221212BreastIDCpositive regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase9/143434/187238.01e-049.58e-039
GO:005197312BreastIDCpositive regulation of telomerase activity9/143434/187238.01e-049.58e-039
GO:000072312BreastIDCtelomere maintenance21/1434131/187239.62e-041.09e-0221
GO:00718976BreastIDCDNA biosynthetic process26/1434180/187231.28e-031.35e-0226
GO:200125212BreastIDCpositive regulation of chromosome organization15/143482/187231.28e-031.35e-0215
GO:000627812BreastIDCRNA-dependent DNA biosynthetic process14/143475/187231.50e-031.51e-0214
GO:003221012BreastIDCregulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase11/143453/187231.95e-031.86e-0211
GO:00330445BreastIDCregulation of chromosome organization26/1434187/187232.22e-032.06e-0226
GO:005197212BreastIDCregulation of telomerase activity10/143447/187232.54e-032.28e-0210
GO:003220412BreastIDCregulation of telomere maintenance14/143480/187232.83e-032.48e-0214
GO:003220612BreastIDCpositive regulation of telomere maintenance10/143452/187235.49e-034.03e-0210
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PKIBSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.31G>Tp.Asp11Tyrp.D11YQ9C010protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)possibly_damaging(0.87)TCGA-OL-A6VO-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereCR
PKIBSNVMissense_Mutationc.105N>Gp.Asn35Lysp.N35KQ9C010protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A6-2686-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PKIBSNVMissense_Mutationrs752581156c.98N>Ap.Arg33Hisp.R33HQ9C010protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-A6-3808-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PKIBSNVMissense_Mutationc.62N>Ap.Gly21Glup.G21EQ9C010protein_codingtolerated(0.08)possibly_damaging(0.522)TCGA-G4-6304-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapyfluorouracilPD
PKIBdeletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.64delGp.Val22SerfsTer40p.V22Sfs*40Q9C010protein_codingTCGA-AA-3949-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PKIBSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.101N>Ap.Arg34Glnp.R34QQ9C010protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-B5-A3FC-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PKIBSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.210N>Cp.Glu70Aspp.E70DQ9C010protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.755)TCGA-BS-A0UF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PKIBSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.116N>Gp.Asp39Glyp.D39GQ9C010protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-EO-A22R-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PKIBSNVMissense_Mutationc.199N>Cp.Glu67Glnp.E67QQ9C010protein_codingtolerated(0.51)benign(0.005)TCGA-33-6737-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaMale>=65III/IVChemotherapygemcitabinePD
PKIBSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.45N>Tp.Met15Ilep.M15IQ9C010protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.98)TCGA-NC-A5HI-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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