Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PIR

Gene summary for PIR

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PIR

Gene ID

8544

Gene namepirin
Gene AliasPIR
CytomapXp22.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0002376

UniProtAcc

A0A024RBX6


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
8544PIRLZE2THumanEsophagusESCC1.97e-071.01e+000.082
8544PIRLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC3.27e-381.53e+000.0811
8544PIRLZE7THumanEsophagusESCC2.64e-117.92e-010.0667
8544PIRLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC9.11e-145.65e-010.067
8544PIRLZE20THumanEsophagusESCC4.09e-114.20e-010.0662
8544PIRLZE22THumanEsophagusESCC6.35e-087.24e-010.068
8544PIRLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.43e-092.26e-010.0596
8544PIRLZE21THumanEsophagusESCC4.06e-109.19e-010.0655
8544PIRLZE6THumanEsophagusESCC2.33e-033.98e-010.0845
8544PIRP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.40e-387.92e-010.1177
8544PIRP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.15e-371.07e+000.1323
8544PIRP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.38e-214.67e-010.1327
8544PIRP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.93e-244.22e-010.0889
8544PIRP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.05e-391.03e+000.1131
8544PIRP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.57e-304.92e-010.116
8544PIRP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.25e-064.85e-010.1426
8544PIRP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.99e-356.27e-010.1122
8544PIRP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.44e-711.75e+000.1149
8544PIRP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.24e-163.05e-010.1153
8544PIRP19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.88e-077.60e-010.1662
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:004819318EsophagusESCCGolgi vesicle transport231/8552296/187231.82e-309.63e-28231
GO:005165617EsophagusESCCestablishment of organelle localization273/8552390/187239.13e-231.81e-20273
GO:0043254111EsophagusESCCregulation of protein-containing complex assembly278/8552428/187233.81e-162.77e-14278
GO:0031334111EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly166/8552237/187232.06e-141.07e-12166
GO:005105215EsophagusESCCregulation of DNA metabolic process232/8552359/187232.40e-131.13e-11232
GO:00482853EsophagusESCCorganelle fission301/8552488/187234.64e-132.12e-11301
GO:0010821110EsophagusESCCregulation of mitochondrion organization107/8552144/187232.31e-129.41e-11107
GO:00002802EsophagusESCCnuclear division270/8552439/187231.17e-114.24e-10270
GO:005105417EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of DNA metabolic process139/8552201/187231.20e-114.33e-10139
GO:1902905111EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of supramolecular fiber organization142/8552209/187235.51e-111.76e-09142
GO:1902903111EsophagusESCCregulation of supramolecular fiber organization237/8552383/187239.06e-112.75e-09237
GO:2001020110EsophagusESCCregulation of response to DNA damage stimulus145/8552219/187235.97e-101.50e-08145
GO:0030099111EsophagusESCCmyeloid cell differentiation232/8552381/187231.22e-092.90e-08232
GO:005149520EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of cytoskeleton organization147/8552226/187232.93e-096.38e-08147
GO:001082215EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of mitochondrion organization58/855274/187238.55e-091.73e-0758
GO:003250614EsophagusESCCcytokinetic process35/855239/187239.38e-091.90e-0735
GO:0051258111EsophagusESCCprotein polymerization183/8552297/187231.94e-083.75e-07183
GO:000701527EsophagusESCCactin filament organization259/8552442/187232.37e-084.50e-07259
GO:000091016EsophagusESCCcytokinesis115/8552173/187232.48e-084.68e-07115
GO:0032273111EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of protein polymerization95/8552138/187232.97e-085.57e-0795
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
PIRDPCSkinADJNAA25,PCAT1,FZD8, etc.1.26e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PIRSNVMissense_Mutationc.334N>Gp.His112Aspp.H112DO00625protein_codingtolerated(0.4)possibly_damaging(0.455)TCGA-A8-A09W-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PIRSNVMissense_Mutationrs200350682c.587C>Tp.Thr196Metp.T196MO00625protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-D8-A1XJ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
PIRSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.397N>Cp.Glu133Glnp.E133QO00625protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.806)TCGA-E2-A1LG-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
PIRinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.338_339insAp.Leu114ProfsTer6p.L114Pfs*6O00625protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0HF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
PIRinsertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.337_338insATTTTGTTTTGTGTTTCTAGTGCAAACAAAAGTAATTp.Gly113AspfsTer7p.G113Dfs*7O00625protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0HF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
PIRSNVMissense_Mutationrs757971715c.539N>Tp.Ala180Valp.A180VO00625protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.329)TCGA-EX-A69M-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PIRSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.448N>Ap.Ala150Thrp.A150TO00625protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.007)TCGA-5M-AAT6-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
PIRSNVMissense_Mutationc.623C>Tp.Ala208Valp.A208VO00625protein_codingtolerated(0.37)benign(0.014)TCGA-AD-A5EJ-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIRSNVMissense_Mutationc.554C>Tp.Pro185Leup.P185LO00625protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.013)TCGA-NH-A5IV-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIRSNVMissense_Mutationc.776N>Gp.Asn259Serp.N259SO00625protein_codingtolerated(0.09)probably_damaging(0.922)TCGA-AP-A056-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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