Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PIK3R4

Gene summary for PIK3R4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PIK3R4

Gene ID

30849

Gene namephosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 4
Gene AliasVPS15
Cytomap3q22.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000910

UniProtAcc

Q99570


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
30849PIK3R4CCI_1HumanCervixCC1.31e-042.92e-010.528
30849PIK3R4CCI_2HumanCervixCC3.74e-106.75e-010.5249
30849PIK3R4CCI_3HumanCervixCC4.50e-136.31e-010.516
30849PIK3R4LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC2.12e-023.79e-010.082
30849PIK3R4LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC2.88e-093.18e-010.0811
30849PIK3R4LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC1.49e-084.99e-010.0667
30849PIK3R4LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC3.40e-021.20e-010.067
30849PIK3R4LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC5.37e-031.56e-010.0596
30849PIK3R4P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.17e-042.41e-010.0875
30849PIK3R4P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.93e-356.01e-010.1177
30849PIK3R4P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.97e-102.18e-010.1323
30849PIK3R4P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.67e-079.39e-020.1327
30849PIK3R4P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.77e-112.33e-010.0889
30849PIK3R4P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.65e-101.40e-010.1131
30849PIK3R4P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.62e-152.81e-010.116
30849PIK3R4P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.41e-112.59e-010.1122
30849PIK3R4P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.29e-133.20e-010.1149
30849PIK3R4P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.35e-153.23e-010.1153
30849PIK3R4P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.36e-143.05e-010.1124
30849PIK3R4P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.52e-153.29e-010.1617
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00725949CervixCCestablishment of protein localization to organelle99/2311422/187231.23e-102.11e-0899
GO:007149610CervixCCcellular response to external stimulus78/2311320/187231.82e-091.98e-0778
GO:003367410CervixCCpositive regulation of kinase activity101/2311467/187238.66e-097.22e-07101
GO:00316689CervixCCcellular response to extracellular stimulus59/2311246/187233.03e-071.24e-0559
GO:000660510CervixCCprotein targeting68/2311314/187232.17e-066.55e-0568
GO:003166710CervixCCresponse to nutrient levels92/2311474/187235.80e-061.42e-0492
GO:00092678CervixCCcellular response to starvation39/2311156/187231.04e-052.32e-0439
GO:00425948CervixCCresponse to starvation46/2311197/187231.24e-052.59e-0446
GO:00316698CervixCCcellular response to nutrient levels49/2311215/187231.32e-052.68e-0449
GO:00726655CervixCCprotein localization to vacuole20/231167/187231.12e-041.40e-0320
GO:00162367CervixCCmacroautophagy58/2311291/187231.40e-041.70e-0358
GO:00513021CervixCCregulation of cell division39/2311177/187232.05e-042.33e-0339
GO:00431127CervixCCreceptor metabolic process37/2311166/187232.31e-042.58e-0337
GO:00009107CervixCCcytokinesis37/2311173/187235.40e-045.23e-0337
GO:00070347CervixCCvacuolar transport34/2311157/187237.03e-046.40e-0334
GO:00066235CervixCCprotein targeting to vacuole12/231137/187231.15e-039.39e-0312
GO:0032465CervixCCregulation of cytokinesis22/231192/187231.55e-031.20e-0222
GO:00726665CervixCCestablishment of protein localization to vacuole14/231149/187231.84e-031.37e-0214
GO:0072594110EsophagusESCCestablishment of protein localization to organelle311/8552422/187233.02e-322.13e-29311
GO:001623617EsophagusESCCmacroautophagy216/8552291/187231.94e-234.57e-21216
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0501018CervixCCAlzheimer disease113/1267384/84659.67e-143.92e-122.32e-12113
hsa0501618CervixCCHuntington disease94/1267306/84658.49e-133.06e-111.81e-1194
hsa0502218CervixCCPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases128/1267476/84652.87e-129.29e-115.50e-11128
hsa0501418CervixCCAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis103/1267364/84651.79e-114.47e-102.64e-10103
hsa0513120CervixCCShigellosis69/1267247/84657.64e-081.03e-066.10e-0769
hsa0501716CervixCCSpinocerebellar ataxia35/1267143/84651.77e-037.21e-034.26e-0335
hsa0501019CervixCCAlzheimer disease113/1267384/84659.67e-143.92e-122.32e-12113
hsa0501619CervixCCHuntington disease94/1267306/84658.49e-133.06e-111.81e-1194
hsa0502219CervixCCPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases128/1267476/84652.87e-129.29e-115.50e-11128
hsa0501419CervixCCAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis103/1267364/84651.79e-114.47e-102.64e-10103
hsa05131110CervixCCShigellosis69/1267247/84657.64e-081.03e-066.10e-0769
hsa0501717CervixCCSpinocerebellar ataxia35/1267143/84651.77e-037.21e-034.26e-0335
hsa05014210EsophagusESCCAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis266/4205364/84651.31e-202.20e-181.13e-18266
hsa05016210EsophagusESCCHuntington disease226/4205306/84651.38e-188.72e-174.46e-17226
hsa05022210EsophagusESCCPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases318/4205476/84656.10e-152.04e-131.05e-13318
hsa05010210EsophagusESCCAlzheimer disease263/4205384/84651.80e-145.47e-132.80e-13263
hsa05131211EsophagusESCCShigellosis176/4205247/84652.27e-124.01e-112.05e-11176
hsa0414010EsophagusESCCAutophagy - animal101/4205141/84657.60e-086.21e-073.18e-07101
hsa0501728EsophagusESCCSpinocerebellar ataxia94/4205143/84656.77e-052.90e-041.48e-0494
hsa041362EsophagusESCCAutophagy - other23/420532/84658.99e-032.14e-021.09e-0223
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PIK3R4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.3557N>Ap.Arg1186Glnp.R1186QQ99570protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.948)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIK3R4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1963N>Ap.Glu655Lysp.E655KQ99570protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.67)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIK3R4SNVMissense_Mutationrs139640851c.1099N>Ap.Glu367Lysp.E367KQ99570protein_codingtolerated(0.25)benign(0.037)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIK3R4SNVMissense_Mutationrs757385067c.1250N>Ap.Arg417Hisp.R417HQ99570protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AN-A0AK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIK3R4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2337G>Ap.Met779Ilep.M779IQ99570protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.019)TCGA-B6-A400-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PIK3R4SNVMissense_Mutationc.689G>Cp.Arg230Thrp.R230TQ99570protein_codingtolerated(0.39)benign(0.415)TCGA-BH-A0BZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinCR
PIK3R4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1165C>Gp.Leu389Valp.L389VQ99570protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.977)TCGA-BH-A0DP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
PIK3R4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1567N>Cp.Asn523Hisp.N523HQ99570protein_codingtolerated(0.26)benign(0)TCGA-D8-A1XK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicine+cyclophosphamideSD
PIK3R4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1757A>Gp.Asn586Serp.N586SQ99570protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)benign(0.319)TCGA-EW-A1P4-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydocetaxelSD
PIK3R4SNVMissense_Mutationrs758799507c.817N>Cp.Phe273Leup.F273LQ99570protein_codingtolerated(0.68)benign(0)TCGA-EW-A423-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyanastrozoleSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
30849PIK3R4DRUGGABLE GENOME, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3 KINASE, ENZYMEinhibitorPI-103PI-103
30849PIK3R4DRUGGABLE GENOME, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3 KINASE, ENZYMEinhibitorBYL719ALPELISIB
30849PIK3R4DRUGGABLE GENOME, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3 KINASE, ENZYMEinhibitorBYL719ALPELISIB
30849PIK3R4DRUGGABLE GENOME, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3 KINASE, ENZYMEinhibitorBUPARLISIB HYDROCHLORIDE
30849PIK3R4DRUGGABLE GENOME, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3 KINASE, ENZYMEinhibitorPX-866SONOLISIB
30849PIK3R4DRUGGABLE GENOME, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3 KINASE, ENZYMEinhibitorGDC-0941PICTILISIB
30849PIK3R4DRUGGABLE GENOME, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3 KINASE, ENZYMEinhibitorPKI-587GEDATOLISIB
30849PIK3R4DRUGGABLE GENOME, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3 KINASE, ENZYMEinhibitorBEZ235DACTOLISIB
30849PIK3R4DRUGGABLE GENOME, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3 KINASE, ENZYMEinhibitorGSK2126458OMIPALISIB
30849PIK3R4DRUGGABLE GENOME, SERINE THREONINE KINASE, KINASE, PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3 KINASE, ENZYMEinhibitorSF1126
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