Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PIGG

Gene summary for PIGG

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PIGG

Gene ID

54872

Gene namephosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class G
Gene AliasGPI7
Cytomap4p16.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006464

UniProtAcc

Q5H8A4


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
54872PIGGLZE7THumanEsophagusESCC3.40e-021.45e-010.0667
54872PIGGLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC3.69e-022.36e-020.067
54872PIGGLZE20THumanEsophagusESCC1.49e-051.54e-010.0662
54872PIGGLZE22THumanEsophagusESCC1.08e-031.66e-010.068
54872PIGGLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC3.23e-122.25e-010.0596
54872PIGGP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.21e-052.96e-010.0875
54872PIGGP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.45e-203.35e-010.1177
54872PIGGP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.22e-091.81e-010.1323
54872PIGGP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.56e-051.76e-020.1327
54872PIGGP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.67e-183.24e-010.0889
54872PIGGP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.68e-097.64e-020.1131
54872PIGGP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.28e-141.13e-010.116
54872PIGGP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.28e-051.66e-010.1426
54872PIGGP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.40e-131.81e-010.1122
54872PIGGP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.70e-111.77e-010.1149
54872PIGGP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.81e-142.22e-010.1153
54872PIGGP17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.30e-082.58e-010.1278
54872PIGGP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.20e-071.34e-010.1124
54872PIGGP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.44e-061.49e-010.1617
54872PIGGP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.02e-048.34e-020.1236
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00086544EsophagusESCCphospholipid biosynthetic process162/8552253/187232.59e-095.73e-08162
GO:00464744EsophagusESCCglycerophospholipid biosynthetic process135/8552211/187235.75e-081.02e-06135
GO:00066433EsophagusESCCmembrane lipid metabolic process130/8552203/187239.29e-081.54e-06130
GO:00450175EsophagusESCCglycerolipid biosynthetic process154/8552252/187235.20e-076.96e-06154
GO:00066446EsophagusESCCphospholipid metabolic process218/8552383/187235.37e-065.59e-05218
GO:00464673EsophagusESCCmembrane lipid biosynthetic process91/8552142/187237.19e-067.19e-0591
GO:00421573EsophagusESCClipoprotein metabolic process86/8552135/187231.78e-051.57e-0486
GO:00064973EsophagusESCCprotein lipidation62/855292/187232.08e-051.80e-0462
GO:00421583EsophagusESCClipoprotein biosynthetic process64/855296/187232.61e-052.20e-0464
GO:00065063EsophagusESCCGPI anchor biosynthetic process26/855232/187233.97e-053.21e-0426
GO:00066505EsophagusESCCglycerophospholipid metabolic process174/8552306/187234.92e-053.85e-04174
GO:00065053EsophagusESCCGPI anchor metabolic process26/855233/187231.06e-047.43e-0426
GO:00066642EsophagusESCCglycolipid metabolic process63/8552100/187233.55e-042.06e-0363
GO:19035092EsophagusESCCliposaccharide metabolic process63/8552101/187235.25e-042.90e-0363
GO:00464864EsophagusESCCglycerolipid metabolic process211/8552392/187236.51e-043.46e-03211
GO:0009247EsophagusESCCglycolipid biosynthetic process42/855268/187235.48e-032.05e-0242
GO:00066611EsophagusESCCphosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process73/8552131/187231.31e-024.28e-0273
GO:00086542LiverHCCphospholipid biosynthetic process150/7958253/187234.77e-081.03e-06150
GO:00066444LiverHCCphospholipid metabolic process214/7958383/187237.25e-081.48e-06214
GO:004648611LiverHCCglycerolipid metabolic process215/7958392/187234.54e-077.49e-06215
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa005632EsophagusESCCGlycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis21/420526/84651.10e-033.42e-031.75e-0321
hsa0056311EsophagusESCCGlycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis21/420526/84651.10e-033.42e-031.75e-0321
hsa00563LiverHCCGlycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis18/402026/84652.08e-024.81e-022.68e-0218
hsa005631LiverHCCGlycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis18/402026/84652.08e-024.81e-022.68e-0218
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PIGGSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1728G>Cp.Gln576Hisp.Q576HQ5H8A4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.943)TCGA-A2-A0CR-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinCR
PIGGSNVMissense_Mutationrs782615666c.762G>Cp.Glu254Aspp.E254DQ5H8A4protein_codingtolerated(0.47)benign(0.058)TCGA-A7-A0CE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
PIGGSNVMissense_Mutationc.815N>Tp.Ser272Phep.S272FQ5H8A4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PIGGSNVMissense_Mutationc.1918N>Tp.Pro640Serp.P640SQ5H8A4protein_codingtolerated(0.51)benign(0.003)TCGA-BH-A0HF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
PIGGSNVMissense_Mutationc.2429G>Ap.Arg810Lysp.R810KQ5H8A4protein_codingtolerated(0.08)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-D8-A27G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIGGdeletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.1196_1209delNNNNNNNNNNNNNNp.Glu399AlafsTer59p.E399Afs*59Q5H8A4protein_codingTCGA-AQ-A54N-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIGGdeletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.2178delNp.Leu728CysfsTer65p.L728Cfs*65Q5H8A4protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
PIGGSNVMissense_Mutationrs755547556c.1490C>Tp.Ser497Leup.S497LQ5H8A4protein_codingtolerated(0.3)benign(0.015)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PIGGSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2356N>Cp.Asp786Hisp.D786HQ5H8A4protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.713)TCGA-C5-A2LZ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
PIGGSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.369G>Ap.Met123Ilep.M123IQ5H8A4protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.022)TCGA-C5-A8YQ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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