Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PIGC

Gene summary for PIGC

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PIGC

Gene ID

5279

Gene namephosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class C
Gene AliasGPI2
Cytomap1q24.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006464

UniProtAcc

Q92535


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5279PIGCLZE2THumanEsophagusESCC5.21e-046.18e-010.082
5279PIGCLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC3.73e-132.85e-010.0811
5279PIGCLZE7THumanEsophagusESCC3.79e-176.97e-010.0667
5279PIGCLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC2.02e-073.19e-010.067
5279PIGCLZE20THumanEsophagusESCC1.03e-041.63e-010.0662
5279PIGCLZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN7.51e-042.14e-010.0595
5279PIGCLZE22THumanEsophagusESCC4.79e-096.18e-010.068
5279PIGCLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC3.30e-317.06e-010.0596
5279PIGCLZE6THumanEsophagusESCC2.08e-124.77e-010.0845
5279PIGCP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.98e-103.70e-010.0875
5279PIGCP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.10e-315.08e-010.1177
5279PIGCP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.83e-509.89e-010.1323
5279PIGCP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.16e-264.80e-010.1327
5279PIGCP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.90e-355.30e-010.0889
5279PIGCP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.90e-235.00e-010.1131
5279PIGCP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.13e-437.44e-010.116
5279PIGCP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.18e-155.42e-010.1426
5279PIGCP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.13e-304.24e-010.1122
5279PIGCP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.94e-285.44e-010.1149
5279PIGCP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.25e-518.52e-010.1153
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00086544EsophagusESCCphospholipid biosynthetic process162/8552253/187232.59e-095.73e-08162
GO:00464744EsophagusESCCglycerophospholipid biosynthetic process135/8552211/187235.75e-081.02e-06135
GO:00066433EsophagusESCCmembrane lipid metabolic process130/8552203/187239.29e-081.54e-06130
GO:00450175EsophagusESCCglycerolipid biosynthetic process154/8552252/187235.20e-076.96e-06154
GO:00066446EsophagusESCCphospholipid metabolic process218/8552383/187235.37e-065.59e-05218
GO:00464673EsophagusESCCmembrane lipid biosynthetic process91/8552142/187237.19e-067.19e-0591
GO:00421573EsophagusESCClipoprotein metabolic process86/8552135/187231.78e-051.57e-0486
GO:00064973EsophagusESCCprotein lipidation62/855292/187232.08e-051.80e-0462
GO:00421583EsophagusESCClipoprotein biosynthetic process64/855296/187232.61e-052.20e-0464
GO:00065063EsophagusESCCGPI anchor biosynthetic process26/855232/187233.97e-053.21e-0426
GO:00066505EsophagusESCCglycerophospholipid metabolic process174/8552306/187234.92e-053.85e-04174
GO:00065053EsophagusESCCGPI anchor metabolic process26/855233/187231.06e-047.43e-0426
GO:00066642EsophagusESCCglycolipid metabolic process63/8552100/187233.55e-042.06e-0363
GO:19035092EsophagusESCCliposaccharide metabolic process63/8552101/187235.25e-042.90e-0363
GO:00464864EsophagusESCCglycerolipid metabolic process211/8552392/187236.51e-043.46e-03211
GO:0009247EsophagusESCCglycolipid biosynthetic process42/855268/187235.48e-032.05e-0242
GO:00066611EsophagusESCCphosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process73/8552131/187231.31e-024.28e-0273
GO:0042157LiverCirrhoticlipoprotein metabolic process53/4634135/187231.32e-041.29e-0353
GO:0006643LiverCirrhoticmembrane lipid metabolic process69/4634203/187231.89e-031.19e-0269
GO:0042158LiverCirrhoticlipoprotein biosynthetic process36/463496/187233.69e-032.03e-0236
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa005632EsophagusESCCGlycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis21/420526/84651.10e-033.42e-031.75e-0321
hsa0056311EsophagusESCCGlycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis21/420526/84651.10e-033.42e-031.75e-0321
hsa00563LiverHCCGlycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis18/402026/84652.08e-024.81e-022.68e-0218
hsa005631LiverHCCGlycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis18/402026/84652.08e-024.81e-022.68e-0218
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PIGCSNVMissense_Mutationc.878N>Tp.Ser293Phep.S293FQ92535protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.741)TCGA-MA-AA41-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIGCSNVMissense_Mutationrs370905635c.812G>Ap.Arg271Hisp.R271HQ92535protein_codingtolerated(0.59)benign(0.003)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIGCinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.492_493insTp.Asp165Terp.D165*Q92535protein_codingTCGA-AZ-6598-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIGCSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.820N>Tp.Leu274Phep.L274FQ92535protein_codingtolerated(0.06)possibly_damaging(0.5)TCGA-A5-A0G1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIGCSNVMissense_Mutationc.536N>Cp.Leu179Serp.L179SQ92535protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.955)TCGA-AX-A064-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIGCSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.790C>Ap.Leu264Metp.L264MQ92535protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.993)TCGA-AX-A2HC-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapypaclitaxelPD
PIGCSNVMissense_Mutationrs749059842c.583C>Tp.Arg195Trpp.R195WQ92535protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.761)TCGA-B5-A11E-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIGCSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.819N>Tp.Gln273Hisp.Q273HQ92535protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-B5-A3FA-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIGCSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.548N>Cp.Ile183Thrp.I183TQ92535protein_codingtolerated(0.16)benign(0.037)TCGA-EO-A3B0-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PIGCSNVMissense_Mutationrs774871441c.95N>Ap.Arg32Glnp.R32QQ92535protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.413)TCGA-EY-A2OM-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxolSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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