Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PIAS4

Gene summary for PIAS4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PIAS4

Gene ID

51588

Gene nameprotein inhibitor of activated STAT 4
Gene AliasPIAS-gamma
Cytomap19p13.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000122

UniProtAcc

B3KMR4


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
51588PIAS4LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC4.06e-053.18e-010.0667
51588PIAS4LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC9.41e-041.12e-010.067
51588PIAS4LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC3.83e-021.21e-010.0662
51588PIAS4LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.26e-142.97e-010.0596
51588PIAS4LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC1.68e-064.17e-010.0655
51588PIAS4P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.65e-083.32e-010.0875
51588PIAS4P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.88e-263.32e-010.1177
51588PIAS4P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.09e-133.01e-010.1323
51588PIAS4P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.78e-101.17e-010.1327
51588PIAS4P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.62e-183.55e-010.0889
51588PIAS4P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.48e-173.23e-010.1131
51588PIAS4P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.02e-193.49e-010.116
51588PIAS4P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.53e-154.45e-010.1426
51588PIAS4P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.09e-193.29e-010.1122
51588PIAS4P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.56e-193.08e-010.1149
51588PIAS4P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.37e-162.48e-010.1153
51588PIAS4P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.07e-051.90e-010.1278
51588PIAS4P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.34e-054.58e-010.1662
51588PIAS4P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.26e-153.03e-010.1124
51588PIAS4P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.31e-162.05e-010.1617
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0097193111EsophagusESCCintrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway222/8552288/187235.87e-282.02e-25222
GO:2001233111EsophagusESCCregulation of apoptotic signaling pathway256/8552356/187234.11e-241.04e-21256
GO:1903320111EsophagusESCCregulation of protein modification by small protein conjugation or removal181/8552242/187231.80e-202.60e-18181
GO:001820514EsophagusESCCpeptidyl-lysine modification259/8552376/187233.90e-205.26e-18259
GO:2001242111EsophagusESCCregulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway128/8552164/187231.75e-171.50e-15128
GO:0008630110EsophagusESCCintrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage78/855299/187231.43e-115.08e-1078
GO:001605517EsophagusESCCWnt signaling pathway268/8552444/187232.32e-106.58e-09268
GO:019873817EsophagusESCCcell-cell signaling by wnt269/8552446/187232.41e-106.79e-09269
GO:2001235110EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway92/8552126/187233.91e-101.05e-0892
GO:190332216EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of protein modification by small protein conjugation or removal99/8552138/187234.39e-101.16e-0899
GO:2001020110EsophagusESCCregulation of response to DNA damage stimulus145/8552219/187235.97e-101.50e-08145
GO:00510908EsophagusESCCregulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity252/8552440/187235.22e-076.97e-06252
GO:00063024EsophagusESCCdouble-strand break repair152/8552251/187231.33e-061.62e-05152
GO:001692512EsophagusESCCprotein sumoylation41/855253/187232.49e-062.86e-0541
GO:00607595EsophagusESCCregulation of response to cytokine stimulus103/8552162/187233.14e-063.53e-05103
GO:003320914EsophagusESCCtumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway67/855299/187237.87e-067.72e-0567
GO:00019595EsophagusESCCregulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway95/8552150/187239.48e-069.04e-0595
GO:200124417EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway43/855258/187239.86e-069.37e-0543
GO:003461220EsophagusESCCresponse to tumor necrosis factor149/8552253/187231.47e-051.33e-04149
GO:20010228EsophagusESCCpositive regulation of response to DNA damage stimulus69/8552105/187232.66e-052.22e-0469
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0412027EsophagusESCCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis122/4205142/84656.53e-207.29e-183.74e-18122
hsa05418211EsophagusESCCFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis109/4205139/84652.00e-123.72e-111.90e-11109
hsa040645EsophagusESCCNF-kappa B signaling pathway67/4205104/84651.62e-034.89e-032.50e-0367
hsa0412036EsophagusESCCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis122/4205142/84656.53e-207.29e-183.74e-18122
hsa05418310EsophagusESCCFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis109/4205139/84652.00e-123.72e-111.90e-11109
hsa0406412EsophagusESCCNF-kappa B signaling pathway67/4205104/84651.62e-034.89e-032.50e-0367
hsa0412020Oral cavityOSCCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis105/3704142/84651.83e-134.37e-122.23e-12105
hsa0541830Oral cavityOSCCFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis92/3704139/84656.51e-084.84e-072.47e-0792
hsa040644Oral cavityOSCCNF-kappa B signaling pathway67/3704104/84651.57e-056.75e-053.44e-0567
hsa04120110Oral cavityOSCCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis105/3704142/84651.83e-134.37e-122.23e-12105
hsa05418114Oral cavityOSCCFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis92/3704139/84656.51e-084.84e-072.47e-0792
hsa0406411Oral cavityOSCCNF-kappa B signaling pathway67/3704104/84651.57e-056.75e-053.44e-0567
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PIAS4SNVMissense_Mutationrs148794749c.1280N>Tp.Ser427Leup.S427LQ8N2W9protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.024)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PIAS4SNVMissense_Mutationrs111928159c.370G>Ap.Ala124Thrp.A124TQ8N2W9protein_codingtolerated(0.56)benign(0)TCGA-B6-A0RE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIAS4SNVMissense_Mutationrs764999661c.1355N>Tp.Pro452Leup.P452LQ8N2W9protein_codingtolerated(0.26)benign(0)TCGA-B6-A0WW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PIAS4SNVMissense_Mutationc.722N>Ap.Arg241Hisp.R241HQ8N2W9protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.846)TCGA-BH-A0HA-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIAS4SNVMissense_Mutationrs765784737c.448G>Ap.Glu150Lysp.E150KQ8N2W9protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.19)TCGA-5M-AAT6-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
PIAS4SNVMissense_Mutationc.611N>Cp.Gln204Prop.Q204PQ8N2W9protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.366)TCGA-A6-2686-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIAS4SNVMissense_Mutationc.233N>Gp.His78Argp.H78RQ8N2W9protein_codingtolerated(0.43)benign(0.026)TCGA-A6-3809-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIAS4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1013N>Ap.Arg338Glnp.R338QQ8N2W9protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-A6-A56B-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyfluorouracilPD
PIAS4SNVMissense_Mutationc.123N>Tp.Arg41Serp.R41SQ8N2W9protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.992)TCGA-AA-3819-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PIAS4SNVMissense_Mutationc.705G>Tp.Glu235Aspp.E235DQ8N2W9protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.874)TCGA-AA-A01P-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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