Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PHLPP2

Gene summary for PHLPP2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PHLPP2

Gene ID

23035

Gene namePH domain and leucine rich repeat protein phosphatase 2
Gene AliasPHLPPL
Cytomap16q22.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006464

UniProtAcc

Q6ZVD8


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
23035PHLPP2HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.74e-08-4.52e-010.0155
23035PHLPP2HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.57e-044.81e-01-0.1954
23035PHLPP2HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD1.46e-07-4.59e-010.096
23035PHLPP2HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD2.26e-06-3.74e-010.0674
23035PHLPP2HTA11_6818_2000001021HumanColorectumAD1.42e-02-4.31e-010.0588
23035PHLPP2HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS2.15e-12-4.03e-010.294
23035PHLPP2HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS1.21e-11-4.68e-010.3005
23035PHLPP2F007HumanColorectumFAP6.83e-05-4.42e-010.1176
23035PHLPP2A002-C-010HumanColorectumFAP6.45e-07-3.25e-010.242
23035PHLPP2A001-C-207HumanColorectumFAP1.32e-05-3.78e-010.1278
23035PHLPP2A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP5.13e-21-4.43e-01-0.1294
23035PHLPP2A015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP5.83e-06-3.36e-01-0.0228
23035PHLPP2A014-C-040HumanColorectumFAP1.40e-04-5.52e-01-0.1184
23035PHLPP2A002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP8.91e-13-4.54e-010.0324
23035PHLPP2A002-C-203HumanColorectumFAP2.30e-05-3.28e-010.2786
23035PHLPP2A001-C-119HumanColorectumFAP2.11e-06-3.53e-01-0.1557
23035PHLPP2A001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP4.70e-16-4.30e-01-0.0272
23035PHLPP2A002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP9.75e-17-4.69e-01-0.1236
23035PHLPP2A001-C-104HumanColorectumFAP4.51e-05-3.17e-010.0184
23035PHLPP2A015-C-005HumanColorectumFAP6.19e-06-3.99e-01-0.0336
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0016311ColorectumADdephosphorylation123/3918417/187231.84e-053.82e-04123
GO:0006470ColorectumADprotein dephosphorylation88/3918281/187232.56e-054.89e-0488
GO:00064702ColorectumMSSprotein dephosphorylation73/3467281/187231.15e-031.12e-0273
GO:00163112ColorectumMSSdephosphorylation101/3467417/187231.98e-031.70e-02101
GO:00163113ColorectumFAPdephosphorylation95/2622417/187237.07e-073.32e-0595
GO:00064704ColorectumFAPprotein dephosphorylation69/2622281/187231.47e-066.39e-0569
GO:0021543ColorectumFAPpallium development36/2622169/187236.06e-033.81e-0236
GO:0030900ColorectumFAPforebrain development70/2622379/187238.64e-034.98e-0270
GO:00163114ColorectumCRCdephosphorylation79/2078417/187231.27e-067.21e-0579
GO:00064705ColorectumCRCprotein dephosphorylation57/2078281/187234.49e-061.87e-0457
GO:00309001ColorectumCRCforebrain development66/2078379/187231.36e-042.57e-0366
GO:00215431ColorectumCRCpallium development32/2078169/187231.74e-031.79e-0232
GO:0021537ColorectumCRCtelencephalon development43/2078248/187232.01e-032.01e-0243
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa04151ColorectumFAPPI3K-Akt signaling pathway75/1404354/84651.23e-024.19e-022.55e-0275
hsa041511ColorectumFAPPI3K-Akt signaling pathway75/1404354/84651.23e-024.19e-022.55e-0275
hsa041512ColorectumCRCPI3K-Akt signaling pathway64/1091354/84652.70e-031.77e-021.20e-0264
hsa041513ColorectumCRCPI3K-Akt signaling pathway64/1091354/84652.70e-031.77e-021.20e-0264
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PHLPP2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.96T>Gp.Cys32Trpp.C32WQ6ZVD8protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-A2-A0YE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificTaxotereSD
PHLPP2SNVMissense_Mutationc.2585N>Tp.Arg862Metp.R862MQ6ZVD8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.961)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PHLPP2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1127N>Tp.Ser376Phep.S376FQ6ZVD8protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.853)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PHLPP2SNVMissense_Mutationc.274N>Cp.Asp92Hisp.D92HQ6ZVD8protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PHLPP2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1648N>Tp.Leu550Phep.L550FQ6ZVD8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-AO-A12H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
PHLPP2SNVMissense_Mutationrs142472702c.2720N>Ap.Arg907Glnp.R907QQ6ZVD8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AR-A0U0-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PHLPP2SNVMissense_Mutationrs774528822c.193N>Ap.Val65Ilep.V65IQ6ZVD8protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.979)TCGA-BH-A0HF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
PHLPP2SNVMissense_Mutationc.3056G>Ap.Ser1019Asnp.S1019NQ6ZVD8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-D8-A13Z-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicineSD
PHLPP2SNVMissense_Mutationrs147433033c.3940G>Ap.Glu1314Lysp.E1314KQ6ZVD8protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.74)benign(0.028)TCGA-E2-A14V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
PHLPP2SNVMissense_Mutationrs775586595c.833N>Gp.Asn278Serp.N278SQ6ZVD8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.985)TCGA-EW-A1PC-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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