Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PHACTR2

Gene summary for PHACTR2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PHACTR2

Gene ID

9749

Gene namephosphatase and actin regulator 2
Gene AliasC6orf56
Cytomap6q24.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006996

UniProtAcc

O75167


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
9749PHACTR2HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.40e-14-5.02e-010.0155
9749PHACTR2HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.45e-157.45e-01-0.1954
9749PHACTR2HTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.95e-045.51e-01-0.2602
9749PHACTR2HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD8.32e-09-4.48e-010.0674
9749PHACTR2HTA11_6818_2000001021HumanColorectumAD1.83e-03-4.11e-010.0588
9749PHACTR2HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS1.53e-14-5.88e-010.294
9749PHACTR2HTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS7.11e-097.54e-010.281
9749PHACTR2HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS2.41e-17-5.90e-010.3005
9749PHACTR2A001-C-207HumanColorectumFAP1.30e-02-1.98e-010.1278
9749PHACTR2A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP5.70e-32-6.53e-01-0.1294
9749PHACTR2A015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP5.05e-08-5.33e-01-0.0228
9749PHACTR2A014-C-040HumanColorectumFAP2.57e-05-5.47e-01-0.1184
9749PHACTR2A002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP6.72e-16-5.77e-010.0324
9749PHACTR2A001-C-119HumanColorectumFAP1.52e-12-6.73e-01-0.1557
9749PHACTR2A001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP1.85e-16-4.58e-01-0.0272
9749PHACTR2A002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP1.76e-27-6.41e-01-0.1236
9749PHACTR2A014-C-108HumanColorectumFAP8.31e-03-4.56e-01-0.124
9749PHACTR2A001-C-104HumanColorectumFAP1.17e-02-2.62e-010.0184
9749PHACTR2A015-C-005HumanColorectumFAP5.71e-03-3.13e-01-0.0336
9749PHACTR2A015-C-006HumanColorectumFAP3.91e-25-8.64e-01-0.0994
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PHACTR2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1454G>Tp.Arg485Leup.R485LO75167protein_codingtolerated(0.16)benign(0.135)TCGA-A2-A3XY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinPD
PHACTR2SNVMissense_Mutationrs766386038c.482N>Tp.Pro161Leup.P161LO75167protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.09)TCGA-A8-A06X-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PHACTR2SNVMissense_Mutationc.954G>Tp.Gln318Hisp.Q318HO75167protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)possibly_damaging(0.465)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PHACTR2SNVMissense_Mutationc.122N>Cp.Arg41Thrp.R41TO75167protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.993)TCGA-E2-A1LG-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
PHACTR2SNVMissense_Mutationc.122G>Tp.Arg41Ilep.R41IO75167protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-E9-A295-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
PHACTR2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1162G>Ap.Glu388Lysp.E388KO75167protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)probably_damaging(0.991)TCGA-DR-A0ZM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnspecificCisplatinSD
PHACTR2SNVMissense_Mutationrs770231609c.1690N>Tp.Arg564Cysp.R564CO75167protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.988)TCGA-AA-3821-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PHACTR2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.641A>Cp.Gln214Prop.Q214PO75167protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.994)TCGA-AA-A01R-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilPD
PHACTR2SNVMissense_Mutationc.949N>Ap.Glu317Lysp.E317KO75167protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.03)benign(0.003)TCGA-AD-5900-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PHACTR2SNVMissense_Mutationrs754968655c.743N>Tp.Ser248Leup.S248LO75167protein_codingtolerated(0.07)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-EI-6917-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5fluorouracil+oxaciplatina+l-folinianSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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