Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PGAM1

Gene summary for PGAM1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PGAM1

Gene ID

5223

Gene namephosphoglycerate mutase 1
Gene AliasHEL-S-35
Cytomap10q24.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0005975

UniProtAcc

B7Z9E5


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5223PGAM1GSM4909281HumanBreastIDC5.05e-043.61e-010.21
5223PGAM1GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC1.08e-175.26e-01-0.0288
5223PGAM1GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC1.10e-084.07e-010.21
5223PGAM1GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC7.87e-05-1.97e-010.1081
5223PGAM1GSM4909288HumanBreastIDC9.18e-03-2.11e-010.0988
5223PGAM1GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC7.00e-03-8.06e-020.2022
5223PGAM1GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC2.11e-09-1.21e-010.1524
5223PGAM1GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC4.49e-10-1.74e-010.1517
5223PGAM1GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC1.30e-02-2.06e-010.1577
5223PGAM1GSM4909309HumanBreastIDC2.41e-04-2.64e-010.0483
5223PGAM1GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC9.23e-33-2.47e-010.1534
5223PGAM1GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC6.42e-12-2.04e-020.1552
5223PGAM1GSM4909313HumanBreastIDC3.56e-02-1.62e-010.0391
5223PGAM1GSM4909315HumanBreastIDC6.31e-083.89e-010.21
5223PGAM1GSM4909316HumanBreastIDC2.65e-083.20e-010.21
5223PGAM1GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC7.42e-42-2.56e-010.1563
5223PGAM1GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC1.55e-07-3.94e-010.1575
5223PGAM1GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC1.51e-18-2.30e-020.1559
5223PGAM1ctrl6HumanBreastPrecancer7.94e-147.06e-01-0.0061
5223PGAM1brca1HumanBreastPrecancer1.08e-083.76e-01-0.0338
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00460349BreastPrecancerATP metabolic process82/1080277/187231.94e-365.19e-3382
GO:00060918BreastPrecancergeneration of precursor metabolites and energy94/1080490/187231.54e-251.64e-2294
GO:00196938BreastPrecancerribose phosphate metabolic process49/1080396/187233.81e-071.78e-0549
GO:00091509BreastPrecancerpurine ribonucleotide metabolic process46/1080368/187236.47e-072.71e-0546
GO:00091179BreastPrecancernucleotide metabolic process56/1080489/187237.40e-073.00e-0556
GO:00092598BreastPrecancerribonucleotide metabolic process47/1080385/187239.69e-073.84e-0547
GO:00469398BreastPrecancernucleotide phosphorylation20/1080101/187231.07e-064.18e-0520
GO:00067539BreastPrecancernucleoside phosphate metabolic process56/1080497/187231.24e-064.70e-0556
GO:00061639BreastPrecancerpurine nucleotide metabolic process47/1080396/187232.14e-067.50e-0547
GO:00091858BreastPrecancerribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic process20/1080106/187232.37e-068.17e-0520
GO:00060968BreastPrecancerglycolytic process17/108081/187232.94e-069.73e-0517
GO:00061658BreastPrecancernucleoside diphosphate phosphorylation19/108099/187233.23e-061.05e-0419
GO:00067578BreastPrecancerATP generation from ADP17/108082/187233.52e-061.13e-0417
GO:00434677BreastPrecancerregulation of generation of precursor metabolites and energy22/1080130/187234.95e-061.51e-0422
GO:00091328BreastPrecancernucleoside diphosphate metabolic process21/1080124/187237.98e-062.17e-0421
GO:00725219BreastPrecancerpurine-containing compound metabolic process47/1080416/187238.19e-062.20e-0447
GO:00460318BreastPrecancerADP metabolic process17/108090/187231.31e-053.30e-0417
GO:00091359BreastPrecancerpurine nucleoside diphosphate metabolic process18/1080103/187232.24e-055.20e-0418
GO:00091799BreastPrecancerpurine ribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic process18/1080103/187232.24e-055.20e-0418
GO:00060908BreastPrecancerpyruvate metabolic process18/1080106/187233.35e-057.29e-0418
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0001010BreastPrecancerGlycolysis / Gluconeogenesis13/68467/84652.39e-031.51e-021.16e-0213
hsa052309BreastPrecancerCentral carbon metabolism in cancer13/68470/84653.57e-032.17e-021.66e-0213
hsa0120012BreastPrecancerCarbon metabolism18/684115/84654.79e-032.75e-022.11e-0218
hsa0001013BreastPrecancerGlycolysis / Gluconeogenesis13/68467/84652.39e-031.51e-021.16e-0213
hsa0523012BreastPrecancerCentral carbon metabolism in cancer13/68470/84653.57e-032.17e-021.66e-0213
hsa0120013BreastPrecancerCarbon metabolism18/684115/84654.79e-032.75e-022.11e-0218
hsa0523010CervixCCCentral carbon metabolism in cancer18/126770/84651.29e-023.87e-022.29e-0218
hsa0523013CervixCCCentral carbon metabolism in cancer18/126770/84651.29e-023.87e-022.29e-0218
hsa01200ColorectumADCarbon metabolism55/2092115/84655.53e-088.42e-075.37e-0755
hsa00010ColorectumADGlycolysis / Gluconeogenesis34/209267/84653.63e-064.34e-052.77e-0534
hsa05230ColorectumADCentral carbon metabolism in cancer33/209270/84653.61e-053.19e-042.03e-0433
hsa04922ColorectumADGlucagon signaling pathway41/2092107/84651.18e-037.75e-034.94e-0341
hsa01230ColorectumADBiosynthesis of amino acids28/209275/84659.99e-033.89e-022.48e-0228
hsa012001ColorectumADCarbon metabolism55/2092115/84655.53e-088.42e-075.37e-0755
hsa000101ColorectumADGlycolysis / Gluconeogenesis34/209267/84653.63e-064.34e-052.77e-0534
hsa052301ColorectumADCentral carbon metabolism in cancer33/209270/84653.61e-053.19e-042.03e-0433
hsa049221ColorectumADGlucagon signaling pathway41/2092107/84651.18e-037.75e-034.94e-0341
hsa012301ColorectumADBiosynthesis of amino acids28/209275/84659.99e-033.89e-022.48e-0228
hsa049222ColorectumSERGlucagon signaling pathway38/1580107/84652.57e-053.28e-042.38e-0438
hsa012002ColorectumSERCarbon metabolism40/1580115/84652.77e-053.41e-042.47e-0440
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PGAM1SNVMissense_Mutationrs765939447c.7N>Tp.Ala3Serp.A3SP18669protein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0.05)TCGA-AC-A3QP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyfemaraSD
PGAM1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.301N>Ap.Ala101Thrp.A101TP18669protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.061)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PGAM1SNVMissense_Mutationc.517N>Tp.Pro173Serp.P173SP18669protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.926)TCGA-C5-A1BJ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PGAM1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.708_709insGp.Glu237GlyfsTer130p.E237Gfs*130P18669protein_codingTCGA-DS-A1OB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
PGAM1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.710_711insCTTTp.Glu237AspfsTer131p.E237Dfs*131P18669protein_codingTCGA-DS-A1OB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
PGAM1SNVMissense_Mutationrs371468578c.719N>Ap.Arg240Hisp.R240HP18669protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.007)TCGA-AA-3966-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PGAM1SNVMissense_Mutationrs371468578c.719N>Ap.Arg240Hisp.R240HP18669protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.007)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
PGAM1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.76T>Cp.Tyr26Hisp.Y26HP18669protein_codingtolerated(0.53)benign(0.041)TCGA-AD-6964-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyfolfoxPD
PGAM1SNVMissense_Mutationc.535N>Gp.Lys179Glup.K179EP18669protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.087)TCGA-AM-5821-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PGAM1SNVMissense_Mutationc.188N>Tp.Ala63Valp.A63VP18669protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.437)TCGA-CM-5861-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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