Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PFKL

Gene summary for PFKL

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PFKL

Gene ID

5211

Gene namephosphofructokinase, liver type
Gene AliasATP-PFK
Cytomap21q22.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0002790

UniProtAcc

P17858


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5211PFKLHTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER4.90e-147.35e-01-0.1808
5211PFKLHTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.48e-229.08e-01-0.0811
5211PFKLHTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.73e-065.01e-01-0.1088
5211PFKLHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.28e-145.31e-01-0.1954
5211PFKLHTA11_2112_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.06e-048.20e-01-0.2196
5211PFKLHTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.69e-086.38e-01-0.1207
5211PFKLHTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER9.50e-065.53e-01-0.1526
5211PFKLHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD9.32e-125.02e-01-0.1464
5211PFKLHTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.12e-083.63e-01-0.1001
5211PFKLHTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.17e-207.94e-01-0.059
5211PFKLHTA11_2992_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.65e-026.36e-01-0.1706
5211PFKLHTA11_5216_2000001011HumanColorectumSER6.08e-047.44e-01-0.1462
5211PFKLHTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD3.02e-043.84e-010.096
5211PFKLHTA11_4255_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.45e-024.68e-010.0446
5211PFKLHTA11_8622_2000001021HumanColorectumSER4.54e-036.22e-010.0528
5211PFKLHTA11_10711_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.25e-024.03e-010.0338
5211PFKLHTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS2.57e-073.81e-010.294
5211PFKLHTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS2.02e-075.04e-010.3859
5211PFKLHTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS2.00e-114.89e-010.3005
5211PFKLA015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP1.16e-042.25e-01-0.1294
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0046034ColorectumADATP metabolic process142/3918277/187232.64e-298.26e-26142
GO:0006091ColorectumADgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy209/3918490/187233.17e-286.61e-25209
GO:0009150ColorectumADpurine ribonucleotide metabolic process142/3918368/187234.29e-151.17e-12142
GO:0006163ColorectumADpurine nucleotide metabolic process149/3918396/187231.08e-142.80e-12149
GO:0072521ColorectumADpurine-containing compound metabolic process153/3918416/187234.34e-141.01e-11153
GO:0009259ColorectumADribonucleotide metabolic process144/3918385/187235.25e-141.13e-11144
GO:0019693ColorectumADribose phosphate metabolic process145/3918396/187233.01e-135.71e-11145
GO:0009117ColorectumADnucleotide metabolic process168/3918489/187232.20e-123.36e-10168
GO:0006753ColorectumADnucleoside phosphate metabolic process169/3918497/187234.99e-126.98e-10169
GO:0009135ColorectumADpurine nucleoside diphosphate metabolic process47/3918103/187231.61e-089.22e-0747
GO:0009179ColorectumADpurine ribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic process47/3918103/187231.61e-089.22e-0747
GO:0006090ColorectumADpyruvate metabolic process47/3918106/187234.85e-082.55e-0647
GO:0009185ColorectumADribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic process47/3918106/187234.85e-082.55e-0647
GO:0046031ColorectumADADP metabolic process41/391890/187231.37e-076.42e-0641
GO:0006096ColorectumADglycolytic process38/391881/187231.52e-076.78e-0638
GO:0006757ColorectumADATP generation from ADP38/391882/187232.26e-079.37e-0638
GO:0009743ColorectumADresponse to carbohydrate86/3918253/187238.43e-072.90e-0586
GO:0044282ColorectumADsmall molecule catabolic process118/3918376/187231.05e-063.55e-05118
GO:0009132ColorectumADnucleoside diphosphate metabolic process49/3918124/187231.75e-065.31e-0549
GO:0046939ColorectumADnucleotide phosphorylation42/3918101/187231.99e-065.92e-0542
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa01200ColorectumADCarbon metabolism55/2092115/84655.53e-088.42e-075.37e-0755
hsa00010ColorectumADGlycolysis / Gluconeogenesis34/209267/84653.63e-064.34e-052.77e-0534
hsa04066ColorectumADHIF-1 signaling pathway48/2092109/84657.25e-067.84e-055.00e-0548
hsa04919ColorectumADThyroid hormone signaling pathway51/2092121/84651.71e-051.73e-041.10e-0451
hsa05230ColorectumADCentral carbon metabolism in cancer33/209270/84653.61e-053.19e-042.03e-0433
hsa04152ColorectumADAMPK signaling pathway47/2092121/84653.74e-042.82e-031.80e-0347
hsa04922ColorectumADGlucagon signaling pathway41/2092107/84651.18e-037.75e-034.94e-0341
hsa00051ColorectumADFructose and mannose metabolism17/209234/84651.25e-038.02e-035.12e-0317
hsa01230ColorectumADBiosynthesis of amino acids28/209275/84659.99e-033.89e-022.48e-0228
hsa012001ColorectumADCarbon metabolism55/2092115/84655.53e-088.42e-075.37e-0755
hsa000101ColorectumADGlycolysis / Gluconeogenesis34/209267/84653.63e-064.34e-052.77e-0534
hsa040661ColorectumADHIF-1 signaling pathway48/2092109/84657.25e-067.84e-055.00e-0548
hsa049191ColorectumADThyroid hormone signaling pathway51/2092121/84651.71e-051.73e-041.10e-0451
hsa052301ColorectumADCentral carbon metabolism in cancer33/209270/84653.61e-053.19e-042.03e-0433
hsa041521ColorectumADAMPK signaling pathway47/2092121/84653.74e-042.82e-031.80e-0347
hsa049221ColorectumADGlucagon signaling pathway41/2092107/84651.18e-037.75e-034.94e-0341
hsa000511ColorectumADFructose and mannose metabolism17/209234/84651.25e-038.02e-035.12e-0317
hsa012301ColorectumADBiosynthesis of amino acids28/209275/84659.99e-033.89e-022.48e-0228
hsa049222ColorectumSERGlucagon signaling pathway38/1580107/84652.57e-053.28e-042.38e-0438
hsa012002ColorectumSERCarbon metabolism40/1580115/84652.77e-053.41e-042.47e-0440
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PFKLSNVMissense_Mutationrs532660507c.2093N>Ap.Arg698Glnp.R698QP17858protein_codingtolerated(0.12)benign(0.058)TCGA-OL-A5S0-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapytaxolCR
PFKLSNVMissense_Mutationrs372280224c.868N>Ap.Asp290Asnp.D290NP17858protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.992)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PFKLSNVMissense_Mutationc.1048N>Ap.Glu350Lysp.E350KP17858protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.014)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PFKLSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2131N>Ap.Gly711Serp.G711SP17858protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.839)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PFKLSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.95N>Tp.Ala32Valp.A32VP17858protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-VS-A8QA-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PFKLSNVMissense_Mutationc.1765N>Ap.Ala589Thrp.A589TP17858protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-A01P-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
PFKLSNVMissense_Mutationrs746385697c.911N>Tp.Thr304Metp.T304MP17858protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.652)TCGA-AA-A022-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PFKLSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.925N>Ap.Asp309Asnp.D309NP17858protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AZ-4315-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PFKLSNVMissense_Mutationc.966G>Ap.Met322Ilep.M322IP17858protein_codingtolerated(0.3)benign(0.001)TCGA-AZ-6601-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PFKLSNVMissense_Mutationrs144853438c.1876C>Tp.Arg626Trpp.R626WP17858protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AZ-6601-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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