Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PFKFB2

Gene summary for PFKFB2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PFKFB2

Gene ID

5208

Gene name6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 2
Gene AliasPFK-2/FBPase-2
Cytomap1q32.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0002790

UniProtAcc

O60825


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5208PFKFB2HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.00e-145.57e-01-0.1954
5208PFKFB2HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS1.29e-05-3.12e-010.3005
5208PFKFB2A002-C-010HumanColorectumFAP2.91e-07-2.30e-010.242
5208PFKFB2A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP7.12e-17-2.87e-01-0.1294
5208PFKFB2A015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP3.03e-02-2.82e-01-0.0228
5208PFKFB2A002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP5.40e-06-2.56e-010.0324
5208PFKFB2A002-C-203HumanColorectumFAP2.15e-04-2.08e-010.2786
5208PFKFB2A001-C-119HumanColorectumFAP3.11e-02-3.29e-01-0.1557
5208PFKFB2A001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP1.15e-12-3.31e-01-0.0272
5208PFKFB2A002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP3.23e-10-3.55e-01-0.1236
5208PFKFB2A001-C-104HumanColorectumFAP1.48e-08-3.00e-010.0184
5208PFKFB2A015-C-006HumanColorectumFAP7.50e-06-3.70e-01-0.0994
5208PFKFB2A015-C-106HumanColorectumFAP5.70e-10-2.44e-01-0.0511
5208PFKFB2A002-C-114HumanColorectumFAP1.83e-05-2.30e-01-0.1561
5208PFKFB2A015-C-104HumanColorectumFAP8.06e-18-3.04e-01-0.1899
5208PFKFB2A001-C-014HumanColorectumFAP1.01e-12-3.23e-010.0135
5208PFKFB2A002-C-016HumanColorectumFAP3.91e-08-2.23e-010.0521
5208PFKFB2A015-C-002HumanColorectumFAP9.40e-03-2.27e-01-0.0763
5208PFKFB2A001-C-203HumanColorectumFAP1.35e-08-2.48e-01-0.0481
5208PFKFB2A002-C-116HumanColorectumFAP5.64e-15-2.88e-01-0.0452
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0046034ColorectumADATP metabolic process142/3918277/187232.64e-298.26e-26142
GO:0006091ColorectumADgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy209/3918490/187233.17e-286.61e-25209
GO:0009150ColorectumADpurine ribonucleotide metabolic process142/3918368/187234.29e-151.17e-12142
GO:0006163ColorectumADpurine nucleotide metabolic process149/3918396/187231.08e-142.80e-12149
GO:0072521ColorectumADpurine-containing compound metabolic process153/3918416/187234.34e-141.01e-11153
GO:0009259ColorectumADribonucleotide metabolic process144/3918385/187235.25e-141.13e-11144
GO:0019693ColorectumADribose phosphate metabolic process145/3918396/187233.01e-135.71e-11145
GO:0009117ColorectumADnucleotide metabolic process168/3918489/187232.20e-123.36e-10168
GO:0006753ColorectumADnucleoside phosphate metabolic process169/3918497/187234.99e-126.98e-10169
GO:1904951ColorectumADpositive regulation of establishment of protein localization112/3918319/187232.55e-091.80e-07112
GO:0051222ColorectumADpositive regulation of protein transport106/3918303/187238.45e-095.08e-07106
GO:0009135ColorectumADpurine nucleoside diphosphate metabolic process47/3918103/187231.61e-089.22e-0747
GO:0009179ColorectumADpurine ribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic process47/3918103/187231.61e-089.22e-0747
GO:0006090ColorectumADpyruvate metabolic process47/3918106/187234.85e-082.55e-0647
GO:0009185ColorectumADribonucleoside diphosphate metabolic process47/3918106/187234.85e-082.55e-0647
GO:0046031ColorectumADADP metabolic process41/391890/187231.37e-076.42e-0641
GO:0006096ColorectumADglycolytic process38/391881/187231.52e-076.78e-0638
GO:0006757ColorectumADATP generation from ADP38/391882/187232.26e-079.37e-0638
GO:0009743ColorectumADresponse to carbohydrate86/3918253/187238.43e-072.90e-0586
GO:0044282ColorectumADsmall molecule catabolic process118/3918376/187231.05e-063.55e-05118
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa04919ColorectumADThyroid hormone signaling pathway51/2092121/84651.71e-051.73e-041.10e-0451
hsa04152ColorectumADAMPK signaling pathway47/2092121/84653.74e-042.82e-031.80e-0347
hsa00051ColorectumADFructose and mannose metabolism17/209234/84651.25e-038.02e-035.12e-0317
hsa049191ColorectumADThyroid hormone signaling pathway51/2092121/84651.71e-051.73e-041.10e-0451
hsa041521ColorectumADAMPK signaling pathway47/2092121/84653.74e-042.82e-031.80e-0347
hsa000511ColorectumADFructose and mannose metabolism17/209234/84651.25e-038.02e-035.12e-0317
hsa049198ColorectumFAPThyroid hormone signaling pathway41/1404121/84652.28e-064.28e-052.60e-0541
hsa041524ColorectumFAPAMPK signaling pathway37/1404121/84658.97e-058.56e-045.21e-0437
hsa049199ColorectumFAPThyroid hormone signaling pathway41/1404121/84652.28e-064.28e-052.60e-0541
hsa041525ColorectumFAPAMPK signaling pathway37/1404121/84658.97e-058.56e-045.21e-0437
hsa0491910ColorectumCRCThyroid hormone signaling pathway35/1091121/84652.05e-066.85e-054.64e-0535
hsa041526ColorectumCRCAMPK signaling pathway31/1091121/84651.04e-041.57e-031.07e-0331
hsa0491911ColorectumCRCThyroid hormone signaling pathway35/1091121/84652.05e-066.85e-054.64e-0535
hsa041527ColorectumCRCAMPK signaling pathway31/1091121/84651.04e-041.57e-031.07e-0331
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PFKFB2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.830G>Tp.Arg277Leup.R277LO60825protein_codingbenign(0.109)TCGA-A7-A0DB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
PFKFB2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1383N>Cp.Arg461Serp.R461SO60825protein_codingbenign(0.119)TCGA-A8-A07U-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilSD
PFKFB2SNVMissense_Mutationrs372621164c.113N>Tp.Pro38Leup.P38LO60825protein_codingprobably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AN-A0FJ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PFKFB2SNVMissense_Mutationc.543N>Tp.Arg181Serp.R181SO60825protein_codingbenign(0.057)TCGA-AN-A0XN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PFKFB2SNVMissense_Mutationc.943N>Tp.Gly315Trpp.G315WO60825protein_codingprobably_damaging(0.973)TCGA-D8-A1XK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicine+cyclophosphamideSD
PFKFB2insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.159_160insACAp.Tyr53_Val54insThrp.Y53_V54insTO60825protein_codingTCGA-A8-A08G-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
PFKFB2insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.188_189insGAAGTTp.Asn63delinsLysLysPhep.N63delinsKKFO60825protein_codingTCGA-B6-A0IK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
PFKFB2insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.189_190insGTAGCTCAGp.Asn63_Trp64insValAlaGlnp.N63_W64insVAQO60825protein_codingTCGA-B6-A0IK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
PFKFB2insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.1218_1219insCATp.Gly406_Ala407insHisp.G406_A407insHO60825protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0B8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
PFKFB2insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1221_1222insAAGCCCTCAAGAACATGCCTGACTCAGAGAAp.Asp408LysfsTer12p.D408Kfs*12O60825protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0B8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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