Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PEX16

Gene summary for PEX16

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PEX16

Gene ID

9409

Gene nameperoxisomal biogenesis factor 16
Gene AliasPBD8A
Cytomap11p11.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006605

UniProtAcc

Q9Y5Y5


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
9409PEX16LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC4.08e-023.16e-010.082
9409PEX16LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC6.20e-072.05e-010.0811
9409PEX16LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC4.76e-062.33e-010.0514
9409PEX16LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC1.18e-052.71e-010.0667
9409PEX16LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC8.08e-297.85e-010.067
9409PEX16LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC3.54e-131.83e-010.0662
9409PEX16LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC6.09e-032.89e-010.068
9409PEX16LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.45e-286.27e-010.0596
9409PEX16LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC3.02e-031.35e-010.0655
9409PEX16LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC7.93e-062.49e-010.0845
9409PEX16P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.10e-123.18e-010.0875
9409PEX16P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.53e-193.40e-010.1177
9409PEX16P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.75e-203.11e-010.1323
9409PEX16P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.27e-173.54e-010.1327
9409PEX16P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.86e-244.64e-010.0889
9409PEX16P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.43e-204.32e-010.1131
9409PEX16P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.36e-142.02e-010.116
9409PEX16P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.15e-196.38e-010.1426
9409PEX16P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.71e-203.46e-010.1122
9409PEX16P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.63e-213.82e-010.1149
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0072594110EsophagusESCCestablishment of protein localization to organelle311/8552422/187233.02e-322.13e-29311
GO:0006605111EsophagusESCCprotein targeting229/8552314/187234.93e-231.01e-20229
GO:0090150110EsophagusESCCestablishment of protein localization to membrane182/8552260/187231.27e-158.19e-14182
GO:001703818EsophagusESCCprotein import149/8552206/187235.90e-153.31e-13149
GO:00718069EsophagusESCCprotein transmembrane transport47/855259/187239.02e-081.51e-0647
GO:00224069EsophagusESCCmembrane docking62/855286/187235.93e-077.79e-0662
GO:00650026EsophagusESCCintracellular protein transmembrane transport40/855251/187231.76e-062.08e-0540
GO:00447433EsophagusESCCprotein transmembrane import into intracellular organelle29/855236/187231.91e-051.67e-0429
GO:00066124EsophagusESCCprotein targeting to membrane83/8552131/187233.31e-052.73e-0483
GO:00440918EsophagusESCCmembrane biogenesis38/855255/187233.78e-042.19e-0338
GO:00066252EsophagusESCCprotein targeting to peroxisome14/855218/187235.77e-032.14e-0214
GO:00726622EsophagusESCCprotein localization to peroxisome14/855218/187235.77e-032.14e-0214
GO:00726632EsophagusESCCestablishment of protein localization to peroxisome14/855218/187235.77e-032.14e-0214
GO:00435742EsophagusESCCperoxisomal transport16/855222/187239.46e-033.28e-0216
GO:007259412LiverCirrhoticestablishment of protein localization to organelle189/4634422/187231.01e-192.45e-17189
GO:00066057LiverCirrhoticprotein targeting148/4634314/187233.86e-186.20e-16148
GO:00901507LiverCirrhoticestablishment of protein localization to membrane123/4634260/187231.85e-152.15e-13123
GO:00718063LiverCirrhoticprotein transmembrane transport31/463459/187234.10e-066.90e-0531
GO:00224065LiverCirrhoticmembrane docking39/463486/187232.47e-053.22e-0439
GO:00170387LiverCirrhoticprotein import77/4634206/187233.56e-054.32e-0477
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa041467EsophagusESCCPeroxisome55/420582/84651.04e-033.27e-031.68e-0355
hsa0414612EsophagusESCCPeroxisome55/420582/84651.04e-033.27e-031.68e-0355
hsa041462LiverCirrhoticPeroxisome36/253082/84654.79e-031.74e-021.07e-0236
hsa041463LiverCirrhoticPeroxisome36/253082/84654.79e-031.74e-021.07e-0236
hsa041464LiverHCCPeroxisome58/402082/84651.57e-051.05e-045.85e-0558
hsa041465LiverHCCPeroxisome58/402082/84651.57e-051.05e-045.85e-0558
hsa041466Oral cavityOSCCPeroxisome47/370482/84659.01e-032.01e-021.03e-0247
hsa0414611Oral cavityOSCCPeroxisome47/370482/84659.01e-032.01e-021.03e-0247
hsa0414621Oral cavityLPPeroxisome33/241882/84651.48e-024.69e-023.03e-0233
hsa0414631Oral cavityLPPeroxisome33/241882/84651.48e-024.69e-023.03e-0233
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PEX16deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.2delTp.Met1?p.M1?Q9Y5Y5protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
PEX16SNVMissense_Mutationc.653C>Tp.Thr218Ilep.T218IQ9Y5Y5protein_codingtolerated(0.15)possibly_damaging(0.688)TCGA-A6-2686-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PEX16SNVMissense_Mutationrs375900051c.542N>Tp.Thr181Metp.T181MQ9Y5Y5protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.859)TCGA-AZ-6601-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PEX16SNVMissense_Mutationc.827G>Ap.Arg276Hisp.R276HQ9Y5Y5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-CK-4951-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PEX16SNVMissense_Mutationrs767624302c.196N>Tp.Arg66Trpp.R66WQ9Y5Y5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-DM-A1D4-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PEX16SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.952N>Cp.Thr318Prop.T318PQ9Y5Y5protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.11)benign(0.059)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PEX16SNVMissense_Mutationrs774218187c.592C>Tp.Arg198Trpp.R198WQ9Y5Y5protein_codingtolerated(0.08)possibly_damaging(0.648)TCGA-AJ-A3BH-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemaleUnknownI/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PEX16SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.676G>Ap.Ala226Thrp.A226TQ9Y5Y5protein_codingtolerated(0.56)benign(0.005)TCGA-AJ-A3NE-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PEX16SNVMissense_Mutationrs542844862c.830N>Ap.Arg277Glnp.R277QQ9Y5Y5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AP-A059-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PEX16SNVMissense_Mutationc.396N>Tp.Lys132Asnp.K132NQ9Y5Y5protein_codingtolerated(0.16)possibly_damaging(0.899)TCGA-AP-A059-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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