Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PEG10

Gene summary for PEG10

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PEG10

Gene ID

23089

Gene namepaternally expressed 10
Gene AliasEDR
Cytomap7q21.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006915

UniProtAcc

Q86TG7


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
23089PEG10GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC2.41e-021.08e-010.21
23089PEG10GSM4909287HumanBreastIDC3.28e-04-1.89e-010.2057
23089PEG10GSM4909291HumanBreastIDC7.78e-04-2.03e-010.1753
23089PEG10GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC7.43e-04-2.01e-010.1517
23089PEG10GSM4909302HumanBreastIDC6.60e-08-2.03e-010.1545
23089PEG10GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC4.57e-02-1.85e-010.1636
23089PEG10GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC9.49e-368.11e-010.1564
23089PEG10GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC8.35e-03-1.92e-010.1534
23089PEG10GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC1.65e-04-2.03e-010.1552
23089PEG10GSM4909313HumanBreastIDC1.12e-023.47e-010.0391
23089PEG10GSM4909315HumanBreastIDC3.32e-03-2.03e-010.21
23089PEG10GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC7.16e-082.72e-020.1563
23089PEG10brca10HumanBreastPrecancer2.57e-04-1.96e-01-0.0029
23089PEG10M2HumanBreastIDC1.25e-149.65e-010.21
23089PEG10NCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS1.62e-02-1.92e-020.2021
23089PEG10NCCBC3HumanBreastDCIS1.21e-053.64e-010.1198
23089PEG10NCCBC5HumanBreastDCIS1.28e-02-1.56e-010.2046
23089PEG10P1HumanBreastIDC6.17e-06-2.03e-010.1527
23089PEG10P3HumanBreastIDC1.62e-025.56e-010.1542
23089PEG10DCIS2HumanBreastDCIS1.92e-167.94e-020.0085
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00715599EsophagusESCCresponse to transforming growth factor beta157/8552256/187232.95e-074.23e-06157
GO:00715609EsophagusESCCcellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus151/8552250/187231.78e-062.10e-05151
GO:00071799EsophagusESCCtransforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway121/8552198/187238.26e-068.03e-05121
GO:000717810EsophagusESCCtransmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway195/8552355/187232.58e-041.58e-03195
GO:00170156EsophagusESCCregulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway75/8552128/187232.19e-039.71e-0375
GO:19038447EsophagusESCCregulation of cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus76/8552131/187232.96e-031.24e-0276
GO:007155921LiverHCCresponse to transforming growth factor beta141/7958256/187233.08e-053.16e-04141
GO:007156021LiverHCCcellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus137/7958250/187235.47e-055.14e-04137
GO:000717921LiverHCCtransforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway106/7958198/187231.09e-036.23e-03106
GO:19038442LiverHCCregulation of cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus72/7958131/187232.65e-031.27e-0272
GO:001701511LiverHCCregulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway70/7958128/187233.56e-031.59e-0270
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PEG10SNVMissense_Mutationrs763296537c.719N>Ap.Arg240Glnp.R240Qprotein_codingtolerated(0.3)possibly_damaging(0.602)TCGA-EW-A1J2-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereSD
PEG10SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.242G>Ap.Arg81Lysp.R81Kprotein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.15)benign(0)TCGA-LD-A74U-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapytaxotereSD
PEG10deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.395delNp.Asp132ValfsTer19p.D132Vfs*19protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
PEG10SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.703N>Ap.Glu235Lysp.E235Kprotein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.868)TCGA-PN-A8MA-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
PEG10SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.387N>Tp.Glu129Aspp.E129Dprotein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0.017)TCGA-VS-A9U6-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
PEG10SNVMissense_Mutationc.575N>Cp.Val192Alap.V192Aprotein_codingtolerated(0.46)benign(0.003)TCGA-A6-2686-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PEG10SNVMissense_Mutationc.611G>Ap.Arg204Hisp.R204Hprotein_codingdeleterious(0.04)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-CM-6162-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinSD
PEG10SNVMissense_Mutationc.362G>Ap.Arg121Glnp.R121Qprotein_codingtolerated(0.18)benign(0.011)TCGA-NH-A5IV-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PEG10SNVMissense_Mutationrs774623837c.746N>Ap.Arg249Hisp.R249Hprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.971)TCGA-AG-4022-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
PEG10SNVMissense_Mutationc.752N>Ap.Arg251Hisp.R251Hprotein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.108)TCGA-AG-A020-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyfolinicCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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