Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PDIA6

Gene summary for PDIA6

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PDIA6

Gene ID

10130

Gene nameprotein disulfide isomerase family A member 6
Gene AliasERP5
Cytomap2p25.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006457

UniProtAcc

Q15084


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
10130PDIA6GSM4909281HumanBreastIDC2.50e-226.06e-010.21
10130PDIA6GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC3.42e-407.61e-010.21
10130PDIA6GSM4909287HumanBreastIDC2.53e-073.38e-010.2057
10130PDIA6GSM4909288HumanBreastIDC1.81e-042.15e-010.0988
10130PDIA6GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC2.31e-04-2.38e-010.2022
10130PDIA6GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC8.05e-18-3.54e-010.1524
10130PDIA6GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC3.64e-14-2.01e-010.1517
10130PDIA6GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC9.62e-04-2.35e-010.1551
10130PDIA6GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC1.75e-04-2.11e-010.1577
10130PDIA6GSM4909307HumanBreastIDC2.73e-02-2.42e-010.1569
10130PDIA6GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC7.23e-43-3.53e-010.1534
10130PDIA6GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC5.10e-173.09e-040.1552
10130PDIA6GSM4909313HumanBreastIDC4.76e-02-7.16e-020.0391
10130PDIA6GSM4909316HumanBreastIDC6.49e-03-3.87e-020.21
10130PDIA6GSM4909317HumanBreastIDC4.40e-083.92e-010.1355
10130PDIA6GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC8.08e-47-3.67e-010.1563
10130PDIA6GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC1.53e-09-3.05e-010.1575
10130PDIA6GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC2.64e-19-1.04e-020.1559
10130PDIA6brca2HumanBreastPrecancer2.46e-093.64e-01-0.024
10130PDIA6M2HumanBreastIDC8.13e-074.40e-020.21
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00064578BreastPrecancerprotein folding43/1080212/187233.48e-137.45e-1143
GO:000645713BreastIDCprotein folding47/1434212/187232.31e-113.86e-0947
GO:000645723BreastDCISprotein folding47/1390212/187237.84e-121.53e-0947
GO:00064579CervixCCprotein folding44/2311212/187233.43e-043.59e-0344
GO:000645724CervixN_HPVprotein folding22/534212/187231.90e-071.57e-0522
GO:000645710EndometriumAEHprotein folding61/2100212/187231.86e-123.48e-1061
GO:000645715EndometriumEECprotein folding63/2168212/187236.82e-131.40e-1063
GO:0006457110EsophagusESCCprotein folding163/8552212/187231.13e-201.74e-18163
GO:00064577LiverCirrhoticprotein folding114/4634212/187239.23e-202.31e-17114
GO:000645712LiverHCCprotein folding160/7958212/187231.07e-221.88e-20160
GO:000645722LiverCystprotein folding18/496212/187231.48e-059.59e-0418
GO:000645718Oral cavityOSCCprotein folding154/7305212/187231.89e-234.60e-21154
GO:000645719Oral cavityLPprotein folding125/4623212/187231.62e-268.45e-24125
GO:000645725Oral cavityEOLPprotein folding59/2218212/187231.76e-101.79e-0859
GO:000645716ProstateBPHprotein folding85/3107212/187232.37e-164.74e-1485
GO:000645717ProstateTumorprotein folding85/3246212/187233.37e-155.37e-1385
GO:0006457111SkincSCCprotein folding131/4864212/187232.96e-281.32e-25131
GO:00064576StomachGCprotein folding42/1159212/187231.46e-113.31e-0942
GO:000645711StomachCAG with IMprotein folding42/1050212/187235.92e-132.11e-1042
GO:000645721StomachCSGprotein folding42/1034212/187233.56e-131.26e-1042
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0414118BreastPrecancerProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum33/684174/84652.78e-063.83e-052.94e-0533
hsa0414119BreastPrecancerProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum33/684174/84652.78e-063.83e-052.94e-0533
hsa0414124BreastIDCProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum36/867174/84652.73e-052.86e-042.14e-0436
hsa0414134BreastIDCProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum36/867174/84652.73e-052.86e-042.14e-0436
hsa0414143BreastDCISProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum36/846174/84651.60e-051.91e-041.41e-0436
hsa0414153BreastDCISProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum36/846174/84651.60e-051.91e-041.41e-0436
hsa0414120CervixCCProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum55/1267174/84651.74e-082.68e-071.58e-0755
hsa04141110CervixCCProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum55/1267174/84651.74e-082.68e-071.58e-0755
hsa0414144CervixN_HPVProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum21/349174/84658.84e-061.09e-048.55e-0521
hsa0414154CervixN_HPVProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum21/349174/84658.84e-061.09e-048.55e-0521
hsa0414126EndometriumAEHProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum62/1197174/84655.97e-131.39e-111.01e-1162
hsa04141111EndometriumAEHProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum62/1197174/84655.97e-131.39e-111.01e-1162
hsa0414127EndometriumEECProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum64/1237174/84652.17e-135.09e-123.80e-1264
hsa0414136EndometriumEECProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum64/1237174/84652.17e-135.09e-123.80e-1264
hsa04141211EsophagusESCCProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum147/4205174/84653.29e-221.10e-195.64e-20147
hsa04141310EsophagusESCCProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum147/4205174/84653.29e-221.10e-195.64e-20147
hsa0414114LiverCirrhoticProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum114/2530174/84651.16e-229.67e-215.96e-21114
hsa0414115LiverCirrhoticProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum114/2530174/84651.16e-229.67e-215.96e-21114
hsa0414122LiverHCCProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum146/4020174/84657.34e-242.46e-211.37e-21146
hsa0414132LiverHCCProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum146/4020174/84657.34e-242.46e-211.37e-21146
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PDIA6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.70C>Tp.Arg24Cysp.R24CQ15084protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)benign(0)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PDIA6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.136N>Gp.Pro46Alap.P46AQ15084protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.28)benign(0)TCGA-FU-A40J-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinCR
PDIA6SNVMissense_Mutationrs373388851c.713A>Gp.Tyr238Cysp.Y238CQ15084protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.984)TCGA-VS-A8QA-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PDIA6SNVMissense_Mutationc.788N>Tp.Thr263Metp.T263MQ15084protein_codingtolerated(0.2)probably_damaging(0.93)TCGA-AA-3715-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PDIA6SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.241G>Ap.Glu81Lysp.E81KQ15084protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.17)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PDIA6SNVMissense_Mutationc.458T>Cp.Ile153Thrp.I153TQ15084protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AD-6895-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PDIA6SNVMissense_Mutationrs775783522c.581N>Ap.Arg194Glnp.R194QQ15084protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.065)TCGA-D5-6928-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PDIA6SNVMissense_Mutationc.541N>Gp.Ser181Glyp.S181GQ15084protein_codingtolerated(0.2)benign(0.044)TCGA-DM-A1HB-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PDIA6SNVMissense_Mutationrs138012463c.1249C>Tp.Arg417Cysp.R417CQ15084protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.921)TCGA-F4-6856-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIAncillaryleucovorinCR
PDIA6SNVMissense_Mutationc.707N>Cp.Glu236Alap.E236AQ15084protein_codingtolerated(0.05)probably_damaging(0.991)TCGA-WS-AB45-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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