Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PDE6D

Gene summary for PDE6D

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PDE6D

Gene ID

5147

Gene namephosphodiesterase 6D
Gene AliasJBTS22
Cytomap2q37.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0003008

UniProtAcc

B8ZZK5


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5147PDE6DLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC9.21e-092.08e-010.0811
5147PDE6DLZE7THumanEsophagusESCC9.19e-063.08e-010.0667
5147PDE6DLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC7.98e-083.23e-010.067
5147PDE6DLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC8.42e-225.81e-010.0596
5147PDE6DLZE6THumanEsophagusESCC1.07e-032.53e-010.0845
5147PDE6DP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.21e-115.71e-010.0875
5147PDE6DP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.59e-214.16e-010.1177
5147PDE6DP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.49e-184.49e-010.1323
5147PDE6DP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.78e-172.59e-010.1327
5147PDE6DP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.20e-316.01e-010.0889
5147PDE6DP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.48e-214.68e-010.1131
5147PDE6DP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.21e-244.41e-010.116
5147PDE6DP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.80e-186.41e-010.1426
5147PDE6DP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.08e-215.32e-010.1122
5147PDE6DP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.98e-225.57e-010.1149
5147PDE6DP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.00e-254.32e-010.1153
5147PDE6DP17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.29e-053.72e-010.1278
5147PDE6DP19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.93e-097.47e-010.1662
5147PDE6DP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.36e-245.60e-010.1124
5147PDE6DP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.88e-327.21e-010.1617
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PDE6DSNVMissense_Mutationc.106G>Ap.Glu36Lysp.E36KO43924protein_codingtolerated(0.29)benign(0.028)TCGA-LD-A74U-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapytaxotereSD
PDE6DinsertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.178_179insTTATTTTATTTTTTTAAAAAACAp.Ser60PhefsTer6p.S60Ffs*6O43924protein_codingTCGA-B6-A0I5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PDE6DSNVMissense_Mutationc.16G>Cp.Glu6Glnp.E6QO43924protein_codingtolerated(0.41)benign(0)TCGA-Q1-A5R2-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPR
PDE6DSNVMissense_Mutationc.200C>Tp.Ser67Leup.S67LO43924protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-AA-3510-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PDE6DSNVMissense_Mutationc.158N>Ap.Ile53Asnp.I53NO43924protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-EI-6511-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinum+5-fuSD
PDE6DSNVMissense_Mutationc.380N>Cp.Val127Alap.V127AO43924protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.669)TCGA-B5-A11N-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PDE6DSNVMissense_Mutationrs767716256c.143N>Ap.Arg48Hisp.R48HO43924protein_codingtolerated(0.34)benign(0.01)TCGA-D1-A167-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PDE6DSNVMissense_Mutationrs758019119c.223N>Tp.Arg75Cysp.R75CO43924protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)benign(0.303)TCGA-EJ-A7NN-01Prostateprostate adenocarcinomaMale<657UnknownUnknownPD
PDE6DSNVMissense_Mutationc.385A>Gp.Ile129Valp.I129VO43924protein_codingtolerated(0.16)benign(0.076)TCGA-CD-A4MG-01Stomachstomach adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
5147PDE6DENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorCHEMBL628PENTOXIFYLLINE
5147PDE6DENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitorCHEMBL932DIPYRIDAMOLE
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