Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PCGF5

Gene summary for PCGF5

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PCGF5

Gene ID

84333

Gene namepolycomb group ring finger 5
Gene AliasRNF159
Cytomap10q23.32
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

Q86SE9


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
84333PCGF5HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.63e-03-3.38e-010.0155
84333PCGF5HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS9.43e-07-4.19e-010.3005
84333PCGF5A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP5.00e-18-3.63e-01-0.1294
84333PCGF5A015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP1.16e-02-2.42e-01-0.0228
84333PCGF5A002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP4.10e-11-3.73e-010.0324
84333PCGF5A002-C-203HumanColorectumFAP1.28e-02-2.17e-010.2786
84333PCGF5A001-C-119HumanColorectumFAP1.31e-08-5.17e-01-0.1557
84333PCGF5A001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP2.26e-10-2.96e-01-0.0272
84333PCGF5A002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP3.85e-18-4.98e-01-0.1236
84333PCGF5A015-C-005HumanColorectumFAP3.92e-04-3.43e-01-0.0336
84333PCGF5A015-C-006HumanColorectumFAP2.47e-10-3.73e-01-0.0994
84333PCGF5A015-C-106HumanColorectumFAP2.45e-11-3.18e-01-0.0511
84333PCGF5A002-C-114HumanColorectumFAP2.91e-14-4.91e-01-0.1561
84333PCGF5A015-C-104HumanColorectumFAP1.40e-22-3.70e-01-0.1899
84333PCGF5A001-C-014HumanColorectumFAP1.60e-09-2.31e-010.0135
84333PCGF5A002-C-016HumanColorectumFAP4.01e-13-3.49e-010.0521
84333PCGF5A015-C-002HumanColorectumFAP2.02e-10-5.15e-01-0.0763
84333PCGF5A001-C-203HumanColorectumFAP1.84e-07-1.72e-01-0.0481
84333PCGF5A002-C-116HumanColorectumFAP4.79e-23-3.88e-01-0.0452
84333PCGF5A014-C-008HumanColorectumFAP3.72e-09-3.57e-01-0.191
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0033522ColorectumADhistone H2A ubiquitination12/391826/187233.47e-032.51e-0212
GO:0006513ColorectumADprotein monoubiquitination23/391867/187237.55e-034.58e-0223
GO:0016570ColorectumMSShistone modification113/3467463/187238.37e-048.68e-03113
GO:00335221ColorectumMSShistone H2A ubiquitination12/346726/187231.16e-031.12e-0212
GO:00065131ColorectumMSSprotein monoubiquitination21/346767/187237.90e-034.84e-0221
GO:0016574ColorectumMSShistone ubiquitination16/346747/187238.22e-034.99e-0216
GO:00165701ColorectumFAPhistone modification94/2622463/187231.06e-041.76e-0394
GO:00335222ColorectumFAPhistone H2A ubiquitination10/262226/187231.77e-031.53e-0210
GO:00165741ColorectumFAPhistone ubiquitination14/262247/187233.95e-032.75e-0214
GO:00065132ColorectumFAPprotein monoubiquitination18/262267/187234.08e-032.81e-0218
GO:00165702ColorectumCRChistone modification75/2078463/187234.95e-047.06e-0375
GO:001657015EsophagusESCChistone modification323/8552463/187232.61e-267.88e-24323
GO:00065136EsophagusESCCprotein monoubiquitination53/855267/187232.11e-084.03e-0753
GO:001657414EsophagusESCChistone ubiquitination40/855247/187232.40e-084.55e-0740
GO:00400295EsophagusESCCregulation of gene expression, epigenetic74/8552105/187232.24e-073.42e-0674
GO:003352213EsophagusESCChistone H2A ubiquitination23/855226/187236.82e-066.90e-0523
GO:00103904EsophagusESCChistone monoubiquitination25/855229/187237.24e-067.20e-0525
GO:00355182EsophagusESCChistone H2A monoubiquitination15/855217/187233.48e-042.03e-0315
GO:00090484EsophagusESCCdosage compensation by inactivation of X chromosome14/855216/187236.78e-043.56e-0314
GO:00075494EsophagusESCCdosage compensation14/855218/187235.77e-032.14e-0214
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PCGF5SNVMissense_Mutationc.379G>Ap.Glu127Lysp.E127KQ86SE9protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PCGF5SNVMissense_Mutationc.509G>Ap.Arg170Hisp.R170HQ86SE9protein_codingtolerated(0.11)possibly_damaging(0.765)TCGA-E2-A15R-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
PCGF5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.206T>Cp.Leu69Serp.L69SQ86SE9protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.048)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PCGF5SNVMissense_Mutationc.531N>Cp.Lys177Asnp.K177NQ86SE9protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-FU-A3HZ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PCGF5SNVMissense_Mutationc.457N>Ap.Gly153Argp.G153RQ86SE9protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)probably_damaging(0.946)TCGA-JW-A5VG-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
PCGF5SNVMissense_Mutationc.437T>Cp.Leu146Serp.L146SQ86SE9protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.02)TCGA-AA-3672-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PCGF5SNVMissense_Mutationrs755316155c.668N>Ap.Arg223Glnp.R223QQ86SE9protein_codingtolerated(0.33)benign(0)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
PCGF5SNVMissense_Mutationc.395N>Gp.Tyr132Cysp.Y132CQ86SE9protein_codingtolerated(0.06)probably_damaging(0.987)TCGA-D5-6928-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PCGF5SNVMissense_Mutationrs755316155c.668N>Ap.Arg223Glnp.R223QQ86SE9protein_codingtolerated(0.33)benign(0)TCGA-NH-A5IV-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PCGF5SNVMissense_Mutationc.8N>Tp.Thr3Ilep.T3IQ86SE9protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.069)TCGA-A5-A0GB-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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