Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PCBD1

Gene summary for PCBD1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PCBD1

Gene ID

5092

Gene namepterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase 1
Gene AliasDCOH
Cytomap10q22.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006066

UniProtAcc

P61457


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5092PCBD1GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC1.35e-072.57e-010.21
5092PCBD1GSM4909291HumanBreastIDC1.37e-033.58e-010.1753
5092PCBD1GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC5.98e-801.02e+000.1581
5092PCBD1GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC1.98e-326.15e-010.1524
5092PCBD1GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC1.38e-09-1.74e-010.1517
5092PCBD1GSM4909302HumanBreastIDC3.00e-032.27e-010.1545
5092PCBD1GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC3.42e-053.39e-010.1636
5092PCBD1GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC4.32e-094.11e-010.1564
5092PCBD1GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC7.28e-164.88e-010.158
5092PCBD1GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC4.72e-274.37e-020.1534
5092PCBD1GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC1.41e-112.62e-010.1552
5092PCBD1GSM4909313HumanBreastIDC9.48e-051.96e-010.0391
5092PCBD1GSM4909315HumanBreastIDC3.09e-053.77e-010.21
5092PCBD1GSM4909316HumanBreastIDC5.61e-115.09e-010.21
5092PCBD1GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC4.91e-402.08e-020.1563
5092PCBD1GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC1.07e-142.45e-010.1559
5092PCBD1brca2HumanBreastPrecancer4.86e-036.29e-02-0.024
5092PCBD1M2HumanBreastIDC7.44e-031.70e-010.21
5092PCBD1M5HumanBreastIDC8.24e-055.15e-010.1598
5092PCBD1NCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS4.91e-09-1.03e-010.2021
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00510989BreastPrecancerregulation of binding44/1080363/187232.59e-068.65e-0544
GO:00463946BreastPrecancercarboxylic acid biosynthetic process32/1080314/187231.30e-031.38e-0232
GO:00160536BreastPrecancerorganic acid biosynthetic process32/1080316/187231.44e-031.50e-0232
GO:005109814BreastIDCregulation of binding57/1434363/187231.59e-078.76e-0657
GO:001605313BreastIDCorganic acid biosynthetic process39/1434316/187232.13e-031.99e-0239
GO:004639413BreastIDCcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process38/1434314/187233.39e-032.83e-0238
GO:005109823BreastDCISregulation of binding55/1390363/187233.14e-071.48e-0555
GO:001605322BreastDCISorganic acid biosynthetic process38/1390316/187232.22e-032.04e-0238
GO:004639422BreastDCIScarboxylic acid biosynthetic process37/1390314/187233.56e-032.92e-0237
GO:0051098ColorectumADregulation of binding126/3918363/187236.01e-104.88e-08126
GO:0043393ColorectumADregulation of protein binding68/3918196/187235.17e-061.34e-0468
GO:0006066ColorectumADalcohol metabolic process106/3918353/187233.02e-055.57e-04106
GO:0006520ColorectumADcellular amino acid metabolic process81/3918284/187231.37e-031.19e-0281
GO:00510981ColorectumSERregulation of binding97/2897363/187231.98e-081.43e-0697
GO:00433931ColorectumSERregulation of protein binding54/2897196/187231.00e-053.31e-0454
GO:00060661ColorectumSERalcohol metabolic process79/2897353/187233.50e-045.50e-0379
GO:00065201ColorectumSERcellular amino acid metabolic process61/2897284/187234.20e-033.41e-0261
GO:00510982ColorectumMSSregulation of binding113/3467363/187233.55e-092.41e-07113
GO:00433932ColorectumMSSregulation of protein binding62/3467196/187236.44e-061.69e-0462
GO:00060662ColorectumMSSalcohol metabolic process92/3467353/187232.57e-043.46e-0392
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PCBD1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.276_277insTCCTTGCTGTGGGATGTGCCAGTGTCCCCp.Ala93SerfsTer17p.A93Sfs*17P61457protein_codingTCGA-AN-A0FT-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PCBD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.280N>Gp.Ser94Glyp.S94GP61457protein_codingtolerated(0.12)benign(0.106)TCGA-CM-6171-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PCBD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.89N>Tp.Gly30Valp.G30VP61457protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.846)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PCBD1SNVMissense_Mutationrs368664467c.250G>Ap.Gly84Serp.G84SP61457protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.992)TCGA-A5-A0GQ-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PCBD1SNVMissense_Mutationrs11554325c.91N>Tp.Arg31Cysp.R31CP61457protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-B5-A11E-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PCBD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.224T>Cp.Ile75Thrp.I75TP61457protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-B5-A11O-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PCBD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.65C>Ap.Ala22Aspp.A22DP61457protein_codingtolerated(0.3)benign(0.007)TCGA-R5-A7ZI-01Stomachstomach adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
5092PCBD1ENZYMEH2O214530988
5092PCBD1ENZYMEANTISERUM10403117
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