Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PARP12

Gene summary for PARP12

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PARP12

Gene ID

64761

Gene namepoly(ADP-ribose) polymerase family member 12
Gene AliasARTD12
Cytomap7q34
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006464

UniProtAcc

A4D1T0


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
64761PARP12LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC6.06e-062.57e-010.0662
64761PARP12LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC3.17e-195.89e-010.0596
64761PARP12P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.50e-043.58e-010.0875
64761PARP12P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.25e-173.45e-010.1177
64761PARP12P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.43e-112.67e-010.1323
64761PARP12P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.77e-132.90e-010.1327
64761PARP12P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.76e-142.85e-010.0889
64761PARP12P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.65e-184.22e-010.1131
64761PARP12P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.32e-047.36e-020.116
64761PARP12P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.89e-207.02e-010.1426
64761PARP12P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.45e-203.72e-010.1122
64761PARP12P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.12e-224.97e-010.1149
64761PARP12P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.76e-122.03e-010.1153
64761PARP12P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.56e-154.98e-010.1278
64761PARP12P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.29e-077.44e-010.1662
64761PARP12P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.06e-082.67e-010.1124
64761PARP12P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.90e-427.10e-010.1617
64761PARP12P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.73e-081.33e-010.1236
64761PARP12P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.16e-163.83e-010.108
64761PARP12P24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.63e-387.35e-010.1287
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00702131EsophagusESCCprotein auto-ADP-ribosylation11/855212/187231.26e-036.06e-0311
GO:0006471EsophagusESCCprotein ADP-ribosylation24/855235/187235.25e-031.97e-0224
GO:0070213LiverHCCprotein auto-ADP-ribosylation10/795812/187234.79e-032.02e-0210
GO:00064712ThyroidPTCprotein ADP-ribosylation18/596835/187231.26e-024.90e-0218
GO:00064711ThyroidATCprotein ADP-ribosylation19/629335/187239.36e-033.44e-0219
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PARP12SNVMissense_Mutationc.1762G>Cp.Gly588Argp.G588RQ9H0J9protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A2-A0CU-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
PARP12SNVMissense_Mutationrs774506223c.1748T>Gp.Val583Glyp.V583GQ9H0J9protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.869)TCGA-AC-A6NO-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PARP12SNVMissense_Mutationrs373376223c.2051C>Tp.Ser684Leup.S684LQ9H0J9protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.33)benign(0.001)TCGA-E9-A226-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapytamoxiphenPD
PARP12SNVMissense_Mutationc.776N>Tp.Ser259Leup.S259LQ9H0J9protein_codingtolerated(0.18)benign(0.003)TCGA-EW-A1OV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyepirubicinSD
PARP12insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1850_1851insCTTTGTGATCTTTGAGAAACACCAGGTCTACCp.Met617IlefsTer47p.M617Ifs*47Q9H0J9protein_codingTCGA-A8-A0A4-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenCR
PARP12insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.1615_1616insCGTTTTTCTGAGAGTCAGGGATTGCCTTTGTTCATTp.Glu539delinsAlaPhePheTerGluSerGlyIleAlaPheValHisTerp.E539delinsAFF*ESGIAFVH*Q9H0J9protein_codingTCGA-AO-A0JB-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
PARP12deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.426delNp.Gln142HisfsTer74p.Q142Hfs*74Q9H0J9protein_codingTCGA-D8-A27V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
PARP12SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1733N>Tp.Asn578Ilep.N578IQ9H0J9protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-EA-A3HU-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PARP12SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.853A>Gp.Ser285Glyp.S285GQ9H0J9protein_codingtolerated(0.26)benign(0.003)TCGA-AA-3950-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PARP12SNVMissense_Mutationc.656N>Cp.Leu219Prop.L219PQ9H0J9protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)possibly_damaging(0.856)TCGA-AA-3966-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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