Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PARM1

Gene summary for PARM1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PARM1

Gene ID

25849

Gene nameprostate androgen-regulated mucin-like protein 1
Gene AliasCipar1
Cytomap4q13.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

Q6UWI2


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
25849PARM1HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.38e-08-4.20e-010.0155
25849PARM1HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.20e-281.14e+00-0.1954
25849PARM1HTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.06e-081.16e+00-0.2602
25849PARM1HTA11_2112_2000001011HumanColorectumSER4.98e-027.48e-01-0.2196
25849PARM1HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.02e-034.38e-01-0.1464
25849PARM1HTA11_5212_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.48e-058.13e-01-0.2061
25849PARM1HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS4.37e-116.75e-010.294
25849PARM1HTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS8.60e-03-1.91e-010.281
25849PARM1HTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS1.69e-044.47e-010.3859
25849PARM1HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS1.31e-07-4.13e-010.3005
25849PARM1A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP9.38e-10-2.02e-01-0.1294
25849PARM1A002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP8.12e-06-2.29e-010.0324
25849PARM1A001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP4.38e-082.74e-01-0.0272
25849PARM1A002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP7.54e-10-2.65e-01-0.1236
25849PARM1A015-C-006HumanColorectumFAP1.27e-05-9.83e-02-0.0994
25849PARM1A002-C-114HumanColorectumFAP2.72e-07-2.61e-01-0.1561
25849PARM1A015-C-104HumanColorectumFAP2.81e-10-2.33e-01-0.1899
25849PARM1A001-C-014HumanColorectumFAP6.40e-062.60e-010.0135
25849PARM1A002-C-016HumanColorectumFAP2.80e-09-1.71e-010.0521
25849PARM1A015-C-002HumanColorectumFAP6.81e-04-7.10e-02-0.0763
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0051052ColorectumADregulation of DNA metabolic process116/3918359/187232.47e-071.00e-05116
GO:0051054ColorectumADpositive regulation of DNA metabolic process73/3918201/187233.27e-071.29e-0573
GO:2000278ColorectumADregulation of DNA biosynthetic process41/3918106/187232.17e-054.33e-0441
GO:2000573ColorectumADpositive regulation of DNA biosynthetic process28/391866/187236.35e-051.05e-0328
GO:0051972ColorectumADregulation of telomerase activity22/391847/187236.45e-051.07e-0322
GO:0051973ColorectumADpositive regulation of telomerase activity17/391834/187231.59e-042.20e-0317
GO:0071897ColorectumADDNA biosynthetic process55/3918180/187231.46e-031.24e-0255
GO:20002781ColorectumSERregulation of DNA biosynthetic process33/2897106/187233.83e-059.82e-0433
GO:00510541ColorectumSERpositive regulation of DNA metabolic process53/2897201/187234.51e-051.13e-0353
GO:00510521ColorectumSERregulation of DNA metabolic process83/2897359/187238.03e-051.77e-0383
GO:20005731ColorectumSERpositive regulation of DNA biosynthetic process22/289766/187232.44e-044.17e-0322
GO:00718971ColorectumSERDNA biosynthetic process43/2897180/187231.99e-031.98e-0243
GO:00519721ColorectumSERregulation of telomerase activity15/289747/187233.68e-033.07e-0215
GO:00510522ColorectumMSSregulation of DNA metabolic process108/3467359/187235.86e-083.10e-06108
GO:00510542ColorectumMSSpositive regulation of DNA metabolic process69/3467201/187236.33e-083.26e-0669
GO:00519722ColorectumMSSregulation of telomerase activity21/346747/187233.36e-056.56e-0421
GO:20002782ColorectumMSSregulation of DNA biosynthetic process37/3467106/187234.48e-058.28e-0437
GO:20005732ColorectumMSSpositive regulation of DNA biosynthetic process26/346766/187235.97e-051.04e-0326
GO:00519731ColorectumMSSpositive regulation of telomerase activity16/346734/187231.36e-042.04e-0316
GO:00718972ColorectumMSSDNA biosynthetic process50/3467180/187231.45e-031.35e-0250
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PARM1SNVMissense_Mutationrs531049471c.731N>Tp.Arg244Metp.R244MQ6UWI2protein_codingtolerated(0.16)benign(0.263)TCGA-A2-A3XY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinPD
PARM1SNVMissense_Mutationc.47N>Tp.Trp16Leup.W16LQ6UWI2protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-AN-A0AK-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PARM1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.929N>Tp.Ser310Phep.S310FQ6UWI2protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-C5-A7UH-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
PARM1SNVMissense_Mutationc.314N>Tp.Ser105Leup.S105LQ6UWI2protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.04)TCGA-ZJ-AAX8-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PARM1SNVMissense_Mutationc.155A>Gp.Asp52Glyp.D52GQ6UWI2protein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0.01)TCGA-AA-3663-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PARM1SNVMissense_Mutationrs182618057c.95N>Tp.Pro32Leup.P32LQ6UWI2protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.042)TCGA-AD-6895-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PARM1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.115N>Gp.Thr39Alap.T39AQ6UWI2protein_codingtolerated(0.18)benign(0.001)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
PARM1SNVMissense_Mutationc.68N>Tp.Thr23Ilep.T23IQ6UWI2protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.049)TCGA-CK-5916-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PARM1SNVMissense_Mutationrs199704472c.424N>Ap.Ala142Thrp.A142TQ6UWI2protein_codingtolerated(0.24)benign(0)TCGA-D5-6531-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PARM1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.26T>Gp.Leu9Argp.L9RQ6UWI2protein_codingtolerated(0.07)probably_damaging(0.917)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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