Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PARK2

Gene summary for PARK2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PARK2

Gene ID

5071

Gene nameparkin RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase
Gene AliasAR-JP
Cytomap6q26
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000122

UniProtAcc

O60260


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5071PARK2HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS1.21e-396.68e-010.294
5071PARK2HTA11_99999965062_69753HumanColorectumMSI-H1.91e-089.63e-010.3487
5071PARK2HTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS1.30e-491.38e+000.281
5071PARK2HTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS1.37e-478.89e-010.3859
5071PARK2HTA11_99999973899_84307HumanColorectumMSS3.35e-114.71e-010.2585
5071PARK2HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS5.24e-295.39e-010.3005
5071PARK2HCC1_MengHumanLiverHCC1.27e-071.44e-020.0246
5071PARK2HCC1HumanLiverHCC4.10e-131.94e+000.5336
5071PARK2HCC2HumanLiverHCC3.72e-221.71e+000.5341
5071PARK2HCC5HumanLiverHCC1.13e-191.09e+000.4932
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa05012ColorectumADParkinson disease147/2092266/84652.53e-278.48e-255.41e-25147
hsa05014ColorectumADAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis164/2092364/84654.28e-181.27e-168.09e-17164
hsa05022ColorectumADPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases201/2092476/84654.54e-181.27e-168.09e-17201
hsa04141ColorectumADProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum80/2092174/84655.96e-101.25e-087.96e-0980
hsa04120ColorectumADUbiquitin mediated proteolysis58/2092142/84651.46e-051.53e-049.76e-0558
hsa04137ColorectumADMitophagy - animal29/209272/84652.49e-031.35e-028.59e-0329
hsa050121ColorectumADParkinson disease147/2092266/84652.53e-278.48e-255.41e-25147
hsa050141ColorectumADAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis164/2092364/84654.28e-181.27e-168.09e-17164
hsa050221ColorectumADPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases201/2092476/84654.54e-181.27e-168.09e-17201
hsa041411ColorectumADProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum80/2092174/84655.96e-101.25e-087.96e-0980
hsa041201ColorectumADUbiquitin mediated proteolysis58/2092142/84651.46e-051.53e-049.76e-0558
hsa041371ColorectumADMitophagy - animal29/209272/84652.49e-031.35e-028.59e-0329
hsa050222ColorectumSERPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases168/1580476/84656.23e-192.07e-171.50e-17168
hsa050142ColorectumSERAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis138/1580364/84659.89e-192.99e-172.17e-17138
hsa041412ColorectumSERProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum60/1580174/84654.20e-077.33e-065.32e-0660
hsa041202ColorectumSERUbiquitin mediated proteolysis39/1580142/84656.18e-033.66e-022.66e-0239
hsa050223ColorectumSERPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases168/1580476/84656.23e-192.07e-171.50e-17168
hsa050143ColorectumSERAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis138/1580364/84659.89e-192.99e-172.17e-17138
hsa041413ColorectumSERProtein processing in endoplasmic reticulum60/1580174/84654.20e-077.33e-065.32e-0660
hsa041203ColorectumSERUbiquitin mediated proteolysis39/1580142/84656.18e-033.66e-022.66e-0239
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PARK2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1183G>Ap.Glu395Lysp.E395KO60260protein_codingtolerated(0.52)benign(0.003)TCGA-B6-A0I9-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
PARK2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.976C>Ap.Gln326Lysp.Q326KO60260protein_codingtolerated(0.21)possibly_damaging(0.472)TCGA-B6-A0WS-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PARK2SNVMissense_Mutationc.970N>Tp.Val324Phep.V324FO60260protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.951)TCGA-BH-A0DX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereCR
PARK2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1205N>Cp.Arg402Prop.R402PO60260protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-BH-A18V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PARK2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1041N>Cp.Gln347Hisp.Q347HO60260protein_codingtolerated(0.12)possibly_damaging(0.643)TCGA-C8-A1HM-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinCR
PARK2insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.1257_1258insTACTAAAAATACAAAAAATTAGCCGGGTGTGGTGGCGGGCGCCTGp.Pro419_Arg420insTyrTerLysTyrLysLysLeuAlaGlyCysGlyGlyGlyArgLeup.P419_R420insY*KYKKLAGCGGGRLO60260protein_codingTCGA-BH-A0B8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
PARK2SNVMissense_Mutationrs529808032c.1028N>Tp.Pro343Leup.P343LO60260protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-C5-A1MF-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PARK2SNVMissense_Mutationc.25N>Gp.Ser9Alap.S9AO60260protein_codingtolerated(0.12)probably_damaging(0.954)TCGA-EA-A1QT-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PARK2SNVMissense_Mutationc.130N>Cp.Ile44Leup.I44LO60260protein_codingtolerated(0.25)benign(0.085)TCGA-AA-3710-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PARK2SNVMissense_Mutationc.665N>Ap.Thr222Lysp.T222KO60260protein_codingtolerated(0.26)benign(0.046)TCGA-AA-3815-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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