Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PALD1

Gene summary for PALD1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PALD1

Gene ID

27143

Gene namephosphatase domain containing paladin 1
Gene AliasKIAA1274
Cytomap10q22.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006464

UniProtAcc

A0A024QZM5


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
27143PALD1HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD2.47e-041.19e-010.096
27143PALD1HTA11_4255_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.40e-022.17e-010.0446
27143PALD1HTA11_8622_2000001021HumanColorectumSER4.45e-031.99e-010.0528
27143PALD1HTA11_6818_2000001021HumanColorectumAD1.37e-041.89e-010.0588
27143PALD1HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS5.28e-345.99e-010.294
27143PALD1HTA11_99999965062_69753HumanColorectumMSI-H3.42e-044.27e-010.3487
27143PALD1HTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS1.93e-123.74e-010.281
27143PALD1HTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS1.09e-367.81e-010.3859
27143PALD1HTA11_99999973899_84307HumanColorectumMSS5.79e-041.93e-010.2585
27143PALD1HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS9.89e-265.08e-010.3005
27143PALD1A001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP5.45e-052.49e-01-0.0272
27143PALD1A001-C-104HumanColorectumFAP8.94e-113.68e-010.0184
27143PALD1A015-C-106HumanColorectumFAP4.07e-042.21e-01-0.0511
27143PALD1A001-C-014HumanColorectumFAP1.92e-042.22e-010.0135
27143PALD1F034HumanColorectumFAP3.85e-031.66e-01-0.0665
27143PALD1CRC-1-8810HumanColorectumCRC3.85e-032.10e-010.6257
27143PALD1CRC-3-11773HumanColorectumCRC3.83e-123.86e-010.2564
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0016311ColorectumADdephosphorylation123/3918417/187231.84e-053.82e-04123
GO:0006470ColorectumADprotein dephosphorylation88/3918281/187232.56e-054.89e-0488
GO:00064701ColorectumSERprotein dephosphorylation65/2897281/187234.44e-046.51e-0365
GO:00163111ColorectumSERdephosphorylation86/2897417/187232.73e-032.46e-0286
GO:00064702ColorectumMSSprotein dephosphorylation73/3467281/187231.15e-031.12e-0273
GO:00163112ColorectumMSSdephosphorylation101/3467417/187231.98e-031.70e-02101
GO:00064703ColorectumMSI-Hprotein dephosphorylation34/1319281/187231.43e-032.22e-0234
GO:00163113ColorectumFAPdephosphorylation95/2622417/187237.07e-073.32e-0595
GO:00064704ColorectumFAPprotein dephosphorylation69/2622281/187231.47e-066.39e-0569
GO:0035335ColorectumFAPpeptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation23/262297/187236.95e-034.26e-0223
GO:00163114ColorectumCRCdephosphorylation79/2078417/187231.27e-067.21e-0579
GO:00064705ColorectumCRCprotein dephosphorylation57/2078281/187234.49e-061.87e-0457
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PALD1SNVMissense_Mutationrs143037794c.97G>Ap.Val33Ilep.V33IQ9ULE6protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.02)TCGA-A8-A06R-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
PALD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.73G>Ap.Gly25Serp.G25SQ9ULE6protein_codingtolerated(0.21)benign(0.091)TCGA-AQ-A7U7-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVTargeted Molecular therapyrituximabCR
PALD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1424C>Ap.Pro475Glnp.P475QQ9ULE6protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.81)TCGA-B6-A400-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PALD1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1372C>Tp.Pro458Serp.P458SQ9ULE6protein_codingtolerated(0.08)possibly_damaging(0.578)TCGA-BH-A0E7-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
PALD1SNVMissense_Mutationrs146249112c.2443N>Ap.Glu815Lysp.E815KQ9ULE6protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.216)TCGA-BH-A42V-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PALD1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1750C>Tp.His584Tyrp.H584YQ9ULE6protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.006)TCGA-GM-A2D9-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
PALD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.58G>Ap.Gly20Serp.G20SQ9ULE6protein_codingtolerated(0.43)benign(0.031)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
PALD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.217G>Ap.Asp73Asnp.D73NQ9ULE6protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.905)TCGA-C5-A902-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
PALD1SNVMissense_Mutationrs368916968c.1328N>Tp.Pro443Leup.P443LQ9ULE6protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.02)TCGA-DS-A0VK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
PALD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.898G>Cp.Asp300Hisp.D300HQ9ULE6protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.849)TCGA-JW-A5VL-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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