Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PAIP2

Gene summary for PAIP2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PAIP2

Gene ID

51247

Gene namepoly(A) binding protein interacting protein 2
Gene AliasPAIP-2
Cytomap5q31.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

Q49AE6


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
51247PAIP2LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC5.98e-146.05e-010.0811
51247PAIP2LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC3.84e-074.74e-010.0667
51247PAIP2LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.48e-096.41e-010.067
51247PAIP2LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC9.37e-051.67e-010.0662
51247PAIP2LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC1.18e-024.60e-010.068
51247PAIP2LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC6.72e-241.05e+000.0596
51247PAIP2LZE22D3HumanEsophagusHGIN5.97e-031.34e-010.0653
51247PAIP2LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC1.41e-026.17e-010.0655
51247PAIP2LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC1.26e-077.77e-010.0845
51247PAIP2P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.53e-681.41e+000.1177
51247PAIP2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.79e-351.09e+000.1323
51247PAIP2P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.03e-358.34e-010.1327
51247PAIP2P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.50e-285.71e-010.0889
51247PAIP2P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.26e-329.56e-010.1131
51247PAIP2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.23e-531.11e+000.116
51247PAIP2P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.46e-241.31e+000.1426
51247PAIP2P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.72e-691.74e+000.1122
51247PAIP2P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.44e-391.18e+000.1149
51247PAIP2P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.95e-501.18e+000.1153
51247PAIP2P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.89e-068.56e-010.1278
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000641727EsophagusHGINregulation of translation139/2587468/187231.46e-197.98e-17139
GO:000641320EsophagusHGINtranslational initiation55/2587118/187237.33e-182.31e-1555
GO:000644610EsophagusHGINregulation of translational initiation34/258779/187232.09e-101.97e-0834
GO:00342496EsophagusHGINnegative regulation of cellular amide metabolic process66/2587273/187232.74e-069.60e-0566
GO:00171486EsophagusHGINnegative regulation of translation59/2587245/187231.03e-052.96e-0459
GO:00459475EsophagusHGINnegative regulation of translational initiation10/258719/187236.97e-051.59e-0310
GO:0006413110EsophagusESCCtranslational initiation100/8552118/187231.16e-181.25e-16100
GO:0006417111EsophagusESCCregulation of translation304/8552468/187231.53e-171.33e-15304
GO:000644617EsophagusESCCregulation of translational initiation65/855279/187232.04e-117.07e-1065
GO:004594714EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of translational initiation16/855219/187236.45e-043.43e-0316
GO:003424914EsophagusESCCnegative regulation of cellular amide metabolic process144/8552273/187231.08e-023.67e-02144
GO:000641312LiverCirrhotictranslational initiation76/4634118/187238.36e-202.18e-1776
GO:000641712LiverCirrhoticregulation of translation194/4634468/187237.28e-168.79e-14194
GO:000644612LiverCirrhoticregulation of translational initiation48/463479/187231.14e-117.14e-1048
GO:003424911LiverCirrhoticnegative regulation of cellular amide metabolic process100/4634273/187237.34e-061.13e-04100
GO:001714811LiverCirrhoticnegative regulation of translation87/4634245/187231.01e-041.05e-0387
GO:00459472LiverCirrhoticnegative regulation of translational initiation10/463419/187238.23e-033.83e-0210
GO:000641722LiverHCCregulation of translation287/7958468/187238.79e-178.08e-15287
GO:000641322LiverHCCtranslational initiation94/7958118/187231.39e-161.24e-1494
GO:000644622LiverHCCregulation of translational initiation62/795879/187236.85e-112.48e-0962
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PAIP2insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.88_89insAAAAAGAAAAp.Pro30GlnfsTer14p.P30Qfs*14Q9BPZ3protein_codingTCGA-A8-A09C-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PAIP2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.64N>Ap.Gly22Serp.G22SQ9BPZ3protein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0.013)TCGA-F5-6814-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PAIP2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.296N>Ap.Gly99Aspp.G99DQ9BPZ3protein_codingtolerated(0.32)benign(0.284)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PAIP2SNVMissense_Mutationrs779602855c.175N>Tp.Arg59Cysp.R59CQ9BPZ3protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.521)TCGA-SL-A6J9-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PAIP2SNVMissense_Mutationc.253G>Tp.Asp85Tyrp.D85YQ9BPZ3protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.354)TCGA-75-5126-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaFemaleUnknownIII/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PAIP2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.329A>Tp.Asn110Ilep.N110IQ9BPZ3protein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0.029)TCGA-78-7155-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinPD
PAIP2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.257N>Tp.Gln86Leup.Q86LQ9BPZ3protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.097)TCGA-D7-A6EY-01Stomachstomach adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
PAIP2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.176G>Ap.Arg59Hisp.R59HQ9BPZ3protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.521)TCGA-HU-A4H8-01Stomachstomach adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIChemotherapydidoxPD
PAIP2SNVMissense_Mutationc.233N>Ap.Arg78Glnp.R78QQ9BPZ3protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)benign(0.006)TCGA-VQ-A8P2-01Stomachstomach adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnspecificComplete Response
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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