Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: PACS2

Gene summary for PACS2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

PACS2

Gene ID

23241

Gene namephosphofurin acidic cluster sorting protein 2
Gene AliasDEE66
Cytomap14q32.33
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000045

UniProtAcc

Q86VP3


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
23241PACS2LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC3.40e-031.86e-010.0662
23241PACS2LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC2.75e-061.82e-010.0596
23241PACS2P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.38e-124.04e-010.0875
23241PACS2P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.31e-051.13e-010.1323
23241PACS2P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.00e-122.76e-010.1327
23241PACS2P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.23e-142.30e-010.0889
23241PACS2P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.89e-162.71e-010.116
23241PACS2P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.76e-082.12e-010.1122
23241PACS2P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.91e-174.09e-010.1149
23241PACS2P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.15e-042.61e-020.1153
23241PACS2P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.64e-061.03e-010.1617
23241PACS2P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.13e-059.69e-020.1236
23241PACS2P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.34e-048.27e-020.108
23241PACS2P24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.97e-059.60e-020.1287
23241PACS2P26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.82e-101.32e-010.1276
23241PACS2P27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.11e-192.19e-010.1055
23241PACS2P28T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.98e-132.56e-010.1149
23241PACS2P30T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.93e-042.38e-010.137
23241PACS2P31T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.49e-081.55e-010.1251
23241PACS2P32T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.25e-061.18e-010.1666
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001623617EsophagusESCCmacroautophagy216/8552291/187231.94e-234.57e-21216
GO:0072659110EsophagusESCCprotein localization to plasma membrane193/8552284/187231.95e-141.03e-12193
GO:199077819EsophagusESCCprotein localization to cell periphery217/8552333/187234.08e-131.88e-11217
GO:000703314EsophagusESCCvacuole organization127/8552180/187231.04e-113.85e-10127
GO:190503712EsophagusESCCautophagosome organization73/8552103/187231.88e-072.93e-0673
GO:00224069EsophagusESCCmembrane docking62/855286/187235.93e-077.79e-0662
GO:000004513EsophagusESCCautophagosome assembly69/855299/187231.10e-061.38e-0569
GO:01400567EsophagusESCCorganelle localization by membrane tethering53/855277/187233.33e-052.74e-0453
GO:0032469110EsophagusESCCendoplasmic reticulum calcium ion homeostasis21/855225/187239.12e-056.54e-0421
GO:00726597LiverNAFLDprotein localization to plasma membrane51/1882284/187232.97e-057.83e-0451
GO:19907786LiverNAFLDprotein localization to cell periphery56/1882333/187238.29e-051.69e-0356
GO:00162365LiverNAFLDmacroautophagy45/1882291/187232.31e-032.19e-0245
GO:001623621LiverHCCmacroautophagy204/7958291/187238.66e-221.41e-19204
GO:007265921LiverHCCprotein localization to plasma membrane177/7958284/187231.02e-114.18e-10177
GO:199077821LiverHCCprotein localization to cell periphery200/7958333/187236.07e-112.23e-09200
GO:000703311LiverHCCvacuole organization119/7958180/187231.22e-104.25e-09119
GO:19050371LiverHCCautophagosome organization70/7958103/187231.52e-072.82e-0670
GO:00000451LiverHCCautophagosome assembly67/795899/187233.56e-076.07e-0667
GO:002240611LiverHCCmembrane docking57/795886/187237.14e-068.47e-0557
GO:014005611LiverHCCorganelle localization by membrane tethering49/795877/187231.46e-041.18e-0349
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
PACS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.2237N>Ap.Gly746Glup.G746EQ86VP3protein_codingtolerated(0.1)benign(0.299)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
PACS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.2035C>Gp.Pro679Alap.P679AQ86VP3protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.236)TCGA-AN-A0XO-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
PACS2SNVMissense_Mutationrs781996736c.812C>Tp.Ser271Leup.S271LQ86VP3protein_codingtolerated(0.82)benign(0.006)TCGA-BH-A0DX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereCR
PACS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.618C>Ap.Phe206Leup.F206LQ86VP3protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.511)TCGA-BH-A1EV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
PACS2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2515G>Ap.Asp839Asnp.D839NQ86VP3protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.76)TCGA-BH-A208-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PACS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.607N>Cp.Tyr203Hisp.Y203HQ86VP3protein_codingtolerated(0.55)probably_damaging(0.935)TCGA-D8-A1XQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PACS2insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.271_272insGGGCAACATGACTAATCCTTGTCTCTTp.Asp91delinsGlyAlaThrTerLeuIleLeuValSerTyrp.D91delinsGAT*LILVSYQ86VP3protein_codingTCGA-A8-A0A6-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyepirubicinCR
PACS2SNVMissense_Mutationrs782050259c.392N>Tp.Thr131Metp.T131MQ86VP3protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.977)TCGA-EA-A410-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PACS2SNVMissense_Mutationrs587614619c.1063N>Ap.Glu355Lysp.E355KQ86VP3protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.373)TCGA-EK-A2IP-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
PACS2SNVMissense_Mutationc.1310N>Tp.Ser437Phep.S437FQ86VP3protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.234)TCGA-FU-A3NI-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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