Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: ORC4

Gene summary for ORC4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

ORC4

Gene ID

5000

Gene nameorigin recognition complex subunit 4
Gene AliasORC4L
Cytomap2q23.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

O43929


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
5000ORC4LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC4.08e-174.69e-010.0811
5000ORC4LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC3.56e-075.80e-010.0667
5000ORC4LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC3.94e-061.62e-010.067
5000ORC4LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC5.40e-036.09e-020.0662
5000ORC4LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC8.65e-123.52e-010.0596
5000ORC4LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC2.75e-042.73e-010.0655
5000ORC4LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC1.33e-062.33e-010.0845
5000ORC4P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.02e-094.48e-010.0875
5000ORC4P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.53e-173.57e-010.1177
5000ORC4P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.67e-256.08e-010.1323
5000ORC4P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.56e-172.53e-010.1327
5000ORC4P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.64e-274.96e-010.0889
5000ORC4P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.60e-151.98e-010.1131
5000ORC4P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.95e-315.05e-010.116
5000ORC4P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.01e-135.71e-010.1426
5000ORC4P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.89e-336.92e-010.1122
5000ORC4P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.29e-275.07e-010.1149
5000ORC4P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.75e-275.71e-010.1153
5000ORC4P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.48e-042.22e-010.1278
5000ORC4P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.89e-043.13e-010.1662
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00062604EsophagusESCCDNA replication181/8552260/187233.55e-152.05e-13181
GO:00062612EsophagusESCCDNA-dependent DNA replication100/8552151/187232.61e-073.94e-06100
GO:00062701EsophagusESCCDNA replication initiation27/855234/187236.01e-054.62e-0427
GO:00062601LiverHCCDNA replication146/7958260/187235.68e-067.02e-05146
GO:0006261LiverHCCDNA-dependent DNA replication80/7958151/187235.91e-032.44e-0280
GO:00062603Oral cavityOSCCDNA replication159/7305260/187233.25e-131.59e-11159
GO:00062611Oral cavityOSCCDNA-dependent DNA replication84/7305151/187232.46e-052.30e-0484
GO:0006270Oral cavityOSCCDNA replication initiation25/730534/187234.63e-053.90e-0425
GO:000626011Oral cavityLPDNA replication97/4623260/187233.67e-067.75e-0597
GO:000626012SkincSCCDNA replication106/4864260/187231.18e-072.77e-06106
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0411023EsophagusESCCCell cycle126/4205157/84651.34e-155.60e-142.87e-14126
hsa0411033EsophagusESCCCell cycle126/4205157/84651.34e-155.60e-142.87e-14126
hsa041104LiverCirrhoticCell cycle61/2530157/84659.53e-033.21e-021.98e-0261
hsa0411011LiverCirrhoticCell cycle61/2530157/84659.53e-033.21e-021.98e-0261
hsa041102LiverHCCCell cycle106/4020157/84652.54e-073.04e-061.69e-06106
hsa041103LiverHCCCell cycle106/4020157/84652.54e-073.04e-061.69e-06106
hsa041108Oral cavityOSCCCell cycle118/3704157/84657.15e-162.66e-141.35e-14118
hsa0411015Oral cavityOSCCCell cycle118/3704157/84657.15e-162.66e-141.35e-14118
hsa0411022Oral cavityLPCell cycle70/2418157/84651.17e-058.27e-055.33e-0570
hsa0411032Oral cavityLPCell cycle70/2418157/84651.17e-058.27e-055.33e-0570
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
ORC4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.158N>Tp.Arg53Ilep.R53IO43929protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.984)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ORC4SNVMissense_Mutationc.496N>Tp.His166Tyrp.H166YO43929protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.051)TCGA-D8-A1JA-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinPD
ORC4deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.1259delNp.Asn420ThrfsTer6p.N420Tfs*6O43929protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
ORC4SNVMissense_Mutationc.478N>Ap.Glu160Lysp.E160KO43929protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.921)TCGA-DR-A0ZM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnspecificCisplatinSD
ORC4SNVMissense_Mutationc.607N>Cp.Glu203Glnp.E203QO43929protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-Q1-A73O-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
ORC4insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1187_1188insAp.Arg397GlufsTer12p.R397Efs*12O43929protein_codingTCGA-JW-AAVH-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ORC4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1241N>Ap.Ala414Aspp.A414DO43929protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.485)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
ORC4SNVMissense_Mutationc.403N>Cp.Asn135Hisp.N135HO43929protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.908)TCGA-G4-6628-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
ORC4SNVMissense_Mutationc.487N>Ap.Leu163Ilep.L163IO43929protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.18)TCGA-NH-A8F7-06ColorectumNANANANANANANA
ORC4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.29N>Ap.Ser10Asnp.S10NO43929protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.47)benign(0)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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