Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: OAT

Gene summary for OAT

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

OAT

Gene ID

4942

Gene nameornithine aminotransferase
Gene AliasGACR
Cytomap10q26.13
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0003008

UniProtAcc

A0A140VJQ4


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
4942OATGSM4909281HumanBreastIDC1.47e-104.64e-010.21
4942OATGSM4909285HumanBreastIDC1.02e-021.93e-010.21
4942OATGSM4909286HumanBreastIDC3.59e-06-2.34e-010.1081
4942OATGSM4909293HumanBreastIDC3.75e-021.29e-010.1581
4942OATGSM4909296HumanBreastIDC1.20e-11-3.46e-010.1524
4942OATGSM4909297HumanBreastIDC6.92e-13-1.28e-010.1517
4942OATGSM4909301HumanBreastIDC3.92e-06-3.32e-010.1577
4942OATGSM4909304HumanBreastIDC1.60e-03-2.78e-010.1636
4942OATGSM4909307HumanBreastIDC3.05e-02-2.60e-010.1569
4942OATGSM4909311HumanBreastIDC1.03e-30-4.27e-010.1534
4942OATGSM4909312HumanBreastIDC1.01e-10-5.33e-020.1552
4942OATGSM4909315HumanBreastIDC1.56e-06-3.51e-010.21
4942OATGSM4909319HumanBreastIDC4.08e-38-2.95e-010.1563
4942OATGSM4909320HumanBreastIDC8.27e-03-4.42e-010.1575
4942OATGSM4909321HumanBreastIDC1.21e-17-2.75e-010.1559
4942OATbrca10HumanBreastPrecancer3.00e-11-4.93e-01-0.0029
4942OATNCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS1.34e-02-9.08e-030.2021
4942OATNCCBC5HumanBreastDCIS3.50e-06-3.44e-010.2046
4942OATP1HumanBreastIDC2.52e-14-2.15e-010.1527
4942OATDCIS2HumanBreastDCIS9.37e-681.72e-010.0085
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00463946BreastPrecancercarboxylic acid biosynthetic process32/1080314/187231.30e-031.38e-0232
GO:00160536BreastPrecancerorganic acid biosynthetic process32/1080316/187231.44e-031.50e-0232
GO:001605313BreastIDCorganic acid biosynthetic process39/1434316/187232.13e-031.99e-0239
GO:004639413BreastIDCcarboxylic acid biosynthetic process38/1434314/187233.39e-032.83e-0238
GO:001605322BreastDCISorganic acid biosynthetic process38/1390316/187232.22e-032.04e-0238
GO:004639422BreastDCIScarboxylic acid biosynthetic process37/1390314/187233.56e-032.92e-0237
GO:00065755CervixHSIL_HPVcellular modified amino acid metabolic process16/737188/187233.18e-032.89e-0216
GO:0044282ColorectumADsmall molecule catabolic process118/3918376/187231.05e-063.55e-05118
GO:0030258ColorectumADlipid modification67/3918212/187231.66e-042.27e-0367
GO:0016054ColorectumADorganic acid catabolic process73/3918240/187233.20e-043.81e-0373
GO:0006575ColorectumADcellular modified amino acid metabolic process59/3918188/187234.80e-045.27e-0359
GO:0043648ColorectumADdicarboxylic acid metabolic process34/391896/187237.22e-047.28e-0334
GO:0046395ColorectumADcarboxylic acid catabolic process70/3918236/187239.06e-048.71e-0370
GO:0006520ColorectumADcellular amino acid metabolic process81/3918284/187231.37e-031.19e-0281
GO:0006650ColorectumADglycerophospholipid metabolic process83/3918306/187235.40e-033.55e-0283
GO:0006644ColorectumADphospholipid metabolic process101/3918383/187235.80e-033.67e-02101
GO:0045017ColorectumADglycerolipid biosynthetic process69/3918252/187238.33e-034.88e-0269
GO:00442821ColorectumSERsmall molecule catabolic process87/2897376/187235.31e-051.27e-0387
GO:0046486ColorectumSERglycerolipid metabolic process82/2897392/187232.26e-032.17e-0282
GO:00066441ColorectumSERphospholipid metabolic process79/2897383/187233.94e-033.24e-0279
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa00330ColorectumADArginine and proline metabolism23/209250/84658.27e-045.90e-033.76e-0323
hsa003301ColorectumADArginine and proline metabolism23/209250/84658.27e-045.90e-033.76e-0323
hsa003302ColorectumSERArginine and proline metabolism17/158050/84657.12e-033.77e-022.74e-0217
hsa003303ColorectumSERArginine and proline metabolism17/158050/84657.12e-033.77e-022.74e-0217
hsa003304ColorectumMSSArginine and proline metabolism23/187550/84651.52e-041.24e-037.61e-0423
hsa003305ColorectumMSSArginine and proline metabolism23/187550/84651.52e-041.24e-037.61e-0423
hsa0033021LiverHCCArginine and proline metabolism33/402050/84656.28e-031.77e-029.83e-0333
hsa0033031LiverHCCArginine and proline metabolism33/402050/84656.28e-031.77e-029.83e-0333
hsa0033010Oral cavityOSCCArginine and proline metabolism30/370450/84651.50e-023.26e-021.66e-0230
hsa0033013Oral cavityOSCCArginine and proline metabolism30/370450/84651.50e-023.26e-021.66e-0230
hsa0033023Oral cavityLPArginine and proline metabolism26/241850/84653.94e-042.08e-031.34e-0326
hsa0033033Oral cavityLPArginine and proline metabolism26/241850/84653.94e-042.08e-031.34e-0326
hsa003309ProstateBPHArginine and proline metabolism18/171850/84657.17e-032.32e-021.43e-0218
hsa0033012ProstateBPHArginine and proline metabolism18/171850/84657.17e-032.32e-021.43e-0218
hsa0033022ProstateTumorArginine and proline metabolism19/179150/84654.73e-031.67e-021.03e-0219
hsa0033032ProstateTumorArginine and proline metabolism19/179150/84654.73e-031.67e-021.03e-0219
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
OATSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.310C>Gp.Gln104Glup.Q104EP04181protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-E9-A3QA-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
OATSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.989N>Ap.Cys330Tyrp.C330YP04181protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.954)TCGA-PE-A5DC-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
OATinsertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.842_843insTTGTTTp.Glu281delinsAspCysLeup.E281delinsDCLP04181protein_codingTCGA-A8-A09C-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
OATdeletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.841delNp.Glu281LysfsTer7p.E281Kfs*7P04181protein_codingTCGA-A8-A09C-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
OATSNVMissense_Mutationrs763064048c.1111G>Ap.Val371Ilep.V371IP04181protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.101)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
OATSNVMissense_Mutationrs121965054c.1180T>Cp.Cys394Argp.C394RP04181protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.291)TCGA-AD-6964-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapyfolfoxPD
OATSNVMissense_Mutationrs121965044c.1250N>Tp.Pro417Leup.P417LP04181protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AZ-4615-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVChemotherapyxelodaPD
OATSNVMissense_Mutationc.1022N>Gp.Glu341Glyp.E341GP04181protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.38)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
OATSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.965N>Tp.Thr322Ilep.T322IP04181protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.978)TCGA-A5-A0G1-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
OATSNVMissense_Mutationrs1804030c.460N>Tp.Arg154Cysp.R154CP04181protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
4942OATENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOMEGABACULINEGABACULINE26288681
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