Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: NQO1

Gene summary for NQO1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

NQO1

Gene ID

1728

Gene nameNAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1
Gene AliasDHQU
Cytomap16q22.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000302

UniProtAcc

P15559


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1728NQO1GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC9.06e-042.53e-01-0.0288
1728NQO1GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC2.56e-244.69e-010.21
1728NQO1GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC5.96e-12-3.10e-010.1081
1728NQO1GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC5.74e-085.59e-010.2096
1728NQO1GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC6.15e-069.34e-020.1581
1728NQO1GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC1.66e-023.11e-010.1517
1728NQO1GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC6.10e-307.09e-010.1551
1728NQO1GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC3.37e-459.23e-010.1636
1728NQO1GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC7.07e-062.62e-020.1534
1728NQO1GSM4909313HumanBreastIDC1.74e-03-2.28e-010.0391
1728NQO1GSM4909315HumanBreastIDC1.27e-085.79e-010.21
1728NQO1GSM4909316HumanBreastIDC2.54e-056.50e-010.21
1728NQO1GSM4909317HumanBreastIDC2.04e-115.12e-010.1355
1728NQO1GSM4909318HumanBreastIDC2.02e-026.31e-010.2031
1728NQO1GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC2.41e-11-8.10e-020.1563
1728NQO1GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC1.85e-085.55e-010.1559
1728NQO1brca1HumanBreastPrecancer1.53e-052.97e-01-0.0338
1728NQO1brca2HumanBreastPrecancer4.90e-236.92e-01-0.024
1728NQO1M2HumanBreastIDC5.63e-036.31e-010.21
1728NQO1NCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS1.10e-177.09e-010.2021
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00069799BreastPrecancerresponse to oxidative stress70/1080446/187231.59e-144.26e-1270
GO:00621979BreastPrecancercellular response to chemical stress51/1080337/187232.40e-102.34e-0851
GO:00003029BreastPrecancerresponse to reactive oxygen species38/1080222/187231.47e-091.23e-0738
GO:00709979BreastPrecancerneuron death50/1080361/187237.75e-095.70e-0750
GO:00514029BreastPrecancerneuron apoptotic process38/1080246/187232.68e-081.75e-0638
GO:00345999BreastPrecancercellular response to oxidative stress42/1080288/187232.78e-081.79e-0642
GO:00425429BreastPrecancerresponse to hydrogen peroxide26/1080146/187232.52e-071.26e-0526
GO:00100389BreastPrecancerresponse to metal ion47/1080373/187233.88e-071.79e-0547
GO:00988698BreastPrecancercellular oxidant detoxification20/1080101/187231.07e-064.18e-0520
GO:19012149BreastPrecancerregulation of neuron death41/1080319/187231.27e-064.80e-0541
GO:00435237BreastPrecancerregulation of neuron apoptotic process31/1080212/187231.69e-066.08e-0531
GO:00454548BreastPrecancercell redox homeostasis11/108035/187232.59e-068.65e-0511
GO:19907488BreastPrecancercellular detoxification21/1080116/187232.67e-068.89e-0521
GO:00075688BreastPrecanceraging41/1080339/187235.95e-061.71e-0441
GO:00987548BreastPrecancerdetoxification24/1080152/187236.49e-061.81e-0424
GO:00972378BreastPrecancercellular response to toxic substance21/1080124/187237.98e-062.17e-0421
GO:00346149BreastPrecancercellular response to reactive oxygen species23/1080155/187232.82e-056.31e-0423
GO:00725938BreastPrecancerreactive oxygen species metabolic process30/1080239/187235.13e-051.07e-0330
GO:00097439BreastPrecancerresponse to carbohydrate31/1080253/187236.15e-051.25e-0331
GO:0002931BreastPrecancerresponse to ischemia12/108058/187239.65e-051.80e-0312
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0520818BreastPrecancerChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species68/684223/84653.61e-231.14e-218.73e-2268
hsa0541818BreastPrecancerFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis28/684139/84654.74e-066.00e-054.59e-0528
hsa0520819BreastPrecancerChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species68/684223/84653.61e-231.14e-218.73e-2268
hsa0541819BreastPrecancerFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis28/684139/84654.74e-066.00e-054.59e-0528
hsa0520824BreastIDCChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species71/867223/84652.55e-197.53e-185.63e-1871
hsa0541824BreastIDCFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis34/867139/84659.41e-071.61e-051.20e-0534
hsa0520834BreastIDCChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species71/867223/84652.55e-197.53e-185.63e-1871
hsa0541834BreastIDCFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis34/867139/84659.41e-071.61e-051.20e-0534
hsa0520843BreastDCISChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species70/846223/84652.82e-198.29e-186.10e-1870
hsa0541844BreastDCISFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis34/846139/84655.31e-079.03e-066.65e-0634
hsa0520853BreastDCISChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species70/846223/84652.82e-198.29e-186.10e-1870
hsa0541854BreastDCISFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis34/846139/84655.31e-079.03e-066.65e-0634
hsa0520820CervixCCChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species92/1267223/84654.71e-225.09e-203.01e-2092
hsa0541820CervixCCFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis50/1267139/84655.71e-101.32e-087.81e-0950
hsa0522510CervixCCHepatocellular carcinoma40/1267168/84651.52e-036.39e-033.78e-0340
hsa05208110CervixCCChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species92/1267223/84654.71e-225.09e-203.01e-2092
hsa05418110CervixCCFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis50/1267139/84655.71e-101.32e-087.81e-0950
hsa0522513CervixCCHepatocellular carcinoma40/1267168/84651.52e-036.39e-033.78e-0340
hsa0520825CervixHSIL_HPVChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species30/459223/84653.28e-065.65e-054.57e-0530
hsa0541825CervixHSIL_HPVFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis16/459139/84653.41e-032.08e-021.68e-0216
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
NQO1SNVMissense_Mutationc.652N>Ap.Glu218Lysp.E218KP15559protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-EX-A3L1-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
NQO1SNVMissense_Mutationrs114112422c.631C>Tp.Arg211Cysp.R211CP15559protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-3852-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
NQO1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.820N>Gp.Lys274Glup.K274EP15559protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.17)benign(0)TCGA-AA-A00N-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
NQO1insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.311_313dupTGCp.Leu104dupp.L104dupP15559protein_codingTCGA-CA-5254-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
NQO1SNVMissense_Mutationrs766847268c.602G>Ap.Arg201Glnp.R201QP15559protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-AJ-A3EL-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
NQO1SNVMissense_Mutationc.465N>Ap.Met155Ilep.M155IP15559protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.918)TCGA-AP-A059-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
NQO1SNVMissense_Mutationrs766847268c.602G>Ap.Arg201Glnp.R201QP15559protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-AP-A1DV-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
NQO1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.639N>Tp.Glu213Aspp.E213DP15559protein_codingtolerated(0.15)benign(0.011)TCGA-AX-A2HC-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapypaclitaxelPD
NQO1SNVMissense_Mutationrs766847268c.602N>Ap.Arg201Glnp.R201QP15559protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-B5-A0JY-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
NQO1SNVMissense_Mutationc.392N>Tp.Ala131Valp.A131VP15559protein_codingtolerated(0.15)benign(0.05)TCGA-B5-A0JY-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
1728NQO1ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEMENADIONEMENADIONE
1728NQO1ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEanthracyclines and related substances25545243,24533712,11160862,21479364,10208650,21946896,18511948
1728NQO1ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEmodulatorCHEMBL1812161VATIQUINONE
1728NQO1ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEimatinibIMATINIB30237583
1728NQO1ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLENSC-640566CHEMBL128786721074425
1728NQO1ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEDOX15659049
1728NQO1ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLENSC-640558CHEMBL128828121074425
1728NQO1ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEbenzeneBENZENE15935810
1728NQO1ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLEORAL CONTRACEPTIVE15298951
1728NQO1ENZYME, DRUGGABLE GENOME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLENSC-640556CHEMBL198331721074425
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