Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: NOX4

Gene summary for NOX4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

NOX4

Gene ID

50507

Gene nameNADPH oxidase 4
Gene AliasKOX
Cytomap11q14.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000096

UniProtAcc

Q9NPH5


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
50507NOX4HCC1HumanLiverHCC1.00e-292.92e+000.5336
50507NOX4HCC2HumanLiverHCC7.24e-493.23e+000.5341
50507NOX4HCC5HumanLiverHCC8.77e-712.94e+000.4932
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000609122LiverHCCgeneration of precursor metabolites and energy340/7958490/187234.04e-342.85e-31340
GO:002290022LiverHCCelectron transport chain134/7958175/187233.32e-204.68e-18134
GO:000679021LiverHCCsulfur compound metabolic process212/7958339/187235.60e-143.39e-12212
GO:190290322LiverHCCregulation of supramolecular fiber organization224/7958383/187231.54e-105.33e-09224
GO:000701522LiverHCCactin filament organization252/7958442/187233.83e-101.25e-08252
GO:19016052LiverHCCalpha-amino acid metabolic process124/7958195/187232.07e-095.79e-08124
GO:190290522LiverHCCpositive regulation of supramolecular fiber organization131/7958209/187232.85e-097.69e-08131
GO:005149522LiverHCCpositive regulation of cytoskeleton organization138/7958226/187231.26e-083.12e-07138
GO:00065202LiverHCCcellular amino acid metabolic process167/7958284/187231.91e-084.56e-07167
GO:003297022LiverHCCregulation of actin filament-based process222/7958397/187233.81e-088.30e-07222
GO:003295622LiverHCCregulation of actin cytoskeleton organization202/7958358/187236.18e-081.29e-06202
GO:00000962LiverHCCsulfur amino acid metabolic process29/795834/187233.26e-075.62e-0629
GO:011005322LiverHCCregulation of actin filament organization158/7958278/187239.01e-071.37e-05158
GO:000166612LiverHCCresponse to hypoxia172/7958307/187231.06e-061.59e-05172
GO:003629312LiverHCCresponse to decreased oxygen levels179/7958322/187231.29e-061.87e-05179
GO:007048212LiverHCCresponse to oxygen levels191/7958347/187231.42e-062.03e-05191
GO:007121421LiverHCCcellular response to abiotic stimulus183/7958331/187231.59e-062.26e-05183
GO:010400421LiverHCCcellular response to environmental stimulus183/7958331/187231.59e-062.26e-05183
GO:005101722LiverHCCactin filament bundle assembly96/7958157/187231.81e-062.52e-0596
GO:006157222LiverHCCactin filament bundle organization97/7958161/187234.04e-065.22e-0597
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0520842LiverHCCChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species167/4020223/84652.85e-171.91e-151.06e-15167
hsa0501022LiverHCCAlzheimer disease254/4020384/84653.75e-148.97e-134.99e-13254
hsa0502222LiverHCCPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases298/4020476/84656.59e-121.30e-107.22e-11298
hsa049362LiverHCCAlcoholic liver disease89/4020142/84651.73e-048.53e-044.75e-0489
hsa049334LiverHCCAGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications62/4020100/84652.35e-037.95e-034.42e-0362
hsa0520852LiverHCCChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species167/4020223/84652.85e-171.91e-151.06e-15167
hsa0501032LiverHCCAlzheimer disease254/4020384/84653.75e-148.97e-134.99e-13254
hsa0502232LiverHCCPathways of neurodegeneration - multiple diseases298/4020476/84656.59e-121.30e-107.22e-11298
hsa049363LiverHCCAlcoholic liver disease89/4020142/84651.73e-048.53e-044.75e-0489
hsa0493311LiverHCCAGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications62/4020100/84652.35e-037.95e-034.42e-0362
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
NOX4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1441A>Gp.Asn481Aspp.N481DQ9NPH5protein_codingtolerated(0.22)benign(0.003)TCGA-AA-3664-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
NOX4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1507N>Cp.Gly503Argp.G503RQ9NPH5protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.105)TCGA-AA-3821-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
NOX4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1505N>Tp.Asp502Valp.D502VQ9NPH5protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.718)TCGA-AA-3821-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
NOX4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1505A>Tp.Asp502Valp.D502VQ9NPH5protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.718)TCGA-AA-A00N-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
NOX4SNVMissense_Mutationc.1124N>Ap.Gly375Glup.G375EQ9NPH5protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AA-A01R-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilPD
NOX4SNVMissense_Mutationc.206N>Tp.Ser69Ilep.S69IQ9NPH5protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.645)TCGA-AA-A01R-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilPD
NOX4SNVMissense_Mutationrs147350656c.440G>Ap.Arg147Glnp.R147QQ9NPH5protein_codingtolerated(0.31)benign(0.006)TCGA-AZ-4315-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
NOX4SNVMissense_Mutationc.996A>Tp.Lys332Asnp.K332NQ9NPH5protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.149)TCGA-CA-5254-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
NOX4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.591N>Ap.Phe197Leup.F197LQ9NPH5protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.774)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
NOX4SNVMissense_Mutationc.794A>Tp.Lys265Ilep.K265IQ9NPH5protein_codingtolerated(0.18)benign(0.003)TCGA-CA-6718-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
50507NOX4ENZYME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitor363894228
50507NOX4ENZYME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitor363894226
50507NOX4ENZYME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitor363894229
50507NOX4ENZYME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, DRUGGABLE GENOMEinhibitor363894225
50507NOX4ENZYME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR, DRUGGABLE GENOMEGKT-13783122806357
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