Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: NONO

Gene summary for NONO

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

NONO

Gene ID

4841

Gene namenon-POU domain containing octamer binding
Gene AliasMRXS34
CytomapXq13.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0002218

UniProtAcc

A0A0S2Z4Z9


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
4841NONOHTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.23e-134.33e-010.0155
4841NONOHTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER9.46e-034.21e-01-0.1808
4841NONOHTA11_2951_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.35e-066.96e-010.0216
4841NONOHTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.14e-127.21e-01-0.0811
4841NONOHTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.23e-155.48e-01-0.1088
4841NONOHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.65e-217.20e-01-0.1954
4841NONOHTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.90e-027.13e-01-0.2602
4841NONOHTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.13e-022.55e-01-0.1526
4841NONOHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.05e-155.04e-01-0.1464
4841NONOHTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.72e-063.65e-01-0.1001
4841NONOHTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.04e-249.97e-01-0.059
4841NONOHTA11_546_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.56e-106.28e-01-0.0842
4841NONOHTA11_7862_2000001011HumanColorectumAD9.41e-127.72e-01-0.0179
4841NONOHTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD3.85e-391.18e+000.096
4841NONOHTA11_4255_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.21e-077.89e-010.0446
4841NONOHTA11_8622_2000001021HumanColorectumSER2.25e-119.43e-010.0528
4841NONOHTA11_7663_2000001011HumanColorectumSER9.88e-129.21e-010.0131
4841NONOHTA11_10623_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.22e-087.20e-01-0.0177
4841NONOHTA11_6801_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.65e-141.17e+000.0171
4841NONOHTA11_10711_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.80e-075.53e-010.0338
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0008380ColorectumADRNA splicing169/3918434/187233.59e-182.04e-15169
GO:0097193ColorectumADintrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway108/3918288/187236.25e-116.41e-09108
GO:2001242ColorectumADregulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway67/3918164/187234.94e-093.16e-0767
GO:0006979ColorectumADresponse to oxidative stress145/3918446/187235.16e-093.23e-07145
GO:2001233ColorectumADregulation of apoptotic signaling pathway119/3918356/187232.14e-081.21e-06119
GO:0062197ColorectumADcellular response to chemical stress109/3918337/187235.33e-071.95e-05109
GO:0070997ColorectumADneuron death114/3918361/187231.13e-063.72e-05114
GO:0034599ColorectumADcellular response to oxidative stress94/3918288/187232.03e-066.02e-0594
GO:0007623ColorectumADcircadian rhythm72/3918210/187234.50e-061.21e-0472
GO:0048511ColorectumADrhythmic process94/3918298/187231.00e-052.34e-0494
GO:1901214ColorectumADregulation of neuron death99/3918319/187231.26e-052.76e-0499
GO:2001234ColorectumADnegative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway74/3918224/187231.49e-053.18e-0474
GO:2001243ColorectumADnegative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway39/391898/187231.58e-053.34e-0439
GO:0008631ColorectumADintrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to oxidative stress22/391845/187232.77e-055.24e-0422
GO:1902175ColorectumADregulation of oxidative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway16/391829/187235.32e-059.01e-0416
GO:0051402ColorectumADneuron apoptotic process77/3918246/187238.07e-051.28e-0377
GO:1901215ColorectumADnegative regulation of neuron death67/3918208/187238.81e-051.35e-0367
GO:0036473ColorectumADcell death in response to oxidative stress35/391895/187232.58e-043.24e-0335
GO:1903203ColorectumADregulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron death14/391827/187233.72e-044.29e-0314
GO:1903204ColorectumADnegative regulation of oxidative stress-induced neuron death11/391819/187234.66e-045.15e-0311
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
NONOSTMLiverCirrhoticMFSD9,HNRNPU,LCMT1, etc.4.68e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
NONOSNVMissense_Mutationc.292N>Ap.Gly98Argp.G98RQ15233protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.768)TCGA-A2-A259-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
NONOSNVMissense_Mutationc.911N>Ap.Arg304Hisp.R304HQ15233protein_codingtolerated(0.39)benign(0.003)TCGA-D8-A1JN-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVHormone TherapyanastrozolumSD
NONOSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1081G>Ap.Glu361Lysp.E361KQ15233protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.587)TCGA-EW-A1J5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
NONOinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.853_854insAp.Val285AspfsTer10p.V285Dfs*10Q15233protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0CT-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
NONOinsertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.854_855insCTCp.Val285_Asp286insSerp.V285_D286insSQ15233protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0CT-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
NONOinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1405_1406insACTTTAAGGGGGTGACATATATGTCTTACTTAp.Arg469HisfsTer26p.R469Hfs*26Q15233protein_codingTCGA-A7-A0D9-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereSD
NONOdeletionFrame_Shift_Delc.1268delGp.Gly423GlufsTer5p.G423Efs*5Q15233protein_codingTCGA-EW-A2FV-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapydocetaxelSD
NONOSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.523N>Cp.Glu175Glnp.E175QQ15233protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-C5-A8XJ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
NONOSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.265N>Ap.Glu89Lysp.E89KQ15233protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.021)TCGA-EX-A8YF-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
NONOSNVMissense_Mutationc.694N>Cp.Asp232Hisp.D232HQ15233protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.985)TCGA-LP-A4AV-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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