Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: MYH9

Gene summary for MYH9

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

MYH9

Gene ID

4627

Gene namemyosin heavy chain 9
Gene AliasBDPLT6
Cytomap22q12.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

A0A024R1N1


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
4627MYH9GSM4909281HumanBreastIDC1.58e-185.40e-010.21
4627MYH9GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC3.92e-10-4.37e-010.21
4627MYH9GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC2.55e-02-3.26e-010.1081
4627MYH9GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC1.38e-05-3.24e-010.2022
4627MYH9GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC7.96e-11-3.53e-010.1524
4627MYH9GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC8.22e-18-4.03e-010.1517
4627MYH9GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC4.99e-02-2.75e-010.1551
4627MYH9GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC4.50e-06-3.60e-010.1577
4627MYH9GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC5.31e-08-3.77e-010.1564
4627MYH9GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC4.54e-04-2.95e-010.158
4627MYH9GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC8.92e-32-3.19e-010.1534
4627MYH9GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC2.30e-14-3.54e-010.1552
4627MYH9GSM4909313HumanBreastIDC3.94e-03-2.42e-010.0391
4627MYH9GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC7.67e-33-5.41e-010.1563
4627MYH9GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC9.34e-10-4.70e-010.1575
4627MYH9GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC1.40e-29-5.25e-010.1559
4627MYH9brca1HumanBreastPrecancer3.22e-032.39e-01-0.0338
4627MYH9brca3HumanBreastPrecancer8.78e-144.94e-01-0.0263
4627MYH9brca10HumanBreastPrecancer7.49e-033.42e-01-0.0029
4627MYH9NCCBC14HumanBreastDCIS6.39e-14-2.06e-020.2021
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00458629BreastPrecancerpositive regulation of proteolysis51/1080372/187237.77e-095.70e-0751
GO:00509006BreastPrecancerleukocyte migration47/1080369/187232.82e-071.39e-0547
GO:00341099BreastPrecancerhomotypic cell-cell adhesion18/108090/187233.15e-061.03e-0418
GO:00300999BreastPrecancermyeloid cell differentiation45/1080381/187234.00e-061.25e-0445
GO:00420609BreastPrecancerwound healing48/1080422/187235.48e-061.63e-0448
GO:00421107BreastPrecancerT cell activation52/1080487/187231.37e-053.42e-0452
GO:00106319BreastPrecancerepithelial cell migration40/1080357/187234.57e-059.71e-0440
GO:00901329BreastPrecancerepithelium migration40/1080360/187235.51e-051.14e-0340
GO:00025737BreastPrecancermyeloid leukocyte differentiation27/1080208/187236.72e-051.35e-0327
GO:00435426BreastPrecancerendothelial cell migration33/1080279/187237.28e-051.44e-0333
GO:00901309BreastPrecancertissue migration40/1080365/187237.48e-051.47e-0340
GO:00329709BreastPrecancerregulation of actin filament-based process42/1080397/187231.11e-042.01e-0342
GO:00302248BreastPrecancermonocyte differentiation9/108036/187231.56e-042.66e-039
GO:00508789BreastPrecancerregulation of body fluid levels40/1080379/187231.68e-042.77e-0340
GO:00016678BreastPrecancerameboidal-type cell migration47/1080475/187232.19e-043.35e-0347
GO:19031313BreastPrecancermononuclear cell differentiation43/1080426/187232.61e-043.84e-0343
GO:00705278BreastPrecancerplatelet aggregation12/108067/187234.02e-045.43e-0312
GO:00075995BreastPrecancerhemostasis24/1080222/187232.31e-032.15e-0224
GO:00017017BreastPrecancerin utero embryonic development35/1080367/187232.47e-032.27e-0235
GO:00075965BreastPrecancerblood coagulation23/1080217/187233.61e-032.98e-0223
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0513018BreastPrecancerPathogenic Escherichia coli infection38/684197/84653.12e-075.81e-064.45e-0638
hsa0453018BreastPrecancerTight junction31/684169/84651.13e-051.26e-049.64e-0531
hsa0513019BreastPrecancerPathogenic Escherichia coli infection38/684197/84653.12e-075.81e-064.45e-0638
hsa0453019BreastPrecancerTight junction31/684169/84651.13e-051.26e-049.64e-0531
hsa0453024BreastIDCTight junction38/867169/84652.07e-063.20e-052.39e-0538
hsa0513024BreastIDCPathogenic Escherichia coli infection42/867197/84652.66e-063.92e-052.94e-0542
hsa0481014BreastIDCRegulation of actin cytoskeleton36/867229/84655.79e-033.13e-022.34e-0236
hsa0453034BreastIDCTight junction38/867169/84652.07e-063.20e-052.39e-0538
hsa0513034BreastIDCPathogenic Escherichia coli infection42/867197/84652.66e-063.92e-052.94e-0542
hsa0481015BreastIDCRegulation of actin cytoskeleton36/867229/84655.79e-033.13e-022.34e-0236
hsa0513043BreastDCISPathogenic Escherichia coli infection42/846197/84651.40e-062.15e-051.59e-0542
hsa0453044BreastDCISTight junction37/846169/84653.07e-064.20e-053.09e-0537
hsa0481023BreastDCISRegulation of actin cytoskeleton35/846229/84656.89e-033.37e-022.48e-0235
hsa0513053BreastDCISPathogenic Escherichia coli infection42/846197/84651.40e-062.15e-051.59e-0542
hsa0453054BreastDCISTight junction37/846169/84653.07e-064.20e-053.09e-0537
hsa0481033BreastDCISRegulation of actin cytoskeleton35/846229/84656.89e-033.37e-022.48e-0235
hsa0513020CervixCCPathogenic Escherichia coli infection63/1267197/84659.28e-102.00e-081.19e-0863
hsa0481016CervixCCRegulation of actin cytoskeleton64/1267229/84652.24e-072.59e-061.53e-0664
hsa0453020CervixCCTight junction49/1267169/84651.87e-061.78e-051.05e-0549
hsa05130110CervixCCPathogenic Escherichia coli infection63/1267197/84659.28e-102.00e-081.19e-0863
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
MYH9SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2176C>Tp.Pro726Serp.P726SP35579protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-5L-AAT0-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
MYH9SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1393N>Cp.Glu465Glnp.E465QP35579protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.823)TCGA-5L-AAT1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyletrozolSD
MYH9SNVMissense_Mutationc.3031N>Cp.Glu1011Glnp.E1011QP35579protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.973)TCGA-A2-A0EQ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
MYH9SNVMissense_Mutationrs371410108c.4975G>Ap.Ala1659Thrp.A1659TP35579protein_codingtolerated(0.33)benign(0.045)TCGA-A7-A4SC-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
MYH9SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2843N>Gp.Leu948Argp.L948RP35579protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.976)TCGA-A8-A07P-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapy5-fluorouracilSD
MYH9SNVMissense_Mutationc.274N>Gp.Leu92Valp.L92VP35579protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.966)TCGA-A8-A0A7-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MYH9SNVMissense_Mutationc.3341N>Gp.Ser1114Cysp.S1114CP35579protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.676)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
MYH9SNVMissense_Mutationrs140032888c.2221G>Ap.Val741Metp.V741MP35579protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.125)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MYH9SNVMissense_Mutationc.3086N>Cp.Ile1029Thrp.I1029TP35579protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.71)TCGA-AQ-A7U7-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVTargeted Molecular therapyrituximabCR
MYH9SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1492N>Ap.Glu498Lysp.E498KP35579protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.345)TCGA-AR-A2LE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenPD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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