Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: MTHFS

Gene summary for MTHFS

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

MTHFS

Gene ID

10588

Gene namemethenyltetrahydrofolate synthetase
Gene AliasHsT19268
Cytomap15q25.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006082

UniProtAcc

P49914


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
10588MTHFSHTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.83e-021.90e-01-0.1808
10588MTHFSHTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.11e-073.16e-01-0.0811
10588MTHFSHTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.21e-082.94e-01-0.1088
10588MTHFSHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD8.80e-184.43e-01-0.1954
10588MTHFSHTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.29e-023.07e-01-0.2602
10588MTHFSHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.68e-062.15e-01-0.1464
10588MTHFSHTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD8.10e-031.40e-01-0.1001
10588MTHFSHTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.34e-103.74e-01-0.059
10588MTHFSHTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD7.75e-041.70e-010.096
10588MTHFSHTA11_7663_2000001011HumanColorectumSER5.18e-054.06e-010.0131
10588MTHFSHTA11_6801_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.80e-023.34e-010.0171
10588MTHFSHTA11_6818_2000001021HumanColorectumAD8.19e-073.83e-010.0588
10588MTHFSHTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS2.12e-143.77e-010.294
10588MTHFSHTA11_99999965062_69753HumanColorectumMSI-H2.27e-068.23e-010.3487
10588MTHFSHTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS2.06e-042.64e-010.281
10588MTHFSHTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS9.41e-031.87e-010.3859
10588MTHFSLZE2DHumanEsophagusHGIN4.36e-024.18e-010.0642
10588MTHFSLZE2THumanEsophagusESCC4.83e-056.27e-010.082
10588MTHFSLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC1.81e-287.56e-010.0811
10588MTHFSLZE5THumanEsophagusESCC4.55e-053.47e-010.0514
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0044270ColorectumADcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process147/3918451/187233.35e-092.23e-07147
GO:0046700ColorectumADheterocycle catabolic process145/3918445/187234.37e-092.84e-07145
GO:0019439ColorectumADaromatic compound catabolic process146/3918467/187237.48e-083.84e-06146
GO:1901361ColorectumADorganic cyclic compound catabolic process153/3918495/187238.23e-084.18e-06153
GO:0044282ColorectumADsmall molecule catabolic process118/3918376/187231.05e-063.55e-05118
GO:0016054ColorectumADorganic acid catabolic process73/3918240/187233.20e-043.81e-0373
GO:0006575ColorectumADcellular modified amino acid metabolic process59/3918188/187234.80e-045.27e-0359
GO:0006730ColorectumADone-carbon metabolic process18/391840/187235.36e-045.74e-0318
GO:0043648ColorectumADdicarboxylic acid metabolic process34/391896/187237.22e-047.28e-0334
GO:0046395ColorectumADcarboxylic acid catabolic process70/3918236/187239.06e-048.71e-0370
GO:0006520ColorectumADcellular amino acid metabolic process81/3918284/187231.37e-031.19e-0281
GO:0042398ColorectumADcellular modified amino acid biosynthetic process18/391846/187233.67e-032.60e-0218
GO:00442821ColorectumSERsmall molecule catabolic process87/2897376/187235.31e-051.27e-0387
GO:00442701ColorectumSERcellular nitrogen compound catabolic process99/2897451/187231.46e-042.86e-0399
GO:00467001ColorectumSERheterocycle catabolic process97/2897445/187232.20e-043.89e-0397
GO:19013611ColorectumSERorganic cyclic compound catabolic process104/2897495/187235.46e-047.63e-03104
GO:00067301ColorectumSERone-carbon metabolic process15/289740/187235.71e-047.86e-0315
GO:00194391ColorectumSERaromatic compound catabolic process98/2897467/187238.09e-041.01e-0298
GO:00160541ColorectumSERorganic acid catabolic process53/2897240/187234.04e-033.30e-0253
GO:00065201ColorectumSERcellular amino acid metabolic process61/2897284/187234.20e-033.41e-0261
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa00670ColorectumMSI-HOne carbon pool by folate7/79720/84651.65e-031.73e-021.45e-027
hsa006701ColorectumMSI-HOne carbon pool by folate7/79720/84651.65e-031.73e-021.45e-027
hsa006702LiverHCCOne carbon pool by folate17/402020/84656.04e-042.50e-031.39e-0317
hsa0067011LiverHCCOne carbon pool by folate17/402020/84656.04e-042.50e-031.39e-0317
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
MTHFSSNVMissense_Mutationc.270N>Cp.Met90Ilep.M90IP49914protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.88)TCGA-D8-A1JP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
MTHFSSNVMissense_Mutationrs372686234c.475N>Tp.Arg159Cysp.R159CP49914protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-AA-3492-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MTHFSSNVMissense_Mutationc.251N>Tp.Arg84Leup.R84LP49914protein_codingtolerated(0.18)benign(0.018)TCGA-CI-6623-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MTHFSSNVMissense_Mutationrs144767188c.221N>Ap.Arg74Glnp.R74QP49914protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0)TCGA-AP-A056-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MTHFSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.446N>Ap.Gly149Aspp.G149DP49914protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AP-A1DV-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MTHFSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.379G>Tp.Gly127Trpp.G127WP49914protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-DF-A2KU-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemaleUnknownI/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MTHFSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.348G>Tp.Glu116Aspp.E116DP49914protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.001)TCGA-MN-A4N4-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MTHFSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.146C>Tp.Ser49Phep.S49FP49914protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-CN-5359-01Oral cavityhead & neck squamous cell carcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
MTHFSSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.193G>Cp.Glu65Glnp.E65QP49914protein_codingtolerated(0.27)benign(0.055)TCGA-CV-7414-01Oral cavityhead & neck squamous cell carcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MTHFSSNVMissense_Mutationc.455N>Gp.Tyr152Cysp.Y152CP49914protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-BR-8368-01Stomachstomach adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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