Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: MT-CO2

Gene summary for MT-CO2

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

MT-CO2

Gene ID

107075310

Gene nameMT-CO2 pseudogene 12
Gene AliasCOII
Cytomap1p36.33
Gene Typepseudo
GO ID

GO:0006091

UniProtAcc

NA


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909281HumanBreastIDC4.12e-051.77e-010.21
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC2.36e-192.35e-01-0.0288
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC4.05e-20-3.13e-010.21
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909286HumanBreastIDC7.22e-594.08e-010.1081
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909287HumanBreastIDC4.14e-785.24e-010.2057
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909288HumanBreastIDC8.17e-042.33e-010.0988
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC1.20e-152.49e-010.2096
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909291HumanBreastIDC1.56e-223.51e-010.1753
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC2.67e-904.79e-010.1581
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC9.99e-092.11e-010.2022
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909295HumanBreastIDC7.54e-033.74e-020.0898
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC1.30e-061.87e-010.1524
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC1.74e-614.21e-010.1551
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909300HumanBreastIDC5.50e-123.21e-010.0334
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC1.93e-463.70e-010.1577
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909302HumanBreastIDC1.35e-152.63e-010.1545
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909303HumanBreastIDC1.99e-093.31e-010.0438
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC5.97e-1085.67e-010.1636
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909305HumanBreastIDC4.13e-112.53e-010.0436
107075310MT-CO2GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC1.19e-433.57e-010.1564
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
MT-CO2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.392G>Ap.Gly131Aspp.G131DP00403protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-A2-A259-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
MT-CO2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.506G>Ap.Gly169Aspp.G169DP00403protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)benign(0.045)TCGA-A2-A25F-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereSD
MT-CO2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.506G>Ap.Gly169Aspp.G169DP00403protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)benign(0.045)TCGA-A2-A4RX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MT-CO2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.587N>Ap.Cys196Tyrp.C196YP00403protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A7-A26H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyanastrozolePD
MT-CO2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.394N>Ap.Asp132Asnp.D132NP00403protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.01)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-A7-A26J-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
MT-CO2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.110N>Cp.Leu37Prop.L37PP00403protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A7-A426-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyadriamycinSD
MT-CO2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.439N>Ap.Glu147Lysp.E147KP00403protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0.02)benign(0.006)TCGA-A7-A6VW-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinCR
MT-CO2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.475G>Ap.Val159Ilep.V159IP00403protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(0.975)TCGA-A8-A081-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MT-CO2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.662N>Cp.Met221Thrp.M221TP00403protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.87)possibly_damaging(0.882)TCGA-AC-A5EH-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MT-CO2SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.110N>Cp.Leu37Prop.L37PP00403protein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AO-A1KR-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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