Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: MRRF

Gene summary for MRRF

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

MRRF

Gene ID

92399

Gene namemitochondrial ribosome recycling factor
Gene AliasMRFF
Cytomap9q33.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006412

UniProtAcc

Q96E11


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
92399MRRFHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.82e-033.19e-01-0.1954
92399MRRFHTA11_99999965062_69753HumanColorectumMSI-H5.64e-038.66e-010.3487
92399MRRFHTA11_99999965104_69814HumanColorectumMSS2.58e-035.20e-010.281
92399MRRFHTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS2.01e-04-2.81e-010.3005
92399MRRFA015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP1.20e-18-3.53e-01-0.1294
92399MRRFA015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP7.01e-04-2.55e-01-0.0228
92399MRRFA014-C-040HumanColorectumFAP2.57e-02-3.81e-01-0.1184
92399MRRFA002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP2.74e-11-3.60e-010.0324
92399MRRFA001-C-119HumanColorectumFAP9.40e-09-4.47e-01-0.1557
92399MRRFA001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP2.59e-12-3.08e-01-0.0272
92399MRRFA002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP1.57e-15-3.87e-01-0.1236
92399MRRFA001-C-104HumanColorectumFAP4.98e-04-2.60e-010.0184
92399MRRFA015-C-006HumanColorectumFAP1.98e-09-2.93e-01-0.0994
92399MRRFA015-C-106HumanColorectumFAP2.76e-08-2.48e-01-0.0511
92399MRRFA002-C-114HumanColorectumFAP1.96e-12-3.94e-01-0.1561
92399MRRFA015-C-104HumanColorectumFAP1.15e-23-3.95e-01-0.1899
92399MRRFA001-C-014HumanColorectumFAP4.25e-12-3.12e-010.0135
92399MRRFA002-C-016HumanColorectumFAP1.38e-12-3.30e-010.0521
92399MRRFA015-C-002HumanColorectumFAP4.51e-07-3.06e-01-0.0763
92399MRRFA001-C-203HumanColorectumFAP6.30e-09-2.36e-01-0.0481
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0022411ColorectumADcellular component disassembly147/3918443/187238.53e-106.76e-08147
GO:1903008ColorectumADorganelle disassembly46/3918114/187231.81e-065.48e-0546
GO:00224112ColorectumMSScellular component disassembly130/3467443/187231.44e-088.46e-07130
GO:19030082ColorectumMSSorganelle disassembly42/3467114/187232.98e-068.91e-0542
GO:00224113ColorectumMSI-Hcellular component disassembly47/1319443/187233.26e-033.99e-0247
GO:00224114ColorectumFAPcellular component disassembly97/2622443/187233.44e-061.23e-0497
GO:19030083ColorectumFAPorganelle disassembly30/2622114/187233.71e-044.63e-0330
GO:00224115ColorectumCRCcellular component disassembly75/2078443/187231.26e-042.42e-0375
GO:002241120EsophagusHGINcellular component disassembly102/2587443/187238.31e-084.33e-06102
GO:19030089EsophagusHGINorganelle disassembly36/2587114/187238.60e-073.58e-0536
GO:0022411111EsophagusESCCcellular component disassembly305/8552443/187231.94e-234.57e-21305
GO:190300816EsophagusESCCorganelle disassembly89/8552114/187231.36e-125.80e-1189
GO:002241112LiverHCCcellular component disassembly282/7958443/187231.02e-191.38e-17282
GO:190300811LiverHCCorganelle disassembly89/7958114/187238.68e-155.73e-1389
GO:002241119Oral cavityOSCCcellular component disassembly283/7305443/187239.57e-273.37e-24283
GO:19030088Oral cavityOSCCorganelle disassembly85/7305114/187231.15e-146.93e-1385
GO:0022411110Oral cavityLPcellular component disassembly173/4623443/187239.97e-127.44e-10173
GO:190300815Oral cavityLPorganelle disassembly60/4623114/187231.28e-107.30e-0960
GO:0022411112SkincSCCcellular component disassembly201/4864443/187234.09e-195.69e-17201
GO:190300817SkincSCCorganelle disassembly65/4864114/187232.03e-121.12e-1065
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
MRRFinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.85_86insAAAATATTATp.Val29GlufsTer11p.V29Efs*11Q96E11protein_codingTCGA-A7-A26I-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
MRRFSNVMissense_Mutationrs757960281c.419C>Tp.Ser140Leup.S140LQ96E11protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.056)TCGA-AA-A00N-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
MRRFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.305A>Cp.Asn102Thrp.N102TQ96E11protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.412)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
MRRFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.722N>Ap.Met241Lysp.M241KQ96E11protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.934)TCGA-AG-3999-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnspecificPD
MRRFdeletionFrame_Shift_Delrs748870392c.596_597delNNp.Asn200HisfsTer32p.N200Hfs*32Q96E11protein_codingTCGA-AA-3811-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
MRRFinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.291_292insAATTATAAAACATTATCp.Ala98AsnfsTer18p.A98Nfs*18Q96E11protein_codingTCGA-AM-5820-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MRRFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.154N>Ap.Val52Ilep.V52IQ96E11protein_codingtolerated(0.59)benign(0)TCGA-AJ-A2QO-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MRRFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.245N>Cp.Ile82Thrp.I82TQ96E11protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.879)TCGA-AJ-A3EL-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MRRFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.182N>Gp.Lys61Argp.K61RQ96E11protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-AX-A06F-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycarboplatinSD
MRRFSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.478N>Gp.Lys160Glup.K160EQ96E11protein_codingtolerated(0.07)possibly_damaging(0.559)TCGA-AX-A1C5-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnspecificCarboplatinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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