Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: MRPS34

Gene summary for MRPS34

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

MRPS34

Gene ID

65993

Gene namemitochondrial ribosomal protein S34
Gene AliasCOXPD32
Cytomap16p13.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006412

UniProtAcc

C9JJ19


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
65993MRPS34GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC2.74e-053.92e-010.2096
65993MRPS34GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC5.11e-183.89e-010.1581
65993MRPS34GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC7.42e-072.86e-010.2022
65993MRPS34GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC6.72e-123.08e-010.1524
65993MRPS34GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC1.91e-04-1.03e-010.1517
65993MRPS34GSM4909298HumanBreastIDC7.01e-123.25e-010.1551
65993MRPS34GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC8.98e-052.93e-010.1577
65993MRPS34GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC2.15e-275.38e-010.1636
65993MRPS34GSM4909306HumanBreastIDC3.38e-215.90e-010.1564
65993MRPS34GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC2.00e-053.32e-010.158
65993MRPS34GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC6.60e-20-1.94e-010.1534
65993MRPS34GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC8.75e-087.14e-020.1552
65993MRPS34GSM4909315HumanBreastIDC2.10e-093.39e-010.21
65993MRPS34GSM4909317HumanBreastIDC3.47e-063.80e-010.1355
65993MRPS34GSM4909318HumanBreastIDC4.07e-055.01e-010.2031
65993MRPS34GSM4909319HumanBreastIDC3.49e-351.82e-010.1563
65993MRPS34GSM4909320HumanBreastIDC1.58e-031.41e-010.1575
65993MRPS34GSM4909321HumanBreastIDC4.19e-121.27e-010.1559
65993MRPS34brca1HumanBreastPrecancer3.48e-072.91e-01-0.0338
65993MRPS34brca2HumanBreastPrecancer7.43e-082.25e-01-0.024
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
GCThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CAG: Chronic atrophic gastritis
CAG with IM: Chronic atrophic gastritis with intestinal metaplasia
CSG: Chronic superficial gastritis
GC: Gastric cancer
SIM: Severe intestinal metaplasia
WIM: Wild intestinal metaplasia
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00325432BreastIDCmitochondrial translation13/143476/187234.81e-033.67e-0213
GO:003254311BreastDCISmitochondrial translation13/139076/187233.70e-032.99e-0213
GO:00325435EsophagusHGINmitochondrial translation23/258776/187231.61e-043.16e-0323
GO:01400534EsophagusHGINmitochondrial gene expression27/2587108/187231.34e-031.57e-0227
GO:014005313EsophagusESCCmitochondrial gene expression93/8552108/187231.96e-182.03e-1693
GO:003254314EsophagusESCCmitochondrial translation68/855276/187231.02e-156.86e-1468
GO:0032543LiverCirrhoticmitochondrial translation40/463476/187231.61e-074.29e-0640
GO:0140053LiverCirrhoticmitochondrial gene expression49/4634108/187232.35e-064.31e-0549
GO:01400531LiverHCCmitochondrial gene expression82/7958108/187231.49e-127.20e-1182
GO:00325431LiverHCCmitochondrial translation62/795876/187232.95e-121.34e-1062
GO:01400533Oral cavityOSCCmitochondrial gene expression78/7305108/187232.37e-129.86e-1178
GO:00325434Oral cavityOSCCmitochondrial translation59/730576/187237.21e-122.70e-1059
GO:003254313Oral cavityLPmitochondrial translation43/462376/187232.85e-091.26e-0743
GO:014005312Oral cavityLPmitochondrial gene expression53/4623108/187233.54e-081.27e-0653
GO:00325433ProstateBPHmitochondrial translation23/310776/187232.21e-031.22e-0223
GO:01400532ProstateBPHmitochondrial gene expression29/3107108/187234.68e-032.25e-0229
GO:003254312ProstateTumormitochondrial translation24/324676/187231.73e-031.03e-0224
GO:014005311ProstateTumormitochondrial gene expression31/3246108/187232.31e-031.30e-0231
GO:00325436SkincSCCmitochondrial translation47/486476/187234.70e-112.22e-0947
GO:01400535SkincSCCmitochondrial gene expression56/4864108/187238.06e-092.56e-0756
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
MRPS34SNVMissense_Mutationc.400N>Ap.Glu134Lysp.E134Kprotein_codingtolerated(0.37)benign(0.007)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
MRPS34SNVMissense_Mutationrs775283120c.446T>Gp.Val149Glyp.V149Gprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.956)TCGA-BH-A0BP-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MRPS34SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.117N>Tp.Glu39Aspp.E39Dprotein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.18)benign(0.006)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
MRPS34deletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.672delNp.Val225SerfsTer?p.V225Sfs*?protein_codingTCGA-AX-A2HJ-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MRPS34SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.414C>Gp.Ile138Metp.I138Mprotein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0.127)TCGA-63-A5MY-01Lunglung squamous cell carcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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