Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: MLH3

Gene summary for MLH3

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

MLH3

Gene ID

27030

Gene namemutL homolog 3
Gene AliasHNPCC7
Cytomap14q24.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000003

UniProtAcc

Q9UHC1


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
27030MLH3HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.27e-14-4.57e-010.0155
27030MLH3HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.38e-05-4.11e-01-0.1808
27030MLH3HTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.73e-03-2.84e-01-0.1088
27030MLH3HTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.93e-07-4.92e-01-0.1207
27030MLH3HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.08e-07-3.49e-01-0.1464
27030MLH3HTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.73e-07-2.95e-01-0.1001
27030MLH3HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.99e-02-2.81e-01-0.059
27030MLH3HTA11_5212_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.42e-02-4.79e-01-0.2061
27030MLH3HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD9.04e-05-3.32e-010.096
27030MLH3HTA11_10711_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.90e-03-3.24e-010.0338
27030MLH3HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD5.80e-12-3.45e-010.0674
27030MLH3HTA11_6818_2000001021HumanColorectumAD5.03e-03-3.97e-010.0588
27030MLH3HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS7.14e-11-3.77e-010.294
27030MLH3HTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS5.08e-14-4.09e-010.3859
27030MLH3HTA11_99999973899_84307HumanColorectumMSS3.11e-05-4.90e-010.2585
27030MLH3HTA11_99999974143_84620HumanColorectumMSS1.40e-10-3.61e-010.3005
27030MLH3A001-C-207HumanColorectumFAP1.13e-03-1.22e-010.1278
27030MLH3A015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP2.32e-23-2.96e-01-0.1294
27030MLH3A015-C-204HumanColorectumFAP1.76e-07-2.91e-01-0.0228
27030MLH3A014-C-040HumanColorectumFAP1.56e-06-5.02e-01-0.1184
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000705911EsophagusESCCchromosome segregation238/8552346/187231.72e-181.82e-16238
GO:00482853EsophagusESCCorganelle fission301/8552488/187234.64e-132.12e-11301
GO:00988133EsophagusESCCnuclear chromosome segregation187/8552281/187231.00e-124.36e-11187
GO:00002802EsophagusESCCnuclear division270/8552439/187231.17e-114.24e-10270
GO:00063101EsophagusESCCDNA recombination168/8552305/187235.58e-043.05e-03168
GO:00070595ThyroidPTCchromosome segregation146/5968346/187232.99e-052.87e-04146
GO:00482855ThyroidPTCorganelle fission188/5968488/187239.64e-045.77e-03188
GO:00988135ThyroidPTCnuclear chromosome segregation114/5968281/187231.21e-036.94e-03114
GO:00002804ThyroidPTCnuclear division167/5968439/187233.27e-031.60e-02167
GO:000705913ThyroidATCchromosome segregation183/6293346/187238.03e-144.23e-12183
GO:009881312ThyroidATCnuclear chromosome segregation145/6293281/187233.06e-108.61e-09145
GO:004828512ThyroidATCorganelle fission229/6293488/187234.79e-101.29e-08229
GO:000028011ThyroidATCnuclear division207/6293439/187231.98e-094.80e-08207
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
MLH3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.2047C>Ap.Leu683Ilep.L683IQ9UHC1protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.023)TCGA-AC-A2QJ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanPD
MLH3SNVMissense_Mutationc.1469N>Ap.Ser490Tyrp.S490YQ9UHC1protein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MLH3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.3838N>Cp.Lys1280Glnp.K1280QQ9UHC1protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.702)TCGA-AR-A24Q-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
MLH3SNVMissense_Mutationc.3726N>Cp.Glu1242Aspp.E1242DQ9UHC1protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.166)TCGA-B6-A0I9-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
MLH3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.3363G>Ap.Met1121Ilep.M1121IQ9UHC1protein_codingtolerated(0.19)benign(0.015)TCGA-BH-A0B6-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MLH3SNVMissense_Mutationc.1024N>Ap.Glu342Lysp.E342KQ9UHC1protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-BH-A0DZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydocetaxelSD
MLH3SNVMissense_Mutationc.2660N>Tp.Thr887Ilep.T887IQ9UHC1protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)benign(0.023)TCGA-BH-A0HF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
MLH3SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.150N>Ap.Phe50Leup.F50LQ9UHC1protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.306)TCGA-BH-A2L8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanCR
MLH3SNVMissense_Mutationc.712N>Cp.Tyr238Hisp.Y238HQ9UHC1protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)benign(0.359)TCGA-C8-A8HR-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilCR
MLH3SNVMissense_Mutationc.1537C>Gp.Gln513Glup.Q513EQ9UHC1protein_codingtolerated(0.45)benign(0.036)TCGA-D8-A1J8-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapynolvadexSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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