Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: MKI67

Gene summary for MKI67

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

MKI67

Gene ID

4288

Gene namemarker of proliferation Ki-67
Gene AliasKIA
Cytomap10q26.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000278

UniProtAcc

P46013


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
4288MKI67HSIL_HPV_2HumanCervixHSIL_HPV2.32e-073.43e-010.0208
4288MKI67N_HPV_2HumanCervixN_HPV3.84e-022.11e-01-0.0131
4288MKI67CCI_2HumanCervixCC1.05e-231.81e+000.5249
4288MKI67CCI_3HumanCervixCC8.85e-067.65e-010.516
4288MKI67sample1HumanCervixCC8.78e-044.80e-010.0959
4288MKI67sample3HumanCervixCC1.57e-052.51e-010.1387
4288MKI67T1HumanCervixCC2.74e-074.53e-010.0918
4288MKI67T3HumanCervixCC1.09e-062.64e-010.1389
4288MKI67HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.64e-033.51e-01-0.0811
4288MKI67HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.55e-094.82e-01-0.1464
4288MKI67HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.24e-116.15e-01-0.059
4288MKI67HTA11_99999970781_79442HumanColorectumMSS3.10e-031.70e-010.294
4288MKI67HTA11_99999971662_82457HumanColorectumMSS3.61e-021.63e-010.3859
4288MKI67A002-C-021HumanColorectumFAP3.85e-039.68e-020.1171
4288MKI67LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC1.80e-111.41e+000.082
4288MKI67LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC2.37e-022.08e-010.0811
4288MKI67LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC4.98e-022.87e-010.0662
4288MKI67LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC1.57e-024.36e-010.068
4288MKI67LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC1.57e-075.04e-010.0655
4288MKI67LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC5.26e-077.36e-010.0845
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00073466CervixCCregulation of mitotic cell cycle88/2311457/187231.26e-052.60e-0488
GO:00063257CervixCCchromatin organization78/2311409/187235.40e-058.02e-0478
GO:01400143CervixCCmitotic nuclear division50/2311287/187237.27e-033.91e-0250
GO:00482851CervixCCorganelle fission78/2311488/187239.70e-034.79e-0278
GO:0006325ColorectumADchromatin organization119/3918409/187234.85e-058.33e-04119
GO:0007346ColorectumADregulation of mitotic cell cycle119/3918457/187234.60e-033.14e-02119
GO:0140014ColorectumADmitotic nuclear division78/3918287/187236.48e-034.05e-0278
GO:00063252ColorectumMSSchromatin organization107/3467409/187237.22e-051.21e-03107
GO:00073461ColorectumMSSregulation of mitotic cell cycle108/3467457/187233.30e-032.50e-02108
GO:01400141ColorectumMSSmitotic nuclear division70/3467287/187237.48e-034.72e-0270
GO:00063253ColorectumFAPchromatin organization84/2622409/187231.62e-042.47e-0384
GO:00073462ColorectumFAPregulation of mitotic cell cycle85/2622457/187233.41e-032.48e-0285
GO:014001414EsophagusESCCmitotic nuclear division218/8552287/187236.17e-261.78e-23218
GO:000705911EsophagusESCCchromosome segregation238/8552346/187231.72e-181.82e-16238
GO:000734615EsophagusESCCregulation of mitotic cell cycle293/8552457/187238.00e-165.64e-14293
GO:00482853EsophagusESCCorganelle fission301/8552488/187234.64e-132.12e-11301
GO:00002802EsophagusESCCnuclear division270/8552439/187231.17e-114.24e-10270
GO:00519833EsophagusESCCregulation of chromosome segregation67/855291/187235.42e-089.66e-0767
GO:000632517EsophagusESCCchromatin organization240/8552409/187236.52e-081.14e-06240
GO:00070883EsophagusESCCregulation of mitotic nuclear division78/8552110/187236.96e-081.21e-0678
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
MKI67SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.8210N>Ap.Pro2737Hisp.P2737HP46013protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)probably_damaging(0.992)TCGA-A2-A25A-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificCytoxanSD
MKI67SNVMissense_Mutationrs757873177c.1398N>Cp.Lys466Asnp.K466NP46013protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.536)TCGA-A7-A26H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyanastrozolePD
MKI67SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.6505G>Ap.Asp2169Asnp.D2169NP46013protein_codingtolerated(0.15)possibly_damaging(0.642)TCGA-A7-A6VX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapydocetaxelCR
MKI67SNVMissense_Mutationc.599N>Tp.Ser200Phep.S200FP46013protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.735)TCGA-A8-A08H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MKI67SNVMissense_Mutationc.4840N>Ap.Ala1614Thrp.A1614TP46013protein_codingtolerated(0.44)possibly_damaging(0.523)TCGA-A8-A09Z-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MKI67SNVMissense_Mutationc.9156G>Cp.Leu3052Phep.L3052FP46013protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.916)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
MKI67SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.4809N>Cp.Glu1603Aspp.E1603DP46013protein_codingtolerated(0.66)benign(0.001)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MKI67SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.4224N>Tp.Lys1408Asnp.K1408NP46013protein_codingtolerated(0.07)possibly_damaging(0.579)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MKI67SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1444N>Tp.Ser482Cysp.S482CP46013protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.981)TCGA-AR-A0TU-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnspecificDoxorubicinSD
MKI67SNVMissense_Mutationc.1022N>Gp.Glu341Glyp.E341GP46013protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.093)TCGA-B6-A0RL-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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