Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: MED4

Gene summary for MED4

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

MED4

Gene ID

29079

Gene namemediator complex subunit 4
Gene AliasARC36
Cytomap13q14.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

Q9NPJ6


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
29079MED4LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC7.93e-131.35e-010.0811
29079MED4LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC3.21e-062.27e-010.0667
29079MED4LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC2.95e-066.39e-020.067
29079MED4LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC3.18e-066.75e-020.0662
29079MED4LZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN5.79e-057.09e-020.0595
29079MED4LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC1.08e-041.92e-010.068
29079MED4LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC8.26e-161.84e-010.0596
29079MED4LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC8.30e-05-4.12e-020.0845
29079MED4P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.18e-082.77e-010.0875
29079MED4P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.15e-204.66e-010.1177
29079MED4P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.84e-221.15e-010.1323
29079MED4P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.48e-091.02e-010.1327
29079MED4P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.58e-436.68e-010.0889
29079MED4P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.17e-173.14e-010.1131
29079MED4P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.93e-204.36e-010.116
29079MED4P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.81e-152.39e-010.1426
29079MED4P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.31e-234.38e-010.1122
29079MED4P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.61e-244.60e-010.1149
29079MED4P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.02e-245.31e-010.1153
29079MED4P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.56e-043.92e-010.1278
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0048193ColorectumADGolgi vesicle transport109/3918296/187231.80e-101.68e-08109
GO:0043123ColorectumADpositive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling60/3918186/187231.91e-042.56e-0360
GO:0043122ColorectumADregulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling76/3918249/187232.17e-042.85e-0376
GO:0006888ColorectumADendoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport44/3918130/187234.13e-044.68e-0344
GO:0007249ColorectumADI-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling82/3918281/187236.09e-046.40e-0382
GO:00481931ColorectumSERGolgi vesicle transport79/2897296/187234.20e-072.15e-0579
GO:00068881ColorectumSERendoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport34/2897130/187231.13e-031.29e-0234
GO:00481932ColorectumMSSGolgi vesicle transport101/3467296/187239.09e-119.77e-09101
GO:00068882ColorectumMSSendoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport44/3467130/187232.17e-054.60e-0444
GO:00431221ColorectumMSSregulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling71/3467249/187237.12e-051.21e-0371
GO:00072491ColorectumMSSI-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling77/3467281/187231.51e-042.19e-0377
GO:00431231ColorectumMSSpositive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling55/3467186/187231.60e-042.29e-0355
GO:00068883ColorectumMSI-Hendoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport22/1319130/187231.05e-043.24e-0322
GO:00481933ColorectumMSI-HGolgi vesicle transport39/1319296/187231.17e-043.51e-0339
GO:00481934ColorectumFAPGolgi vesicle transport77/2622296/187232.86e-082.62e-0677
GO:00431222ColorectumFAPregulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling56/2622249/187231.82e-042.69e-0356
GO:00431232ColorectumFAPpositive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling42/2622186/187231.01e-039.89e-0342
GO:00072492ColorectumFAPI-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling58/2622281/187231.37e-031.24e-0258
GO:00068884ColorectumFAPendoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport30/2622130/187233.51e-032.53e-0230
GO:00481939EndometriumAEHGolgi vesicle transport60/2100296/187233.65e-069.79e-0560
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0491928EsophagusESCCThyroid hormone signaling pathway78/4205121/84656.79e-042.23e-031.14e-0378
hsa04919113EsophagusESCCThyroid hormone signaling pathway78/4205121/84656.79e-042.23e-031.14e-0378
hsa0491912LiverHCCThyroid hormone signaling pathway75/4020121/84658.76e-043.38e-031.88e-0375
hsa0491913LiverHCCThyroid hormone signaling pathway75/4020121/84658.76e-043.38e-031.88e-0375
hsa0491926Oral cavityOSCCThyroid hormone signaling pathway73/3704121/84651.63e-045.52e-042.81e-0473
hsa04919112Oral cavityOSCCThyroid hormone signaling pathway73/3704121/84651.63e-045.52e-042.81e-0473
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
MED4SNVMissense_Mutationrs775421698c.533N>Tp.Thr178Ilep.T178IQ9NPJ6protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-BH-A0HF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyarimidexSD
MED4SNVMissense_Mutationc.479N>Ap.Ala160Aspp.A160DQ9NPJ6protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.954)TCGA-AA-3672-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
MED4SNVMissense_Mutationc.193G>Ap.Val65Ilep.V65IQ9NPJ6protein_codingtolerated(0.41)benign(0.001)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
MED4SNVMissense_Mutationc.373N>Ap.Val125Ilep.V125IQ9NPJ6protein_codingtolerated(1)benign(0.045)TCGA-CK-5916-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
MED4SNVMissense_Mutationrs144201204c.592N>Ap.Val198Metp.V198MQ9NPJ6protein_codingtolerated(0.22)benign(0.326)TCGA-G4-6586-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MED4SNVMissense_Mutationc.229C>Gp.Gln77Glup.Q77EQ9NPJ6protein_codingtolerated(0.12)benign(0.003)TCGA-A5-A0GU-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MED4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.768N>Tp.Glu256Aspp.E256DQ9NPJ6protein_codingtolerated(0.06)probably_damaging(0.931)TCGA-B5-A1MR-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
MED4SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.151N>Cp.Ser51Prop.S51PQ9NPJ6protein_codingtolerated(0.47)benign(0.328)TCGA-B5-A3FC-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MED4SNVMissense_Mutationrs199856249c.215N>Ap.Arg72Glnp.R72QQ9NPJ6protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.147)TCGA-DI-A1BU-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapypaclitaxelSD
MED4SNVMissense_Mutationc.506N>Ap.Pro169Glnp.P169QQ9NPJ6protein_codingtolerated(0.53)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-55-6971-01Lunglung adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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