Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: MED28

Gene summary for MED28

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

MED28

Gene ID

80306

Gene namemediator complex subunit 28
Gene Alias1500003D12Rik
Cytomap4p15.32
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0008150

UniProtAcc

Q9H204


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
80306MED28LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC5.15e-043.58e-010.082
80306MED28LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC7.00e-161.22e-010.0811
80306MED28LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC1.83e-084.02e-010.0667
80306MED28LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC3.36e-094.14e-010.067
80306MED28LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC1.50e-083.73e-010.0662
80306MED28LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC1.18e-045.33e-010.068
80306MED28LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC6.82e-244.85e-010.0596
80306MED28LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC2.13e-027.27e-020.0655
80306MED28LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC4.48e-092.87e-010.0845
80306MED28P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.35e-083.95e-010.0875
80306MED28P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.48e-489.64e-010.1177
80306MED28P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.91e-461.06e+000.1323
80306MED28P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.88e-194.56e-010.1327
80306MED28P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.50e-244.07e-010.0889
80306MED28P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.83e-184.56e-010.1131
80306MED28P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.08e-275.36e-010.116
80306MED28P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.63e-126.61e-010.1426
80306MED28P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.64e-306.59e-010.1122
80306MED28P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.73e-274.90e-010.1149
80306MED28P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.00e-448.12e-010.1153
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:009872714EsophagusESCCmaintenance of cell number90/8552134/187233.94e-075.43e-0690
GO:001982714EsophagusESCCstem cell population maintenance88/8552131/187235.23e-076.97e-0688
GO:001982711LiverCirrhoticstem cell population maintenance48/4634131/187231.58e-031.03e-0248
GO:009872711LiverCirrhoticmaintenance of cell number48/4634134/187232.70e-031.58e-0248
GO:00987272LiverHCCmaintenance of cell number77/7958134/187233.32e-042.33e-0377
GO:00198272LiverHCCstem cell population maintenance75/7958131/187234.58e-043.04e-0375
GO:00987277Oral cavityOSCCmaintenance of cell number81/7305134/187233.96e-075.90e-0681
GO:00198276Oral cavityOSCCstem cell population maintenance79/7305131/187236.28e-078.96e-0679
GO:00426927Oral cavityOSCCmuscle cell differentiation175/7305384/187234.79e-031.92e-02175
GO:001982715SkincSCCstem cell population maintenance58/4864131/187234.20e-066.24e-0558
GO:009872715SkincSCCmaintenance of cell number58/4864134/187239.83e-061.29e-0458
GO:009872710ThyroidPTCmaintenance of cell number63/5968134/187231.73e-041.32e-0363
GO:00198279ThyroidPTCstem cell population maintenance61/5968131/187233.01e-042.12e-0361
GO:009872722ThyroidATCmaintenance of cell number70/6293134/187236.45e-066.69e-0570
GO:001982722ThyroidATCstem cell population maintenance67/6293131/187232.48e-052.16e-0467
GO:004269216ThyroidATCmuscle cell differentiation165/6293384/187237.17e-055.46e-04165
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
MED28insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.437_438insTGGGTGGGGACACAGCp.Asn147GlyfsTer53p.N147Gfs*53Q9H204protein_codingTCGA-B6-A0RE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MED28SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.61C>Tp.Pro21Serp.P21SQ9H204protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.15)benign(0)TCGA-Q1-A5R2-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPR
MED28SNVMissense_Mutationc.95C>Ap.Ala32Glup.A32EQ9H204protein_codingtolerated(0.05)benign(0.157)TCGA-DM-A28A-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
MED28SNVMissense_Mutationc.306A>Tp.Leu102Phep.L102FQ9H204protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-F4-6461-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
MED28SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.376N>Tp.Asp126Tyrp.D126YQ9H204protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.828)TCGA-AP-A1DV-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MED28SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.216A>Cp.Glu72Aspp.E72DQ9H204protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.992)TCGA-B5-A1MR-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
MED28SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.355N>Gp.Arg119Glyp.R119GQ9H204protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.422)TCGA-B5-A1MX-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapymegaceSD
MED28SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.343N>Ap.Val115Metp.V115MQ9H204protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.776)TCGA-B5-A5OC-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
MED28SNVMissense_Mutationc.311T>Cp.Val104Alap.V104AQ9H204protein_codingtolerated(0.53)benign(0.135)TCGA-BS-A0UJ-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MED28SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.293N>Cp.Lys98Thrp.K98TQ9H204protein_codingtolerated(0.06)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-DF-A2KU-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemaleUnknownI/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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