Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: MED19

Gene summary for MED19

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

MED19

Gene ID

219541

Gene namemediator complex subunit 19
Gene AliasDT2P1G7
Cytomap11q12.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006139

UniProtAcc

A0JLT2


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
219541MED19LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC1.28e-023.74e-010.082
219541MED19LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC2.11e-163.82e-010.0811
219541MED19LZE5THumanEsophagusESCC3.33e-051.67e-010.0514
219541MED19LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC6.04e-134.78e-010.0667
219541MED19LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.43e-111.45e-010.067
219541MED19LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC8.84e-081.51e-010.0662
219541MED19LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC7.70e-225.96e-010.0596
219541MED19LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC9.32e-053.10e-010.0845
219541MED19P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.49e-106.22e-010.0875
219541MED19P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.91e-346.62e-010.1177
219541MED19P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.28e-621.35e+000.1323
219541MED19P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.17e-274.21e-010.1327
219541MED19P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.86e-417.89e-010.0889
219541MED19P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.10e-255.15e-010.1131
219541MED19P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.67e-255.66e-010.116
219541MED19P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.95e-228.85e-010.1426
219541MED19P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.32e-561.07e+000.1122
219541MED19P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.13e-223.40e-010.1149
219541MED19P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.73e-234.31e-010.1153
219541MED19P17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.02e-136.40e-010.1278
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
MED19insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.503dupGp.Phe169LeufsTer25p.F169Lfs*25protein_codingTCGA-E9-A227-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapytaxotereCR
MED19SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.346A>Gp.Lys116Glup.K116Eprotein_codingdeleterious(0.04)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-EA-A410-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MED19SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.599N>Tp.Arg200Leup.R200Lprotein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(0.983)TCGA-AG-A014-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MED19SNVMissense_Mutationc.530N>Ap.Pro177Glnp.P177Qprotein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.911)TCGA-AP-A056-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MED19SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.682N>Tp.Arg228Trpp.R228Wprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.975)TCGA-AP-A059-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MED19SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.541N>Tp.Arg181Cysp.R181Cprotein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.961)TCGA-AP-A1DV-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MED19SNVMissense_Mutationc.529N>Tp.Pro177Serp.P177Sprotein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.3)TCGA-AP-A1E0-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapypaclitaxelSD
MED19SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.339N>Ap.Phe113Leup.F113Lprotein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.833)TCGA-AX-A2HC-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapypaclitaxelPD
MED19SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.726N>Gp.His242Glnp.H242Qprotein_codingdeleterious_low_confidence(0)probably_damaging(0.991)TCGA-EO-A22R-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MED19SNVMissense_Mutationrs773968041c.434N>Ap.Arg145Hisp.R145Hprotein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.479)TCGA-EY-A1G8-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
219541MED19TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDING, TRANSCRIPTION FACTORethanolALCOHOL32451486
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