Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: MCM5

Gene summary for MCM5

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

MCM5

Gene ID

4174

Gene nameminichromosome maintenance complex component 5
Gene AliasCDC46
Cytomap22q12.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000724

UniProtAcc

B1AHB0


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
4174MCM5HTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.49e-033.02e-01-0.1207
4174MCM5HTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.33e-022.14e-01-0.1526
4174MCM5HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD7.69e-052.63e-01-0.1464
4174MCM5HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.18e-072.98e-01-0.059
4174MCM5HTA11_546_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.63e-043.30e-01-0.0842
4174MCM5HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD2.56e-052.49e-010.096
4174MCM5HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD2.46e-072.38e-010.0674
4174MCM5LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC1.51e-075.37e-010.082
4174MCM5LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC2.73e-092.74e-010.0811
4174MCM5LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC4.02e-169.11e-010.0667
4174MCM5LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC1.14e-053.51e-010.067
4174MCM5LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC9.94e-076.49e-010.068
4174MCM5LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC1.73e-113.36e-010.0596
4174MCM5LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC2.19e-085.78e-010.0655
4174MCM5LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC9.65e-125.04e-010.0845
4174MCM5P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.81e-055.89e-010.0875
4174MCM5P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.31e-421.01e+000.1177
4174MCM5P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.68e-154.18e-010.1323
4174MCM5P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.33e-163.34e-010.1327
4174MCM5P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.61e-195.25e-010.0889
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0032392ColorectumADDNA geometric change31/391890/187232.02e-031.63e-0231
GO:00062604EsophagusESCCDNA replication181/8552260/187233.55e-152.05e-13181
GO:00062612EsophagusESCCDNA-dependent DNA replication100/8552151/187232.61e-073.94e-06100
GO:00063024EsophagusESCCdouble-strand break repair152/8552251/187231.33e-061.62e-05152
GO:003239214EsophagusESCCDNA geometric change62/855290/187237.02e-067.04e-0562
GO:003250813EsophagusESCCDNA duplex unwinding58/855284/187231.23e-051.14e-0458
GO:00062701EsophagusESCCDNA replication initiation27/855234/187236.01e-054.62e-0427
GO:00063101EsophagusESCCDNA recombination168/8552305/187235.58e-043.05e-03168
GO:00007241EsophagusESCCdouble-strand break repair via homologous recombination79/8552138/187234.05e-031.62e-0279
GO:00007251EsophagusESCCrecombinational repair80/8552140/187234.10e-031.63e-0280
GO:00062601LiverHCCDNA replication146/7958260/187235.68e-067.02e-05146
GO:003239211LiverHCCDNA geometric change54/795890/187236.04e-043.79e-0354
GO:00063021LiverHCCdouble-strand break repair131/7958251/187231.17e-036.54e-03131
GO:00325081LiverHCCDNA duplex unwinding49/795884/187232.46e-031.19e-0249
GO:0006261LiverHCCDNA-dependent DNA replication80/7958151/187235.91e-032.44e-0280
GO:00062603Oral cavityOSCCDNA replication159/7305260/187233.25e-131.59e-11159
GO:00323925Oral cavityOSCCDNA geometric change59/730590/187233.03e-074.63e-0659
GO:00325083Oral cavityOSCCDNA duplex unwinding55/730584/187238.05e-071.12e-0555
GO:00063023Oral cavityOSCCdouble-strand break repair132/7305251/187237.93e-068.52e-05132
GO:00062611Oral cavityOSCCDNA-dependent DNA replication84/7305151/187232.46e-052.30e-0484
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0411023EsophagusESCCCell cycle126/4205157/84651.34e-155.60e-142.87e-14126
hsa030304EsophagusESCCDNA replication32/420536/84657.71e-075.06e-062.59e-0632
hsa0411033EsophagusESCCCell cycle126/4205157/84651.34e-155.60e-142.87e-14126
hsa0303011EsophagusESCCDNA replication32/420536/84657.71e-075.06e-062.59e-0632
hsa041104LiverCirrhoticCell cycle61/2530157/84659.53e-033.21e-021.98e-0261
hsa0411011LiverCirrhoticCell cycle61/2530157/84659.53e-033.21e-021.98e-0261
hsa041102LiverHCCCell cycle106/4020157/84652.54e-073.04e-061.69e-06106
hsa041103LiverHCCCell cycle106/4020157/84652.54e-073.04e-061.69e-06106
hsa041108Oral cavityOSCCCell cycle118/3704157/84657.15e-162.66e-141.35e-14118
hsa03030Oral cavityOSCCDNA replication31/370436/84651.70e-071.19e-066.03e-0731
hsa0411015Oral cavityOSCCCell cycle118/3704157/84657.15e-162.66e-141.35e-14118
hsa030301Oral cavityOSCCDNA replication31/370436/84651.70e-071.19e-066.03e-0731
hsa030302Oral cavityLPDNA replication23/241836/84651.08e-057.79e-055.02e-0523
hsa0411022Oral cavityLPCell cycle70/2418157/84651.17e-058.27e-055.33e-0570
hsa030303Oral cavityLPDNA replication23/241836/84651.08e-057.79e-055.02e-0523
hsa0411032Oral cavityLPCell cycle70/2418157/84651.17e-058.27e-055.33e-0570
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
MCM5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1421N>Cp.Ile474Thrp.I474TP33992protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.937)TCGA-A8-A09Z-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MCM5insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.1174_1175insGGGGCACp.Lys392ArgfsTer56p.K392Rfs*56P33992protein_codingTCGA-A2-A04Y-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
MCM5insertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.1176_1177insACATGAAGAAGGCCATTGCCTGCCp.Lys392_Phe393insThrTerArgArgProLeuProAlap.K392_F393insT*RRPLPAP33992protein_codingTCGA-A2-A04Y-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
MCM5SNVMissense_Mutationrs149623832c.1627N>Ap.Ala543Thrp.A543TP33992protein_codingtolerated(0.08)possibly_damaging(0.869)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
MCM5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1777G>Ap.Ala593Thrp.A593TP33992protein_codingtolerated(0.12)benign(0.031)TCGA-C5-A8XH-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MCM5SNVMissense_Mutationc.598G>Ap.Asp200Asnp.D200NP33992protein_codingtolerated(0.43)benign(0.001)TCGA-EA-A6QX-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
MCM5SNVMissense_Mutationc.2170N>Tp.Arg724Cysp.R724CP33992protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.939)TCGA-Q1-A6DV-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MCM5SNVMissense_Mutationc.1069C>Tp.Leu357Phep.L357FP33992protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.961)TCGA-AA-3715-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
MCM5SNVMissense_Mutationc.475N>Gp.Ser159Alap.S159AP33992protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.013)TCGA-CK-5913-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MCM5SNVMissense_Mutationc.518N>Ap.Arg173Hisp.R173HP33992protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.953)TCGA-D5-6930-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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