Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: MAX

Gene summary for MAX

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

MAX

Gene ID

4149

Gene nameMYC associated factor X
Gene AliasbHLHd4
Cytomap14q23.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000122

UniProtAcc

P61244


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
4149MAXCA_HPV_2HumanCervixCC6.35e-042.47e-010.0391
4149MAXCCI_1HumanCervixCC3.84e-025.54e-010.528
4149MAXCCI_2HumanCervixCC6.25e-038.47e-010.5249
4149MAXHTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.96e-022.45e-01-0.0811
4149MAXHTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.35e-029.96e-01-0.2602
4149MAXHTA11_99999965062_69753HumanColorectumMSI-H1.86e-029.27e-010.3487
4149MAXA015-C-203HumanColorectumFAP6.68e-11-2.58e-01-0.1294
4149MAXA002-C-201HumanColorectumFAP1.63e-02-2.09e-010.0324
4149MAXA001-C-108HumanColorectumFAP6.10e-03-1.44e-01-0.0272
4149MAXA002-C-205HumanColorectumFAP1.91e-02-1.48e-01-0.1236
4149MAXA015-C-106HumanColorectumFAP1.09e-03-1.78e-01-0.0511
4149MAXA002-C-114HumanColorectumFAP1.23e-03-2.32e-01-0.1561
4149MAXA015-C-104HumanColorectumFAP2.71e-12-2.45e-01-0.1899
4149MAXA001-C-014HumanColorectumFAP2.37e-03-1.79e-010.0135
4149MAXA002-C-016HumanColorectumFAP1.58e-09-2.33e-010.0521
4149MAXA001-C-203HumanColorectumFAP2.16e-05-1.76e-01-0.0481
4149MAXA002-C-116HumanColorectumFAP5.12e-09-1.95e-01-0.0452
4149MAXA018-E-020HumanColorectumFAP1.83e-04-2.59e-01-0.2034
4149MAXF034HumanColorectumFAP1.43e-07-2.27e-01-0.0665
4149MAXLZE2THumanEsophagusESCC2.82e-063.44e-010.082
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:007149610CervixCCcellular response to external stimulus78/2311320/187231.82e-091.98e-0778
GO:00316689CervixCCcellular response to extracellular stimulus59/2311246/187233.03e-071.24e-0559
GO:003166710CervixCCresponse to nutrient levels92/2311474/187235.80e-061.42e-0492
GO:00092678CervixCCcellular response to starvation39/2311156/187231.04e-052.32e-0439
GO:00425948CervixCCresponse to starvation46/2311197/187231.24e-052.59e-0446
GO:00316698CervixCCcellular response to nutrient levels49/2311215/187231.32e-052.68e-0449
GO:19016538CervixCCcellular response to peptide72/2311359/187231.89e-053.48e-0472
GO:007099710CervixCCneuron death70/2311361/187237.50e-051.03e-0370
GO:00434349CervixCCresponse to peptide hormone77/2311414/187231.40e-041.70e-0377
GO:00713757CervixCCcellular response to peptide hormone stimulus57/2311290/187232.32e-042.59e-0357
GO:005140210CervixCCneuron apoptotic process49/2311246/187234.48e-044.48e-0349
GO:00328688CervixCCresponse to insulin50/2311264/187231.28e-031.02e-0250
GO:00486782CervixCCresponse to axon injury19/231183/187235.25e-033.08e-0219
GO:0150063CervixCCvisual system development63/2311375/187236.58e-033.65e-0263
GO:0001654CervixCCeye development62/2311371/187237.83e-034.13e-0262
GO:0048880CervixCCsensory system development63/2311381/187239.29e-034.66e-0263
GO:0032868ColorectumADresponse to insulin91/3918264/187232.02e-078.48e-0691
GO:1901653ColorectumADcellular response to peptide114/3918359/187238.32e-072.88e-05114
GO:0070997ColorectumADneuron death114/3918361/187231.13e-063.72e-05114
GO:0071375ColorectumADcellular response to peptide hormone stimulus95/3918290/187231.50e-064.66e-0595
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa052226CervixCCSmall cell lung cancer29/126792/84654.38e-053.09e-041.83e-0429
hsa040109CervixCCMAPK signaling pathway62/1267302/84654.89e-031.67e-029.86e-0362
hsa0522213CervixCCSmall cell lung cancer29/126792/84654.38e-053.09e-041.83e-0429
hsa0401012CervixCCMAPK signaling pathway62/1267302/84654.89e-031.67e-029.86e-0362
hsa04010ColorectumFAPMAPK signaling pathway68/1404302/84654.00e-031.67e-021.02e-0268
hsa05202ColorectumFAPTranscriptional misregulation in cancer45/1404193/84659.19e-033.33e-022.03e-0245
hsa052222ColorectumFAPSmall cell lung cancer24/140492/84651.33e-024.46e-022.71e-0224
hsa040101ColorectumFAPMAPK signaling pathway68/1404302/84654.00e-031.67e-021.02e-0268
hsa052021ColorectumFAPTranscriptional misregulation in cancer45/1404193/84659.19e-033.33e-022.03e-0245
hsa052223ColorectumFAPSmall cell lung cancer24/140492/84651.33e-024.46e-022.71e-0224
hsa052229EsophagusESCCSmall cell lung cancer69/420592/84655.40e-073.85e-061.97e-0669
hsa052028EsophagusESCCTranscriptional misregulation in cancer116/4205193/84652.08e-035.95e-033.05e-03116
hsa0522216EsophagusESCCSmall cell lung cancer69/420592/84655.40e-073.85e-061.97e-0669
hsa0520213EsophagusESCCTranscriptional misregulation in cancer116/4205193/84652.08e-035.95e-033.05e-03116
hsa052224LiverHCCSmall cell lung cancer57/402092/84653.54e-031.12e-026.22e-0357
hsa0522211LiverHCCSmall cell lung cancer57/402092/84653.54e-031.12e-026.22e-0357
hsa052228Oral cavityOSCCSmall cell lung cancer66/370492/84654.43e-083.38e-071.72e-0766
hsa0401014Oral cavityOSCCMAPK signaling pathway165/3704302/84657.11e-052.74e-041.40e-04165
hsa0522215Oral cavityOSCCSmall cell lung cancer66/370492/84654.43e-083.38e-071.72e-0766
hsa0401015Oral cavityOSCCMAPK signaling pathway165/3704302/84657.11e-052.74e-041.40e-04165
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
MAXMESCervixCCCXCL10,AL139022.1,KLF7, etc.7.10e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
MAXCD8TEXINTLungAISAL139022.1,FNTB,CD8A, etc.3.23e-01The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
MAXSNVMissense_Mutationc.13N>Ap.Asp5Asnp.D5NP61244protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.707)TCGA-A2-A0YT-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyarimidexSD
MAXSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.121N>Tp.Asp41Tyrp.D41YP61244protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.775)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MAXSNVMissense_Mutationrs866762160c.139C>Tp.Arg47Trpp.R47WP61244protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-C5-A1BI-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycisplatinSD
MAXSNVMissense_Mutationc.179N>Ap.Arg60Glnp.R60QP61244protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-EA-A410-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MAXSNVMissense_Mutationrs762084527c.298N>Tp.Arg100Cysp.R100CP61244protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)probably_damaging(0.943)TCGA-AA-A01R-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5-fluorouracilPD
MAXSNVMissense_Mutationc.173C>Tp.Ala58Valp.A58VP61244protein_codingtolerated(0.11)possibly_damaging(0.838)TCGA-AD-6895-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
MAXSNVMissense_Mutationc.94N>Ap.Glu32Lysp.E32KP61244protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AZ-4315-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MAXSNVMissense_Mutationc.137T>Cp.Leu46Serp.L46SP61244protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-CA-6717-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIChemotherapyoxaliplatinCR
MAXinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.329_330insGp.Leu111ThrfsTer35p.L111Tfs*35P61244protein_codingTCGA-AM-5820-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
MAXSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.37G>Ap.Glu13Lysp.E13KP61244protein_codingtolerated(0.31)benign(0.081)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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