Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: LYST

Gene summary for LYST

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

LYST

Gene ID

1130

Gene namelysosomal trafficking regulator
Gene AliasCHS
Cytomap1q42.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001562

UniProtAcc

Q99698


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
1130LYSTLZE4THumanEsophagusESCC2.88e-124.21e-010.0811
1130LYSTLZE7THumanEsophagusESCC1.54e-021.52e-010.0667
1130LYSTLZE8THumanEsophagusESCC3.54e-041.39e-010.067
1130LYSTLZE20THumanEsophagusESCC1.94e-031.03e-010.0662
1130LYSTLZE24THumanEsophagusESCC4.74e-081.78e-010.0596
1130LYSTLZE21THumanEsophagusESCC2.09e-021.92e-010.0655
1130LYSTLZE6THumanEsophagusESCC1.10e-041.74e-010.0845
1130LYSTP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.77e-038.41e-020.0875
1130LYSTP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.57e-377.56e-010.1177
1130LYSTP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.33e-031.42e-010.1323
1130LYSTP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.50e-185.48e-010.1327
1130LYSTP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.98e-041.31e-010.0889
1130LYSTP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.40e-172.83e-010.1131
1130LYSTP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.15e-192.68e-010.116
1130LYSTP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.95e-146.02e-010.1426
1130LYSTP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.10e-031.68e-010.1122
1130LYSTP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.67e-082.18e-010.1149
1130LYSTP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.40e-631.35e+000.1153
1130LYSTP19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.09e-031.56e-010.1662
1130LYSTP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.79e-101.29e-010.1124
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
LungThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AAH: Atypical adenomatous hyperplasia
AIS: Adenocarcinoma in situ
IAC: Invasive lung adenocarcinoma
MIA: Minimally invasive adenocarcinoma
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:001605014EsophagusESCCvesicle organization211/8552300/187232.85e-182.87e-16211
GO:001619715EsophagusESCCendosomal transport168/8552230/187232.28e-171.93e-15168
GO:000703417EsophagusESCCvacuolar transport119/8552157/187231.16e-146.30e-13119
GO:000961518EsophagusESCCresponse to virus238/8552367/187236.65e-143.32e-12238
GO:000703314EsophagusESCCvacuole organization127/8552180/187231.04e-113.85e-10127
GO:00516075EsophagusESCCdefense response to virus171/8552265/187233.91e-101.05e-08171
GO:01405465EsophagusESCCdefense response to symbiont171/8552265/187233.91e-101.05e-08171
GO:007198514EsophagusESCCmultivesicular body sorting pathway34/855237/187233.49e-097.39e-0834
GO:00070419EsophagusESCClysosomal transport83/8552114/187233.52e-097.41e-0883
GO:003250915EsophagusESCCendosome transport via multivesicular body sorting pathway29/855231/187231.92e-083.72e-0729
GO:00070403EsophagusESCClysosome organization53/855274/187235.34e-065.57e-0553
GO:00801713EsophagusESCClytic vacuole organization53/855274/187235.34e-065.57e-0553
GO:00330593EsophagusESCCcellular pigmentation40/855253/187239.67e-069.21e-0540
GO:00083333EsophagusESCCendosome to lysosome transport40/855255/187234.27e-053.42e-0440
GO:00487531EsophagusESCCpigment granule organization23/855229/187232.25e-041.40e-0323
GO:00324381EsophagusESCCmelanosome organization22/855228/187233.95e-042.26e-0322
GO:00434731EsophagusESCCpigmentation59/855298/187232.64e-031.12e-0259
GO:00161975LiverNAFLDendosomal transport41/1882230/187232.02e-043.53e-0341
GO:00160505LiverNAFLDvesicle organization50/1882300/187232.42e-044.06e-0350
GO:00070345LiverNAFLDvacuolar transport28/1882157/187231.91e-031.93e-0228
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
LYSTSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.825N>Cp.Leu275Phep.L275FQ99698protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.894)TCGA-5L-AAT1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVHormone TherapyletrozolSD
LYSTSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.10055N>Cp.Gln3352Prop.Q3352PQ99698protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-A2-A04T-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
LYSTSNVMissense_Mutationc.3283N>Ap.Glu1095Lysp.E1095KQ99698protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.219)TCGA-A2-A0CT-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycytoxanSD
LYSTSNVMissense_Mutationc.5230N>Tp.Val1744Phep.V1744FQ99698protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.646)TCGA-A2-A0T1-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVTargeted Molecular therapyherceptinSD
LYSTSNVMissense_Mutationc.9136A>Gp.Asn3046Aspp.N3046DQ99698protein_codingtolerated(0.14)benign(0.351)TCGA-A2-A25E-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapycytoxanPD
LYSTSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.5273N>Ap.Pro1758Glnp.P1758QQ99698protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A7-A3RF-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIHormone TherapyanastrozolePD
LYSTSNVMissense_Mutationc.9839N>Cp.Arg3280Prop.R3280PQ99698protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.996)TCGA-A8-A07R-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVAncillaryzoledronicSD
LYSTSNVMissense_Mutationc.9475G>Ap.Asp3159Asnp.D3159NQ99698protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
LYSTSNVMissense_Mutationc.3310C>Gp.Arg1104Glyp.R1104GQ99698protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
LYSTSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.6861N>Ap.Asn2287Lysp.N2287KQ99698protein_codingtolerated(0.92)benign(0)TCGA-AC-A2FO-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapychemoCR
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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