Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: LRG1

Gene summary for LRG1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

LRG1

Gene ID

116844

Gene nameleucine rich alpha-2-glycoprotein 1
Gene AliasHMFT1766
Cytomap19p13.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001525

UniProtAcc

P02750


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
116844LRG1HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.08e-081.93e-010.0155
116844LRG1HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER7.05e-061.89e-01-0.1808
116844LRG1HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.00e-123.61e-01-0.0811
116844LRG1HTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.42e-133.59e-01-0.1088
116844LRG1HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD8.16e-193.64e-01-0.1954
116844LRG1HTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER4.01e-042.94e-01-0.2602
116844LRG1HTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.26e-041.91e-01-0.1207
116844LRG1HTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER7.80e-113.95e-01-0.1526
116844LRG1HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.93e-213.82e-01-0.1464
116844LRG1HTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.19e-142.67e-01-0.1001
116844LRG1HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.21e-255.78e-01-0.059
116844LRG1HTA11_2992_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.29e-032.14e-01-0.1706
116844LRG1HTA11_5212_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.97e-042.37e-01-0.2061
116844LRG1HTA11_5216_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.40e-033.08e-01-0.1462
116844LRG1HTA11_546_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.43e-093.61e-01-0.0842
116844LRG1HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD6.35e-112.33e-010.096
116844LRG1HTA11_4255_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.03e-063.63e-010.0446
116844LRG1HTA11_8622_2000001021HumanColorectumSER1.13e-052.47e-010.0528
116844LRG1HTA11_7663_2000001011HumanColorectumSER7.26e-052.84e-010.0131
116844LRG1HTA11_10623_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.46e-072.81e-01-0.0177
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0050673ColorectumADepithelial cell proliferation119/3918437/187238.75e-048.51e-03119
GO:0007178ColorectumADtransmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway99/3918355/187239.92e-049.28e-0399
GO:0071559ColorectumADresponse to transforming growth factor beta74/3918256/187231.45e-031.23e-0274
GO:0071560ColorectumADcellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus72/3918250/187231.85e-031.52e-0272
GO:0007179ColorectumADtransforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway59/3918198/187231.94e-031.58e-0259
GO:0045444ColorectumSERfat cell differentiation51/2897229/187233.96e-033.26e-0251
GO:00506731ColorectumMSSepithelial cell proliferation108/3467437/187236.76e-047.30e-03108
GO:00071781ColorectumMSStransmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway86/3467355/187234.04e-032.95e-0286
GO:0050678ColorectumMSSregulation of epithelial cell proliferation90/3467381/187236.92e-034.45e-0290
GO:000838026EsophagusHGINRNA splicing160/2587434/187233.74e-341.12e-30160
GO:000037520EsophagusHGINRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions115/2587324/187233.16e-233.80e-20115
GO:000037720EsophagusHGINRNA splicing, via transesterification reactions with bulged adenosine as nucleophile113/2587320/187231.24e-229.26e-20113
GO:000039820EsophagusHGINmRNA splicing, via spliceosome113/2587320/187231.24e-229.26e-20113
GO:003450417EsophagusHGINprotein localization to nucleus84/2587290/187231.06e-111.24e-0984
GO:000734610EsophagusHGINregulation of mitotic cell cycle98/2587457/187234.39e-061.42e-0498
GO:00447729EsophagusHGINmitotic cell cycle phase transition89/2587424/187232.80e-057.21e-0489
GO:19019906EsophagusHGINregulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transition65/2587299/187231.12e-042.36e-0365
GO:20000456EsophagusHGINregulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle36/2587142/187231.74e-043.35e-0336
GO:00000827EsophagusHGING1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle48/2587214/187233.97e-046.07e-0348
GO:00448437EsophagusHGINcell cycle G1/S phase transition52/2587241/187236.19e-048.58e-0352
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1BreastDCIS
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1BreastHealthy
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1CervixCC
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1CervixPrecancer
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1EndometriumADJ
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1EndometriumAEH
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1EndometriumHealthy
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1EsophagusESCC
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1GCADJ
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1HNSCCOSCC
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1HNSCCPrecancer
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1LiverHCC
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1LiverHealthy
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1LiverPrecancer
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1LungAAH
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1LungADJ
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1LungAIS
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1LungIAC
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1LungMIAC
CDH1KLRG1CDH1_KLRG1CDH1LungPrecancer
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
LRG1SNVMissense_Mutationc.286N>Ap.Glu96Lysp.E96KP02750protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.567)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
LRG1SNVMissense_Mutationrs200386362c.338N>Ap.Arg113Glnp.R113QP02750protein_codingtolerated(0.52)benign(0)TCGA-BH-A0DZ-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydocetaxelSD
LRG1SNVMissense_Mutationc.317N>Cp.Ser106Thrp.S106TP02750protein_codingtolerated(0.45)benign(0.003)TCGA-EW-A1PA-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycyclophosphamideSD
LRG1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.529N>Tp.Arg177Trpp.R177WP02750protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.03)TCGA-LD-A7W5-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapytaxotereSD
LRG1insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.563_564insAAATGAGAAAGAAGTp.Thr188_Leu189insAsnGluLysGluValp.T188_L189insNEKEVP02750protein_codingTCGA-AN-A0FX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LRG1SNVMissense_Mutationc.943C>Gp.Gln315Glup.Q315EP02750protein_codingtolerated(0.96)benign(0.01)TCGA-EK-A3GK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LRG1SNVMissense_Mutationrs138157436c.524G>Ap.Arg175Hisp.R175HP02750protein_codingtolerated(0.2)benign(0.007)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
LRG1SNVMissense_Mutationc.740N>Gp.Lys247Argp.K247RP02750protein_codingtolerated(0.79)benign(0.003)TCGA-AZ-4308-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVTargeted Molecular therapyavastinCR
LRG1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.449N>Gp.Asn150Serp.N150SP02750protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.876)TCGA-CM-5349-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LRG1SNVMissense_Mutationrs750105391c.271N>Ap.Ala91Thrp.A91TP02750protein_codingtolerated(0.3)benign(0.053)TCGA-CM-6162-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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