Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: LGALS9C

Gene summary for LGALS9C

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

LGALS9C

Gene ID

654346

Gene namegalectin 9C
Gene AliasGal-9B
Cytomap17p11.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001775

UniProtAcc

Q6DKI2


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
654346LGALS9CHTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.27e-037.55e-020.0155
654346LGALS9CHTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER4.06e-052.57e-01-0.1808
654346LGALS9CHTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD8.27e-113.34e-01-0.1954
654346LGALS9CHTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.72e-113.56e-01-0.1207
654346LGALS9CHTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.35e-115.42e-01-0.1526
654346LGALS9CHTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.83e-021.36e-01-0.1464
654346LGALS9CHTA11_5212_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.02e-074.90e-01-0.2061
654346LGALS9CHTA11_7663_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.69e-043.16e-010.0131
654346LGALS9CHTA11_10623_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.83e-052.39e-01-0.0177
654346LGALS9CHTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD1.22e-021.67e-010.0674
654346LGALS9CC04HumanOral cavityOSCC9.68e-146.47e-010.2633
654346LGALS9CC21HumanOral cavityOSCC7.74e-092.30e-010.2678
654346LGALS9CC30HumanOral cavityOSCC8.42e-145.32e-010.3055
654346LGALS9CC51HumanOral cavityOSCC1.70e-299.43e-010.2674
654346LGALS9CLP15HumanOral cavityLP9.93e-032.82e-010.2174
654346LGALS9CSYSMH3HumanOral cavityOSCC3.73e-269.31e-010.2442
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0007162ColorectumSERnegative regulation of cell adhesion68/2897303/187238.02e-041.01e-0268
GO:0022408ColorectumSERnegative regulation of cell-cell adhesion44/2897196/187236.08e-034.42e-0244
GO:004211016Oral cavityOSCCT cell activation245/7305487/187232.00e-073.22e-06245
GO:002240718Oral cavityOSCCregulation of cell-cell adhesion218/7305448/187231.71e-051.68e-04218
GO:005086315Oral cavityOSCCregulation of T cell activation161/7305329/187231.44e-041.02e-03161
GO:000715916Oral cavityOSCCleukocyte cell-cell adhesion178/7305371/187232.44e-041.57e-03178
GO:190303715Oral cavityOSCCregulation of leukocyte cell-cell adhesion162/7305336/187233.39e-042.08e-03162
GO:000268310Oral cavityOSCCnegative regulation of immune system process204/7305434/187233.72e-042.27e-03204
GO:004209816Oral cavityOSCCT cell proliferation100/7305199/187237.93e-044.27e-03100
GO:00071629Oral cavityOSCCnegative regulation of cell adhesion145/7305303/187239.95e-045.18e-03145
GO:00466333Oral cavityOSCCalpha-beta T cell proliferation24/730538/187232.21e-031.00e-0224
GO:00466403Oral cavityOSCCregulation of alpha-beta T cell proliferation22/730535/187233.65e-031.51e-0222
GO:0046642Oral cavityOSCCnegative regulation of alpha-beta T cell proliferation10/730513/187236.32e-032.35e-0210
GO:00706618Oral cavityOSCCleukocyte proliferation145/7305318/187239.31e-033.33e-02145
GO:0035739Oral cavityOSCCCD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell proliferation9/730512/187231.27e-024.24e-029
GO:2000561Oral cavityOSCCregulation of CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell proliferation9/730512/187231.27e-024.24e-029
GO:00224086Oral cavityOSCCnegative regulation of cell-cell adhesion92/7305196/187231.41e-024.64e-0292
GO:00466517Oral cavityOSCClymphocyte proliferation131/7305288/187231.41e-024.67e-02131
GO:004211017Oral cavityLPT cell activation146/4623487/187234.13e-032.66e-02146
GO:000268315Oral cavityLPnegative regulation of immune system process130/4623434/187236.70e-033.90e-02130
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
LGALS9CSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.418N>Ap.Val140Metp.V140MQ6DKI2protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)probably_damaging(0.989)TCGA-AZ-6599-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LGALS9CSNVMissense_Mutationc.98N>Ap.Val33Aspp.V33DQ6DKI2protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.985)TCGA-CM-6674-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LGALS9CSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.886N>Tp.Pro296Serp.P296SQ6DKI2protein_codingtolerated(0.4)benign(0.056)TCGA-QG-A5Z2-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LGALS9CSNVMissense_Mutationc.890N>Ap.Arg297Glnp.R297QQ6DKI2protein_codingtolerated(0.35)benign(0.015)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LGALS9CSNVMissense_Mutationc.44N>Cp.Val15Alap.V15AQ6DKI2protein_codingtolerated(0.06)benign(0.094)TCGA-A5-A0GP-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LGALS9CSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.706N>Ap.Leu236Metp.L236MQ6DKI2protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-AP-A059-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LGALS9CSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.407N>Cp.Val136Alap.V136AQ6DKI2protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.786)TCGA-AP-A05N-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LGALS9CSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.488N>Ap.Pro163Glnp.P163QQ6DKI2protein_codingtolerated(0.98)benign(0.013)TCGA-AP-A1DK-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LGALS9CSNVMissense_Mutationrs764532777c.82N>Ap.Gly28Argp.G28RQ6DKI2protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-B5-A11E-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LGALS9CSNVMissense_Mutationc.818T>Cp.Phe273Serp.F273SQ6DKI2protein_codingtolerated(0.06)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-BS-A0UV-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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