Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: LEFTY1

Gene summary for LEFTY1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

LEFTY1

Gene ID

10637

Gene nameleft-right determination factor 1
Gene AliasLEFTB
Cytomap1q42.12
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000122

UniProtAcc

O75610


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
10637LEFTY1HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD6.07e-259.42e-010.0155
10637LEFTY1HTA11_2951_2000001011HumanColorectumAD8.63e-069.69e-010.0216
10637LEFTY1HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.23e-181.07e+00-0.1954
10637LEFTY1HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.16e-066.17e-01-0.1464
10637LEFTY1HTA11_2992_2000001011HumanColorectumSER5.30e-061.10e+00-0.1706
10637LEFTY1HTA11_546_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.68e-077.81e-01-0.0842
10637LEFTY1HTA11_7862_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.25e-231.44e+00-0.0179
10637LEFTY1HTA11_866_3004761011HumanColorectumAD4.32e-371.29e+000.096
10637LEFTY1HTA11_4255_2000001011HumanColorectumSER4.00e-191.51e+000.0446
10637LEFTY1HTA11_9408_2000001011HumanColorectumAD9.38e-131.65e+000.0451
10637LEFTY1HTA11_8622_2000001021HumanColorectumSER1.13e-171.63e+000.0528
10637LEFTY1HTA11_7663_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.87e-211.66e+000.0131
10637LEFTY1HTA11_10623_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.54e-121.32e+00-0.0177
10637LEFTY1HTA11_6801_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.33e-121.49e+000.0171
10637LEFTY1HTA11_10711_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.11e-106.31e-010.0338
10637LEFTY1HTA11_7696_3000711011HumanColorectumAD6.96e-581.90e+000.0674
10637LEFTY1HTA11_6818_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.16e-211.65e+000.0112
10637LEFTY1HTA11_7469_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.04e-141.66e+00-0.0124
10637LEFTY1HTA11_11156_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.08e-101.68e+000.0397
10637LEFTY1HTA11_6818_2000001021HumanColorectumAD3.55e-392.24e+000.0588
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EndometriumThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AEH: Atypical endometrial hyperplasia
EEC: Endometrioid Cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0007178ColorectumADtransmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway99/3918355/187239.92e-049.28e-0399
GO:0071559ColorectumADresponse to transforming growth factor beta74/3918256/187231.45e-031.23e-0274
GO:0071560ColorectumADcellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus72/3918250/187231.85e-031.52e-0272
GO:0007179ColorectumADtransforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway59/3918198/187231.94e-031.58e-0259
GO:0060395ColorectumADSMAD protein signal transduction28/391882/187233.73e-032.63e-0228
GO:00071781ColorectumMSStransmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway86/3467355/187234.04e-032.95e-0286
GO:00715591ColorectumFAPresponse to transforming growth factor beta63/2622256/187233.82e-061.32e-0463
GO:00071782ColorectumFAPtransmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway81/2622355/187234.28e-061.46e-0481
GO:00715601ColorectumFAPcellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus61/2622250/187237.22e-062.19e-0461
GO:00071791ColorectumFAPtransforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway50/2622198/187231.75e-054.44e-0450
GO:00603951ColorectumFAPSMAD protein signal transduction24/262282/187232.55e-043.51e-0324
GO:0071772ColorectumFAPresponse to BMP37/2622165/187232.20e-031.80e-0237
GO:0071773ColorectumFAPcellular response to BMP stimulus37/2622165/187232.20e-031.80e-0237
GO:0060389ColorectumFAPpathway-restricted SMAD protein phosphorylation18/262265/187232.85e-032.19e-0218
GO:0090092ColorectumFAPregulation of transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway52/2622256/187233.33e-032.44e-0252
GO:0030509ColorectumFAPBMP signaling pathway34/2622152/187233.38e-032.47e-0234
GO:00071783ColorectumCRCtransmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway66/2078355/187231.74e-055.28e-0466
GO:00715592ColorectumCRCresponse to transforming growth factor beta51/2078256/187232.33e-056.65e-0451
GO:00715602ColorectumCRCcellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus49/2078250/187235.17e-051.19e-0349
GO:00071792ColorectumCRCtransforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway39/2078198/187232.58e-044.19e-0339
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa04350ColorectumSERTGF-beta signaling pathway31/1580108/84657.00e-033.77e-022.74e-0231
hsa043501ColorectumSERTGF-beta signaling pathway31/1580108/84657.00e-033.77e-022.74e-0231
hsa043504EndometriumAEHTGF-beta signaling pathway26/1197108/84653.82e-032.18e-021.59e-0226
hsa0435011EndometriumAEHTGF-beta signaling pathway26/1197108/84653.82e-032.18e-021.59e-0226
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
LEFTY1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.777_778insCACTTTGp.Gly260HisfsTer14p.G260Hfs*14O75610protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0EO-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
LEFTY1insertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.826_827insGACAGAGTCTCACTCTGTCACCCAGGCGGGAGTGCp.Lys276ArgfsTer63p.K276Rfs*63O75610protein_codingTCGA-AO-A0J4-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinSD
LEFTY1SNVMissense_Mutationc.516N>Cp.Glu172Aspp.E172DO75610protein_codingtolerated(0.11)benign(0.19)TCGA-DR-A0ZM-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnspecificCisplatinSD
LEFTY1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.751N>Cp.Cys251Argp.C251RO75610protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-5M-AAT6-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
LEFTY1SNVMissense_Mutationrs781305776c.221G>Ap.Arg74Hisp.R74HO75610protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-AZ-6601-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
LEFTY1SNVMissense_Mutationc.842N>Cp.Trp281Serp.W281SO75610protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.991)TCGA-G4-6302-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LEFTY1SNVMissense_Mutationc.685G>Ap.Gly229Argp.G229RO75610protein_codingtolerated(0.21)benign(0.011)TCGA-A5-A0GB-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LEFTY1SNVMissense_Mutationrs150915411c.902N>Tp.Pro301Leup.P301LO75610protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.784)TCGA-AJ-A2QN-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LEFTY1SNVMissense_Mutationrs370122681c.952G>Ap.Ala318Thrp.A318TO75610protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.357)TCGA-AP-A051-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LEFTY1SNVMissense_Mutationrs751385730c.941G>Ap.Arg314Glnp.R314QO75610protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.946)TCGA-AX-A2HG-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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