Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: LAD1

Gene summary for LAD1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

LAD1

Gene ID

3898

Gene nameladinin 1
Gene AliasLadA
Cytomap1q32.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0005575

UniProtAcc

O00515


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
3898LAD1N_HPV_2HumanCervixN_HPV6.56e-032.43e-01-0.0131
3898LAD1TumorHumanCervixCC5.38e-346.83e-010.1241
3898LAD1sample3HumanCervixCC1.48e-365.42e-010.1387
3898LAD1L1HumanCervixCC4.70e-033.82e-010.0802
3898LAD1T3HumanCervixCC1.21e-325.78e-010.1389
3898LAD1HTA11_3410_2000001011HumanColorectumAD4.44e-165.19e-010.0155
3898LAD1HTA11_2487_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.23e-311.33e+00-0.1808
3898LAD1HTA11_2951_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.61e-024.72e-010.0216
3898LAD1HTA11_1938_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.20e-311.22e+00-0.0811
3898LAD1HTA11_78_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.99e-178.02e-01-0.1088
3898LAD1HTA11_347_2000001011HumanColorectumAD8.27e-409.86e-01-0.1954
3898LAD1HTA11_411_2000001011HumanColorectumSER3.97e-091.59e+00-0.2602
3898LAD1HTA11_2112_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.35e-081.10e+00-0.2196
3898LAD1HTA11_3361_2000001011HumanColorectumAD5.89e-281.13e+00-0.1207
3898LAD1HTA11_83_2000001011HumanColorectumSER2.06e-191.08e+00-0.1526
3898LAD1HTA11_696_2000001011HumanColorectumAD1.14e-339.56e-01-0.1464
3898LAD1HTA11_866_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.82e-236.47e-01-0.1001
3898LAD1HTA11_1391_2000001011HumanColorectumAD3.88e-421.46e+00-0.059
3898LAD1HTA11_2992_2000001011HumanColorectumSER1.76e-089.96e-01-0.1706
3898LAD1HTA11_5212_2000001011HumanColorectumAD2.85e-109.07e-01-0.2061
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
Colorectum (GSE201348)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.FAP: Familial adenomatous polyposis
CRC: Colorectal cancer
Colorectum (HTA11)The image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AD: Adenomas
SER: Sessile serrated lesions
MSI-H: Microsatellite-high colorectal cancer
MSS: Microsatellite stable colorectal cancer
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:0006753110EsophagusESCCnucleoside phosphate metabolic process288/8552497/187231.80e-083.50e-07288
GO:0009117111EsophagusESCCnucleotide metabolic process282/8552489/187234.70e-088.50e-07282
GO:000916516EsophagusESCCnucleotide biosynthetic process150/8552254/187231.12e-051.06e-04150
GO:190129316EsophagusESCCnucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process151/8552256/187231.15e-051.08e-04151
GO:00067671EsophagusESCCwater-soluble vitamin metabolic process41/855259/187231.84e-041.17e-0341
GO:00067661EsophagusESCCvitamin metabolic process67/8552106/187232.03e-041.28e-0367
GO:000911722LiverHCCnucleotide metabolic process300/7958489/187231.61e-171.71e-15300
GO:000675322LiverHCCnucleoside phosphate metabolic process304/7958497/187231.78e-171.85e-15304
GO:000916512LiverHCCnucleotide biosynthetic process150/7958254/187236.79e-081.40e-06150
GO:190129312LiverHCCnucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process151/7958256/187236.84e-081.41e-06151
GO:0006767LiverHCCwater-soluble vitamin metabolic process39/795859/187232.14e-041.63e-0339
GO:0006766LiverHCCvitamin metabolic process57/7958106/187231.25e-024.53e-0257
GO:000675318Oral cavityOSCCnucleoside phosphate metabolic process247/7305497/187236.28e-078.96e-06247
GO:000911719Oral cavityOSCCnucleotide metabolic process243/7305489/187237.80e-071.09e-05243
GO:19012938Oral cavityOSCCnucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process125/7305256/187238.32e-044.41e-03125
GO:00091658Oral cavityOSCCnucleotide biosynthetic process124/7305254/187238.79e-044.63e-03124
GO:000675319Oral cavityLPnucleoside phosphate metabolic process161/4623497/187235.31e-057.39e-04161
GO:0009117110Oral cavityLPnucleotide metabolic process158/4623489/187237.17e-059.49e-04158
GO:190129315Oral cavityLPnucleoside phosphate biosynthetic process84/4623256/187231.98e-031.47e-0284
GO:000916515Oral cavityLPnucleotide biosynthetic process83/4623254/187232.38e-031.71e-0283
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
LAD1SNVMissense_Mutationrs762400082c.1270N>Tp.Arg424Trpp.R424WO00515protein_codingdeleterious(0)possibly_damaging(0.627)TCGA-E2-A1LE-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVChemotherapyherceptinPD
LAD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.763N>Ap.Leu255Metp.L255MO00515protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.203)TCGA-A6-3809-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LAD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.53N>Ap.Arg18Lysp.R18KO00515protein_codingtolerated(0.84)benign(0.201)TCGA-AA-3872-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
LAD1SNVMissense_Mutationrs764119320c.1501N>Ap.Glu501Lysp.E501KO00515protein_codingtolerated(0.82)benign(0)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
LAD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.547N>Gp.Ser183Alap.S183AO00515protein_codingtolerated(0.3)benign(0.005)TCGA-AA-A029-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LAD1SNVMissense_Mutationrs754757676c.451N>Tp.Arg151Trpp.R151WO00515protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.011)TCGA-G4-6320-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVChemotherapyoxaliplatinSD
LAD1SNVMissense_Mutationrs138881525c.127G>Ap.Asp43Asnp.D43NO00515protein_codingtolerated(0.06)possibly_damaging(0.883)TCGA-AG-3591-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnspecificComplete Response
LAD1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.671G>Tp.Arg224Ilep.R224IO00515protein_codingtolerated(0.09)benign(0.124)TCGA-AG-A002-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LAD1SNVMissense_Mutationrs779029242c.193N>Ap.Val65Metp.V65MO00515protein_codingtolerated(0.1)possibly_damaging(0.783)TCGA-EI-6882-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
LAD1deletionFrame_Shift_Delc.976delNp.Ala326LeufsTer18p.A326Lfs*18O00515protein_codingTCGA-EI-6882-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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