Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: L2HGDH

Gene summary for L2HGDH

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

L2HGDH

Gene ID

79944

Gene nameL-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase
Gene AliasC14orf160
Cytomap14q21.3
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006082

UniProtAcc

Q9H9P8


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
79944L2HGDHP1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.25e-041.97e-010.0875
79944L2HGDHP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.88e-041.13e-010.1177
79944L2HGDHP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.24e-112.66e-010.1323
79944L2HGDHP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.50e-027.41e-020.0889
79944L2HGDHP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.12e-111.92e-010.116
79944L2HGDHP11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.90e-051.52e-010.1426
79944L2HGDHP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.05e-071.37e-010.1122
79944L2HGDHP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.41e-081.72e-010.1149
79944L2HGDHP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.95e-081.32e-010.1153
79944L2HGDHP17T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.94e-022.13e-010.1278
79944L2HGDHP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.20e-041.40e-010.1124
79944L2HGDHP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.30e-048.33e-020.1617
79944L2HGDHP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.17e-051.11e-010.1236
79944L2HGDHP23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.23e-051.31e-010.108
79944L2HGDHP24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.96e-051.47e-010.1287
79944L2HGDHP26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.35e-101.83e-010.1276
79944L2HGDHP27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.71e-152.98e-010.1055
79944L2HGDHP28T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.76e-122.31e-010.1149
79944L2HGDHP30T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.84e-083.18e-010.137
79944L2HGDHP31T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.06e-081.57e-010.1251
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00436485EsophagusESCCdicarboxylic acid metabolic process58/855296/187232.55e-031.09e-0258
GO:00436482LiverHCCdicarboxylic acid metabolic process68/795896/187231.73e-084.14e-0768
GO:00061031LiverHCC2-oxoglutarate metabolic process14/795818/187232.57e-031.23e-0214
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa006504LiverHCCButanoate metabolism19/402027/84651.37e-023.33e-021.85e-0219
hsa006505LiverHCCButanoate metabolism19/402027/84651.37e-023.33e-021.85e-0219
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
L2HGDHSNVMissense_Mutationc.322N>Ap.Leu108Metp.L108MQ9H9P8protein_codingtolerated(0.12)probably_damaging(0.971)TCGA-A2-A0EY-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
L2HGDHinsertionFrame_Shift_Insnovelc.747_748insTCCCCATp.Ile250SerfsTer28p.I250Sfs*28Q9H9P8protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0CX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
L2HGDHinsertionNonsense_Mutationnovelc.745_746insTCTTTCTTGATACTCTACTTATTGGGTAp.Glu249ValfsTer10p.E249Vfs*10Q9H9P8protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0CX-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyadriamycinSD
L2HGDHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1377N>Cp.Gln459Hisp.Q459HQ9H9P8protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.003)TCGA-2W-A8YY-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinCR
L2HGDHSNVMissense_Mutationrs767037296c.752N>Ap.Arg251Glnp.R251QQ9H9P8protein_codingtolerated(0.38)benign(0.009)TCGA-C5-A8XJ-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
L2HGDHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.424N>Ap.Glu142Lysp.E142KQ9H9P8protein_codingtolerated(0.13)benign(0.168)TCGA-Q1-A5R2-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPR
L2HGDHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1196G>Ap.Arg399Lysp.R399KQ9H9P8protein_codingtolerated(0.11)possibly_damaging(0.627)TCGA-VS-A9V3-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
L2HGDHSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.816N>Gp.Cys272Trpp.C272WQ9H9P8protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-AA-3685-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
L2HGDHSNVMissense_Mutationc.794N>Ap.Arg265Hisp.R265HQ9H9P8protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.998)TCGA-AA-A01X-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
L2HGDHSNVMissense_Mutationrs777273857c.798T>Gp.Ile266Metp.I266MQ9H9P8protein_codingtolerated(0.08)benign(0.142)TCGA-EI-6917-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaMale<65III/IVChemotherapy5fluorouracil+oxaciplatina+l-folinianSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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