Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: KRT5

Gene summary for KRT5

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

KRT5

Gene ID

3852

Gene namekeratin 5
Gene AliasCK5
Cytomap12q13.13
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0006996

UniProtAcc

P13647


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
3852KRT5GSM4909277HumanBreastPrecancer1.35e-035.99e-010.0177
3852KRT5GSM4909281HumanBreastIDC5.75e-073.57e-010.21
3852KRT5GSM4909282HumanBreastIDC1.35e-358.42e-01-0.0288
3852KRT5GSM4909285HumanBreastIDC5.00e-871.37e+000.21
3852KRT5GSM4909290HumanBreastIDC7.99e-05-2.33e-010.2096
3852KRT5GSM4909291HumanBreastIDC1.66e-05-2.40e-010.1753
3852KRT5GSM4909293HumanBreastIDC1.07e-03-1.96e-010.1581
3852KRT5GSM4909294HumanBreastIDC3.42e-03-2.11e-010.2022
3852KRT5GSM4909295HumanBreastIDC1.00e-117.14e-010.0898
3852KRT5GSM4909296HumanBreastIDC1.47e-02-2.30e-010.1524
3852KRT5GSM4909297HumanBreastIDC3.43e-03-1.95e-010.1517
3852KRT5GSM4909299HumanBreastIDC1.21e-084.00e-010.035
3852KRT5GSM4909301HumanBreastIDC3.84e-07-2.40e-010.1577
3852KRT5GSM4909302HumanBreastIDC3.26e-05-2.05e-010.1545
3852KRT5GSM4909304HumanBreastIDC8.25e-07-2.39e-010.1636
3852KRT5GSM4909305HumanBreastIDC3.62e-034.01e-010.0436
3852KRT5GSM4909308HumanBreastIDC3.63e-09-2.40e-010.158
3852KRT5GSM4909311HumanBreastIDC6.92e-042.91e-030.1534
3852KRT5GSM4909312HumanBreastIDC8.25e-07-2.40e-010.1552
3852KRT5GSM4909315HumanBreastIDC1.79e-07-2.38e-010.21
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
BreastThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.IDC: Invasive ductal carcinoma
DCIS: Ductal carcinoma in situ
Precancer(BRCA1-mut): Precancerous lesion from BRCA1 mutation carriers
CervixThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.CC: Cervix cancer
HSIL_HPV: HPV-infected high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions
N_HPV: HPV-infected normal cervix
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:00085445BreastPrecancerepidermis development35/1080324/187232.71e-043.96e-0335
GO:000854412BreastIDCepidermis development41/1434324/187231.03e-031.14e-0241
GO:000854422BreastDCISepidermis development40/1390324/187231.05e-031.16e-0240
GO:00085446CervixCCepidermis development83/2311324/187233.91e-118.54e-0983
GO:000854413CervixHSIL_HPVepidermis development38/737324/187231.92e-093.23e-0738
GO:000854423CervixN_HPVepidermis development21/534324/187234.32e-046.01e-0321
GO:000854410EsophagusESCCepidermis development193/8552324/187232.87e-074.19e-06193
GO:00085449Oral cavityOSCCepidermis development171/7305324/187232.89e-074.43e-06171
GO:000854416Oral cavityLPepidermis development112/4623324/187233.81e-055.61e-04112
GO:000854424Oral cavityEOLPepidermis development64/2218324/187232.48e-053.68e-0464
GO:000854431Oral cavityNEOLPepidermis development57/2005324/187231.13e-041.35e-0357
GO:00085448ProstateBPHepidermis development80/3107324/187231.12e-041.02e-0380
GO:000854415ProstateTumorepidermis development89/3246324/187233.15e-065.18e-0589
GO:000854417SkinAKepidermis development79/1910324/187231.04e-133.25e-1179
GO:000854418SkinSCCISepidermis development40/919324/187237.81e-081.15e-0540
GO:000854425SkincSCCepidermis development131/4864324/187237.38e-092.39e-07131
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
KRT5SNVMissense_Mutationc.1153N>Ap.Glu385Lysp.E385KP13647protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.997)TCGA-AC-A23H-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
KRT5SNVMissense_Mutationc.1031C>Ap.Ala344Aspp.A344DP13647protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.988)TCGA-BH-A1FH-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
KRT5insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.1138_1139insTGGp.Arg380delinsLeuGlyp.R380delinsLGP13647protein_codingTCGA-A8-A07R-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVAncillaryzoledronicSD
KRT5insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.1137_1138insACTTTTCTGGTCTCTTTTCCCCCACCGGTGTTCp.Leu379_Arg380insThrPheLeuValSerPheProProProValPhep.L379_R380insTFLVSFPPPVFP13647protein_codingTCGA-A8-A07R-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65III/IVAncillaryzoledronicSD
KRT5SNVMissense_Mutationc.415G>Ap.Gly139Serp.G139SP13647protein_codingdeleterious(0)benign(0.015)TCGA-EK-A2RK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KRT5SNVMissense_Mutationrs182482982c.1676N>Ap.Arg559Glnp.R559QP13647protein_codingtolerated(0.51)benign(0)TCGA-IR-A3LK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
KRT5SNVMissense_Mutationc.1540N>Ap.Gly514Argp.G514RP13647protein_codingtolerated(0.17)benign(0.265)TCGA-IR-A3LK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinPD
KRT5SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.959N>Gp.Asp320Glyp.D320GP13647protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.992)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KRT5SNVMissense_Mutationrs766857995c.1055N>Ap.Arg352Hisp.R352HP13647protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)possibly_damaging(0.708)TCGA-AA-A010-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapyfolinicCR
KRT5SNVMissense_Mutationrs543574061c.86N>Ap.Arg29Hisp.R29HP13647protein_codingtolerated(0.18)benign(0.197)TCGA-AD-6895-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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