Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: KNSTRN

Gene summary for KNSTRN

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

KNSTRN

Gene ID

90417

Gene namekinetochore localized astrin (SPAG5) binding protein
Gene AliasC15orf23
Cytomap15q15.1
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000070

UniProtAcc

Q9Y448


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
90417KNSTRNLZE2THumanEsophagusESCC3.67e-038.41e-010.082
90417KNSTRNP2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.53e-062.07e-010.1177
90417KNSTRNP4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.25e-093.83e-010.1323
90417KNSTRNP5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.52e-193.81e-010.1327
90417KNSTRNP8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC9.44e-071.43e-010.0889
90417KNSTRNP9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.83e-032.51e-010.1131
90417KNSTRNP10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.28e-102.93e-010.116
90417KNSTRNP12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.88e-041.44e-010.1122
90417KNSTRNP15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.08e-052.00e-010.1149
90417KNSTRNP16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.75e-031.26e-010.1153
90417KNSTRNP20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.72e-031.75e-010.1124
90417KNSTRNP21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.12e-112.85e-010.1617
90417KNSTRNP22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.76e-122.92e-010.1236
90417KNSTRNP23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.82e-041.64e-010.108
90417KNSTRNP24T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.56e-122.88e-010.1287
90417KNSTRNP26T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.05e-072.17e-010.1276
90417KNSTRNP27T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.17e-051.16e-010.1055
90417KNSTRNP28T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.20e-172.92e-010.1149
90417KNSTRNP30T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.15e-074.12e-010.137
90417KNSTRNP31T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.30e-102.60e-010.1251
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
ThyroidThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ATC: Anaplastic thyroid cancer
HT: Hashimoto's thyroiditis
PTC: Papillary thyroid cancer
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:014001414EsophagusESCCmitotic nuclear division218/8552287/187236.17e-261.78e-23218
GO:000007011EsophagusESCCmitotic sister chromatid segregation138/8552168/187231.37e-222.63e-20138
GO:00008194EsophagusESCCsister chromatid segregation157/8552202/187238.41e-211.33e-18157
GO:000705911EsophagusESCCchromosome segregation238/8552346/187231.72e-181.82e-16238
GO:000705114EsophagusESCCspindle organization134/8552184/187235.70e-142.87e-12134
GO:00482853EsophagusESCCorganelle fission301/8552488/187234.64e-132.12e-11301
GO:00988133EsophagusESCCnuclear chromosome segregation187/8552281/187231.00e-124.36e-11187
GO:00002802EsophagusESCCnuclear division270/8552439/187231.17e-114.24e-10270
GO:007084919EsophagusESCCresponse to epidermal growth factor38/855249/187235.24e-065.49e-0538
GO:00086081EsophagusESCCattachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore29/855235/187236.61e-066.75e-0529
GO:007136419EsophagusESCCcellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus35/855245/187231.11e-051.04e-0435
GO:00519882EsophagusESCCregulation of attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore13/855213/187233.75e-053.04e-0413
GO:01400145Oral cavityOSCCmitotic nuclear division191/7305287/187231.99e-213.70e-19191
GO:00000702Oral cavityOSCCmitotic sister chromatid segregation118/7305168/187231.89e-161.48e-14118
GO:00008193Oral cavityOSCCsister chromatid segregation135/7305202/187238.88e-166.52e-14135
GO:00070592Oral cavityOSCCchromosome segregation206/7305346/187235.82e-153.76e-13206
GO:00482852Oral cavityOSCCorganelle fission265/7305488/187233.22e-121.27e-10265
GO:00070517Oral cavityOSCCspindle organization117/7305184/187231.16e-114.17e-10117
GO:00002801Oral cavityOSCCnuclear division237/7305439/187239.62e-112.90e-09237
GO:00988132Oral cavityOSCCnuclear chromosome segregation162/7305281/187231.56e-104.56e-09162
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
KNSTRNSNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.160C>Ap.Leu54Ilep.L54IQ9Y448protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.06)benign(0.215)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KNSTRNSNVMissense_Mutationrs762664300c.68N>Tp.Asp23Valp.D23VQ9Y448protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.09)benign(0.003)TCGA-AR-A256-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapydoxorubicinPD
KNSTRNSNVMissense_Mutationc.718N>Ap.Glu240Lysp.E240KQ9Y448protein_codingtolerated(0.27)benign(0.124)TCGA-C8-A3M7-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
KNSTRNSNVMissense_Mutationrs761636030c.361G>Ap.Asp121Asnp.D121NQ9Y448protein_codingtolerated(0.06)probably_damaging(0.917)TCGA-VS-A959-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KNSTRNdeletionFrame_Shift_Delnovelc.412delAp.Ile138SerfsTer4p.I138Sfs*4Q9Y448protein_codingTCGA-EA-A410-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KNSTRNSNVMissense_Mutationc.823N>Cp.Ala275Prop.A275PQ9Y448protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)probably_damaging(0.92)TCGA-A6-2680-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KNSTRNSNVMissense_Mutationc.706N>Ap.Ala236Thrp.A236TQ9Y448protein_codingtolerated(0.3)benign(0.297)TCGA-A6-3809-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KNSTRNSNVMissense_Mutationc.703C>Ap.Leu235Metp.L235MQ9Y448protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)possibly_damaging(0.748)TCGA-AA-3663-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KNSTRNSNVMissense_Mutationc.74A>Gp.His25Argp.H25RQ9Y448protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(1)benign(0)TCGA-AA-3815-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KNSTRNSNVMissense_Mutationc.901A>Cp.Asn301Hisp.N301HQ9Y448protein_codingdeleterious(0.05)benign(0.01)TCGA-AG-3892-01Colorectumrectum adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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