Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: KLHL21

Gene summary for KLHL21

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

KLHL21

Gene ID

9903

Gene namekelch like family member 21
Gene AliasKLHL21
Cytomap1p36.31
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0000910

UniProtAcc

Q9UJP4


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
9903KLHL21LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC4.57e-11-2.51e-010.0811
9903KLHL21LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC4.54e-041.31e-020.0667
9903KLHL21LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC3.12e-09-2.07e-010.067
9903KLHL21LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC6.63e-06-2.32e-010.0662
9903KLHL21LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC3.00e-03-2.16e-010.0655
9903KLHL21P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.03e-06-1.39e-020.0875
9903KLHL21P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.03e-20-2.41e-010.1177
9903KLHL21P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.46e-11-1.01e-010.1323
9903KLHL21P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.09e-06-1.99e-010.1327
9903KLHL21P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.31e-12-3.23e-010.0889
9903KLHL21P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.47e-07-9.12e-020.1131
9903KLHL21P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.39e-12-2.13e-010.116
9903KLHL21P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.93e-12-2.12e-010.1122
9903KLHL21P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.58e-232.41e-020.1149
9903KLHL21P16T-EHumanEsophagusESCC2.92e-18-2.09e-010.1153
9903KLHL21P19T-EHumanEsophagusESCC8.69e-05-8.78e-020.1662
9903KLHL21P20T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.01e-161.91e-010.1124
9903KLHL21P21T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.75e-131.25e-010.1617
9903KLHL21P22T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.51e-11-2.95e-010.1236
9903KLHL21P23T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.71e-11-1.11e-010.108
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
ProstateThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.BPH: Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:000091016EsophagusESCCcytokinesis115/8552173/187232.48e-084.68e-07115
GO:003150314EsophagusESCCprotein-containing complex localization139/8552220/187231.14e-071.85e-06139
GO:00443804EsophagusESCCprotein localization to cytoskeleton45/855258/187236.89e-078.99e-0645
GO:00324653EsophagusESCCregulation of cytokinesis57/855292/187231.20e-035.88e-0357
GO:00513025EsophagusESCCregulation of cell division97/8552177/187238.93e-033.12e-0297
GO:00315031LiverHCCprotein-containing complex localization129/7958220/187239.38e-071.42e-05129
GO:000091011LiverHCCcytokinesis100/7958173/187233.38e-053.39e-04100
GO:00443802LiverHCCprotein localization to cytoskeleton38/795858/187233.37e-042.36e-0338
GO:0034629LiverHCCcellular protein-containing complex localization17/795822/187239.84e-045.70e-0317
GO:00315034Oral cavityOSCCprotein-containing complex localization123/7305220/187232.54e-074.00e-06123
GO:000091010Oral cavityOSCCcytokinesis97/7305173/187233.82e-064.51e-0597
GO:00513024Oral cavityOSCCregulation of cell division87/7305177/187233.75e-031.55e-0287
GO:00324652Oral cavityOSCCregulation of cytokinesis49/730592/187233.81e-031.57e-0249
GO:00443803Oral cavityOSCCprotein localization to cytoskeleton33/730558/187234.32e-031.75e-0233
GO:00009109ProstateBPHcytokinesis55/3107173/187235.81e-071.15e-0555
GO:00315033ProstateBPHprotein-containing complex localization59/3107220/187238.01e-057.66e-0459
GO:00324651ProstateBPHregulation of cytokinesis25/310792/187237.02e-033.14e-0225
GO:00513023ProstateBPHregulation of cell division42/3107177/187238.93e-033.82e-0242
GO:000091014ProstateTumorcytokinesis55/3246173/187232.37e-064.02e-0555
GO:003150312ProstateTumorprotein-containing complex localization59/3246220/187232.71e-042.24e-0359
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
KLHL21SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.862C>Gp.Leu288Valp.L288VQ9UJP4protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)possibly_damaging(0.746)TCGA-C5-A8XI-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale>=65I/IIChemotherapycisplatinSD
KLHL21SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1726N>Ap.Asp576Asnp.D576NQ9UJP4protein_codingtolerated_low_confidence(0.15)benign(0.243)TCGA-VS-A8EB-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
KLHL21SNVMissense_Mutationrs760923196c.1633N>Tp.Arg545Trpp.R545WQ9UJP4protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.015)TCGA-VS-A8EG-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KLHL21SNVMissense_Mutationrs140427901c.1525N>Ap.Val509Ilep.V509IQ9UJP4protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.335)TCGA-AA-3492-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KLHL21SNVMissense_Mutationrs760923196c.1633N>Tp.Arg545Trpp.R545WQ9UJP4protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)benign(0.015)TCGA-AD-6895-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
KLHL21SNVMissense_Mutationrs771664109c.1196C>Tp.Thr399Ilep.T399IQ9UJP4protein_codingtolerated(0.42)benign(0.001)TCGA-AZ-6607-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65III/IVUnknownUnknownPD
KLHL21SNVMissense_Mutationrs758876745c.1616N>Tp.Ala539Valp.A539VQ9UJP4protein_codingtolerated(0.29)benign(0.104)TCGA-NH-A5IV-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KLHL21SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1460C>Tp.Pro487Leup.P487LQ9UJP4protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A5-A1OF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KLHL21SNVMissense_Mutationrs140427901c.1525N>Ap.Val509Ilep.V509IQ9UJP4protein_codingdeleterious(0.02)benign(0.335)TCGA-AJ-A3OJ-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIChemotherapycarboplatinCR
KLHL21SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1579N>Cp.Ser527Prop.S527PQ9UJP4protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.995)TCGA-AP-A059-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
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