Schematic overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in the cancer progression, including the proposed cellular and molecular mechanisms in cancer cells trajectory. AT1: alveolar type 1 cells; AT2: alveolar type 2 cells; AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma in situ; MIA: minimally invasive adenocarcinoma; IA: invasive adenocarcinoma; EMT: epithelial-mesenchymal transition

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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Gene summary

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Malignant transformation analysis

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

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Cell-cell communication analysis

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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

Gene: KEAP1

Gene summary for KEAP1

check button Gene summary.

Gene informationSpeciesHuman
Gene symbol

KEAP1

Gene ID

9817

Gene namekelch like ECH associated protein 1
Gene AliasINrf2
Cytomap19p13.2
Gene Typeprotein-coding
GO ID

GO:0001701

UniProtAcc

A0A024R7C0


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Malignant transformation analysis

check button Identification of the aberrant gene expression in precancerous and cancerous lesions by comparing the gene expression of stem-like cells in diseased tissues with normal stem cells
check button Malignant transformation involving gene list.
Entrez IDSymbolReplicatesSpeciesOrganTissueAdj P-valueLog2FCMalignancy
9817KEAP1LZE2THumanEsophagusESCC2.96e-034.40e-010.082
9817KEAP1LZE4THumanEsophagusESCC2.56e-165.87e-010.0811
9817KEAP1LZE7THumanEsophagusESCC2.76e-118.03e-010.0667
9817KEAP1LZE8THumanEsophagusESCC5.65e-124.55e-010.067
9817KEAP1LZE20THumanEsophagusESCC8.54e-045.35e-020.0662
9817KEAP1LZE22D1HumanEsophagusHGIN1.39e-041.87e-010.0595
9817KEAP1LZE22THumanEsophagusESCC2.68e-054.63e-010.068
9817KEAP1LZE24THumanEsophagusESCC6.75e-196.80e-010.0596
9817KEAP1LZE21THumanEsophagusESCC1.33e-046.53e-010.0655
9817KEAP1LZE6THumanEsophagusESCC1.71e-053.69e-010.0845
9817KEAP1P1T-EHumanEsophagusESCC7.46e-096.28e-010.0875
9817KEAP1P2T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.33e-324.75e-010.1177
9817KEAP1P4T-EHumanEsophagusESCC4.71e-267.93e-010.1323
9817KEAP1P5T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.18e-203.76e-010.1327
9817KEAP1P8T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.64e-337.29e-010.0889
9817KEAP1P9T-EHumanEsophagusESCC3.87e-401.05e+000.1131
9817KEAP1P10T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.15e-347.44e-010.116
9817KEAP1P11T-EHumanEsophagusESCC5.06e-097.52e-010.1426
9817KEAP1P12T-EHumanEsophagusESCC1.20e-387.48e-010.1122
9817KEAP1P15T-EHumanEsophagusESCC6.81e-328.68e-010.1149
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check button Transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.
TissueExpression DynamicsAbbreviation
EsophagusThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.ESCC: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
HGIN: High-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LGIN: Low-grade intraepithelial neoplasias
LiverThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.HCC: Hepatocellular carcinoma
NAFLD: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Oral CavityThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.EOLP: Erosive Oral lichen planus
LP: leukoplakia
NEOLP: Non-erosive oral lichen planus
OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma
SkinThe image shows the transcriptomic changes along malignancy continuum.log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.AK: Actinic keratosis
cSCC: Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
SCCIS:squamous cell carcinoma in situ
∗log2FC in expression of this searched gene in stem-like cells from each diseased tissue sample relative to stem-like cells in normal samples in each tissue plotted against the malignancy continuum. Samples are colored based on if they are from different disease stage.

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Malignant transformation related pathway analysis

check buttonFind out the enriched GO biological processes and KEGG pathways involved in transition from healthy to precancer to cancer
check button Figure of enriched GO biological processes.
TissueDisease StageEnriched GO biological Processes
ColorectumADGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumSERGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSSGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumMSI-HGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
ColorectumFAPGO analysis - Figure of enriched GO biological processes: Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
∗Top 15 enriched GO BP terms are showed in the bar plot of each disease state in each tissue. Each row represents a significant GO biological process which is colored according to the -log10(p.adjust).
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check button Enriched GO biological processes.
GO IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustCount
GO:004217627EsophagusHGINregulation of protein catabolic process119/2587391/187238.09e-182.43e-15119
GO:001049826EsophagusHGINproteasomal protein catabolic process139/2587490/187231.20e-173.41e-15139
GO:004586227EsophagusHGINpositive regulation of proteolysis107/2587372/187232.61e-144.60e-12107
GO:004316126EsophagusHGINproteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process114/2587412/187237.00e-141.20e-11114
GO:190336227EsophagusHGINregulation of cellular protein catabolic process81/2587255/187231.16e-131.93e-1181
GO:000989626EsophagusHGINpositive regulation of catabolic process126/2587492/187231.46e-122.09e-10126
GO:003133126EsophagusHGINpositive regulation of cellular catabolic process112/2587427/187235.15e-126.72e-10112
GO:190305027EsophagusHGINregulation of proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process70/2587221/187236.21e-127.76e-1070
GO:006113627EsophagusHGINregulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process60/2587187/187231.10e-101.12e-0860
GO:004573227EsophagusHGINpositive regulation of protein catabolic process69/2587231/187231.66e-101.64e-0869
GO:200005827EsophagusHGINregulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process53/2587164/187239.89e-108.13e-0853
GO:190336427EsophagusHGINpositive regulation of cellular protein catabolic process51/2587155/187231.01e-098.15e-0851
GO:001050616EsophagusHGINregulation of autophagy84/2587317/187231.39e-091.08e-0784
GO:190180020EsophagusHGINpositive regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process41/2587114/187232.25e-091.67e-0741
GO:190305219EsophagusHGINpositive regulation of proteolysis involved in cellular protein catabolic process45/2587133/187233.55e-092.53e-0745
GO:000697927EsophagusHGINresponse to oxidative stress107/2587446/187233.91e-092.76e-07107
GO:003243427EsophagusHGINregulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process45/2587134/187234.64e-093.12e-0745
GO:003243620EsophagusHGINpositive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process32/258790/187231.71e-078.47e-0632
GO:200006025EsophagusHGINpositive regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process34/2587107/187231.46e-065.56e-0534
GO:006219727EsophagusHGINcellular response to chemical stress76/2587337/187238.00e-062.41e-0476
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check button Enriched KEGG pathways.
Pathway IDTissueDisease StageDescriptionGene RatioBg Ratiopvaluep.adjustqvalueCount
hsa0501239EsophagusHGINParkinson disease124/1383266/84655.95e-329.70e-307.70e-30124
hsa0520839EsophagusHGINChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species92/1383223/84652.41e-199.83e-187.80e-1892
hsa0412026EsophagusHGINUbiquitin mediated proteolysis49/1383142/84657.78e-081.33e-061.06e-0649
hsa0541839EsophagusHGINFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis42/1383139/84652.92e-053.81e-043.02e-0442
hsa05012114EsophagusHGINParkinson disease124/1383266/84655.95e-329.70e-307.70e-30124
hsa05208115EsophagusHGINChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species92/1383223/84652.41e-199.83e-187.80e-1892
hsa04120111EsophagusHGINUbiquitin mediated proteolysis49/1383142/84657.78e-081.33e-061.06e-0649
hsa05418115EsophagusHGINFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis42/1383139/84652.92e-053.81e-043.02e-0442
hsa0412027EsophagusESCCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis122/4205142/84656.53e-207.29e-183.74e-18122
hsa05012211EsophagusESCCParkinson disease201/4205266/84651.56e-188.72e-174.46e-17201
hsa05208211EsophagusESCCChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species168/4205223/84651.83e-156.81e-143.49e-14168
hsa05418211EsophagusESCCFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis109/4205139/84652.00e-123.72e-111.90e-11109
hsa0522518EsophagusESCCHepatocellular carcinoma109/4205168/84654.27e-051.88e-049.64e-05109
hsa0412036EsophagusESCCUbiquitin mediated proteolysis122/4205142/84656.53e-207.29e-183.74e-18122
hsa05012310EsophagusESCCParkinson disease201/4205266/84651.56e-188.72e-174.46e-17201
hsa05208310EsophagusESCCChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species168/4205223/84651.83e-156.81e-143.49e-14168
hsa05418310EsophagusESCCFluid shear stress and atherosclerosis109/4205139/84652.00e-123.72e-111.90e-11109
hsa0522519EsophagusESCCHepatocellular carcinoma109/4205168/84654.27e-051.88e-049.64e-05109
hsa0501214LiverCirrhoticParkinson disease158/2530266/84653.62e-246.02e-223.71e-22158
hsa0520822LiverCirrhoticChemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species121/2530223/84651.35e-144.08e-132.52e-13121
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Cell-cell communication analysis

check buttonIdentification of potential cell-cell interactions between two cell types and their ligand-receptor pairs for different disease states
LigandReceptorLRpairPathwayTissueDisease Stage
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Single-cell gene regulatory network inference analysis

check buttonFind out the significant the regulons (TFs) and the target genes of each regulon across cell types for different disease states
TFCell TypeTissueDisease StageTarget GeneRSSRegulon Activity
∗The dot plots of a searched regulon are shown for all cell subpopulations in each disease state of each tissue based on the regulon specific score inferred using pySCENIC and by calculating the average expression.
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Somatic mutation of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonAnnotation of somatic variants for genes involved in malignant transformation
Hugo SymbolVariant ClassVariant ClassificationdbSNP RSHGVScHGVSpHGVSp ShortSWISSPROTBIOTYPESIFTPolyPhenTumor Sample BarcodeTissueHistologySexAgeStageTherapy TypesDrugsOutcome
KEAP1SNVMissense_Mutationrs752325770c.493N>Ap.Asp165Asnp.D165NQ14145protein_codingtolerated(0.53)benign(0.089)TCGA-AN-A046-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KEAP1insertionIn_Frame_Insnovelc.1818_1819insAATTCCTGGGCTCAAGTGATCCTCCCACCTCAGCCTCCTp.Val606_Ala607insAsnSerTrpAlaGlnValIleLeuProProGlnProProp.V606_A607insNSWAQVILPPQPPQ14145protein_codingTCGA-A2-A0EO-01Breastbreast invasive carcinomaFemale<65I/IIHormone TherapytamoxiphenSD
KEAP1SNVMissense_Mutationc.700N>Tp.Arg234Trpp.R234WQ14145protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.94)TCGA-JW-A5VK-01Cervixcervical & endocervical cancerFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KEAP1SNVMissense_Mutationc.239N>Tp.Thr80Ilep.T80IQ14145protein_codingtolerated(0.17)possibly_damaging(0.489)TCGA-A6-2686-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KEAP1SNVMissense_Mutationc.373N>Gp.Ile125Valp.I125VQ14145protein_codingdeleterious(0.04)possibly_damaging(0.672)TCGA-AA-3715-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
KEAP1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1509G>Tp.Met503Ilep.M503IQ14145protein_codingdeleterious(0.01)probably_damaging(0.984)TCGA-AA-3984-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KEAP1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.667N>Ap.Leu223Metp.L223MQ14145protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.975)TCGA-AZ-6601-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale>=65I/IIUnknownUnknownPD
KEAP1SNVMissense_Mutationrs752325770c.493N>Ap.Asp165Asnp.D165NQ14145protein_codingtolerated(0.53)benign(0.089)TCGA-CM-6674-01Colorectumcolon adenocarcinomaMale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
KEAP1SNVMissense_Mutationc.1525G>Ap.Gly509Argp.G509RQ14145protein_codingdeleterious(0.03)probably_damaging(1)TCGA-A5-A0G2-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65III/IVUnknownUnknownSD
KEAP1SNVMissense_Mutationnovelc.1013N>Tp.Ser338Leup.S338LQ14145protein_codingdeleterious(0)probably_damaging(0.999)TCGA-A5-A1OF-01Endometriumuterine corpus endometrioid carcinomaFemale<65I/IIUnknownUnknownSD
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Related drugs of malignant transformation related genes

check buttonIdentification of chemicals and drugs interact with genes involved in malignant transfromation
(DGIdb 4.0)
Entrez IDSymbolCategoryInteraction TypesDrug Claim NameDrug NamePMIDs
9817KEAP1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDINGinhibitorCHEMBL1762621BARDOXOLONE METHYL
9817KEAP1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDINGinhibitor252827430
9817KEAP1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDING135650061BARDOXOLONE
9817KEAP1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDINGinhibitorCHEMBL2107333DIMETHYL FUMARATE
9817KEAP1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDING385612246
9817KEAP1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDING385612247
9817KEAP1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDINGDIMETHYL FUMARATEDIMETHYL FUMARATE23647822
9817KEAP1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDING348353669
9817KEAP1ENZYME, CLINICALLY ACTIONABLE, DRUGGABLE GENOME, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDING375973258
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